Using classical truth semantics, the explicit finite integer domain is U={4, 5, 6} and P(x) means x≥5. The value c=4 is a valid counterexample to the original universal claim. After restricting to V={5, 6}⊆U, is c still a valid counterexample?
G001 — Using classical truth semantics, the explicit finite integer domain is U={4, 5, 6} and P(x) means x≥5. The value c=4 is a valid counterexample to the original universal claim. After restricting to V={5, 6}⊆U, is c still a valid counterexample?
Definition and scope
Use the original question domain, assumptions and cited MKO definitions. This item has second-context mathematical and bilingual review, with the model, answer and every arithmetic step independently recomputed from the original parameters; the source question remains a candidate.
A counterexample needs both domain membership and predicate failure;an outside integer does not refute this restricted universal statement even if its formula is false.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: finite_counterexample_domain · Uses: G001
S002 · implies
Before
x=4;predicate=ge 5
After
P(4)=No
Conditions: none
Substitute this integer into the declared condition;the formula's truth value does not change its domain eligibility.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: explicit_predicate_value · Uses: G001, S001
S003 · implies
Before
c=4;c∈U=Yes;P(c)=No
After
original valid witness=Yes
Conditions: none
Use conjunction,not just predicate failure or domain membership alone.
Complete enumeration decides this finite universal statement,but finite success or absence of counterexamples is not a universal proof over an infinite domain.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: finite_logic_scope · Uses: G001, S004
Reverse checks
S005 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
S004 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
S003 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
S002 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
S001 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
Result
No
The full substitutions and premise checks give the original answer; source identity,format and status are unchanged.
This question review and source binding
Review date: 2026-10-26
Original questions, answers, step expressions, numeric ASTs and historical records are retained. Source candidate labels remain historical and are not overwritten as formal proof.