# Question 31253: Determinant of a Matrix Product

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This teaching derivation has second-context AI mathematical and bilingual semantic review, limited to the model and assumptions stated in this question. It has no human review or new Lean proof and does not promote the original question or MKO to Canonical truth.

R0061-31253 · q-20261006-advance-20261007-r03-determinant-0053



## Original question and givens

Over R, A=[[0, 1], [1, 0]] and B=[[3, -1], [2, 2]] are 2×2 matrices. Find det(AB), where AB is the usual row-by-column product.


- G001 — Over R, A=[[0, 1], [1, 0]] and B=[[3, -1], [2, 2]] are 2×2 matrices. Find det(AB), where AB is the usual row-by-column product.





## Definition and scope

Use the original question domain, assumptions and cited MKO definitions. This item has second-context mathematical and bilingual review, with the model, answer and every arithmetic step independently recomputed from the original parameters; the source question remains a candidate.


- [mko-determinant](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/en/mko/mko-determinant/)





## Step-by-step derivation

S001 · impliesBefore

source roles = [qf-determinant-product, product_determinant, domain, reals]

After

derived = [[integer_det_AB]]

Conditions: none

Check THIS source interface:distance uses ONLY its complete coordinate frame;other families use a domain.Discrete operations use local hyphens,legacy banks underscores.Retain family-specific ordered output types and original bilingual data/status.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: R61_SOURCE_exact_keys_operation_domain_OR_frame_and_output_roles · Uses: G001





S002 · calculationBefore

Det AB row0 column0 term0 := mul(0, 3)

After

Det AB row0 column0 term0 = 0

Conditions: none

Retain ORIGINAL operands and order for exact integer arithmetic.Only raw inputs are SAFE-bounded;derived integers are not recapped or approximated.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S001





S003 · calculationBefore

Det AB row0 column0 term1 := mul(1, 2)

After

Det AB row0 column0 term1 = 2

Conditions: none

Retain ORIGINAL operands and order for exact integer arithmetic.Only raw inputs are SAFE-bounded;derived integers are not recapped or approximated.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S002





S004 · calculationBefore

Det AB row0 column0 sum := sum(0, 2)

After

Det AB row0 column0 sum = 2

Conditions: none

Retain ORIGINAL operands and order for exact integer arithmetic.Only raw inputs are SAFE-bounded;derived integers are not recapped or approximated.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S003





S005 · calculationBefore

Det AB row0 column1 term0 := mul(0, -1)

After

Det AB row0 column1 term0 = 0

Conditions: none

Retain ORIGINAL operands and order for exact integer arithmetic.Only raw inputs are SAFE-bounded;derived integers are not recapped or approximated.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S004





S006 · calculationBefore

Det AB row0 column1 term1 := mul(1, 2)

After

Det AB row0 column1 term1 = 2

Conditions: none

Retain ORIGINAL operands and order for exact integer arithmetic.Only raw inputs are SAFE-bounded;derived integers are not recapped or approximated.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S005





S007 · calculationBefore

Det AB row0 column1 sum := sum(0, 2)

After

Det AB row0 column1 sum = 2

Conditions: none

Retain ORIGINAL operands and order for exact integer arithmetic.Only raw inputs are SAFE-bounded;derived integers are not recapped or approximated.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S006





S008 · calculationBefore

Det AB row1 column0 term0 := mul(1, 3)

After

Det AB row1 column0 term0 = 3

Conditions: none

Retain ORIGINAL operands and order for exact integer arithmetic.Only raw inputs are SAFE-bounded;derived integers are not recapped or approximated.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S007





S009 · calculationBefore

Det AB row1 column0 term1 := mul(0, 2)

After

Det AB row1 column0 term1 = 0

Conditions: none

Retain ORIGINAL operands and order for exact integer arithmetic.Only raw inputs are SAFE-bounded;derived integers are not recapped or approximated.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S008





S010 · calculationBefore

Det AB row1 column0 sum := sum(3, 0)

After

Det AB row1 column0 sum = 3

Conditions: none

Retain ORIGINAL operands and order for exact integer arithmetic.Only raw inputs are SAFE-bounded;derived integers are not recapped or approximated.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S009





S011 · calculationBefore

Det AB row1 column1 term0 := mul(1, -1)

After

Det AB row1 column1 term0 = -1

Conditions: none

Retain ORIGINAL operands and order for exact integer arithmetic.Only raw inputs are SAFE-bounded;derived integers are not recapped or approximated.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S010





S012 · calculationBefore

Det AB row1 column1 term1 := mul(0, 2)

After

Det AB row1 column1 term1 = 0

Conditions: none

Retain ORIGINAL operands and order for exact integer arithmetic.Only raw inputs are SAFE-bounded;derived integers are not recapped or approximated.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S011





S013 · calculationBefore

Det AB row1 column1 sum := sum(-1, 0)

After

Det AB row1 column1 sum = -1

Conditions: none

Retain ORIGINAL operands and order for exact integer arithmetic.Only raw inputs are SAFE-bounded;derived integers are not recapped or approximated.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S012





S014 · impliesBefore

source roles = [[[0, 1], [1, 0]], [[3, -1], [2, 2]]]

After

derived = [[[2, 2], [3, -1]]]

Conditions: none

Compute EACH AB entry by A-row times B-column,retaining matrix order;then take THIS AB determinant.This is not entrywise multiplication and does not assert AB=BA.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: Determinant_PRODUCT_actual_row_by_column_AB_not_Hadamard · Uses: G001, S013





S015 · calculationBefore

Det requested matrix ORIGINAL main diagonal product := mul(2, -1)

After

Det requested matrix ORIGINAL main diagonal product = -2

Conditions: none

Retain ORIGINAL operands and order for exact integer arithmetic.Only raw inputs are SAFE-bounded;derived integers are not recapped or approximated.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S014





S016 · calculationBefore

Det requested matrix ORIGINAL other diagonal product := mul(2, 3)

After

Det requested matrix ORIGINAL other diagonal product = 6

Conditions: none

Retain ORIGINAL operands and order for exact integer arithmetic.Only raw inputs are SAFE-bounded;derived integers are not recapped or approximated.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S015





S017 · calculationBefore

Det requested matrix ORIGINAL signed ad minus bc := sub(-2, 6)

After

Det requested matrix ORIGINAL signed ad minus bc = -8

Conditions: none

Retain ORIGINAL operands and order for exact integer arithmetic.Only raw inputs are SAFE-bounded;derived integers are not recapped or approximated.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S016





S018 · impliesBefore

source roles = [Det requested matrix, [[2, 2], [3, -1]]]

After

derived = [-2, 6, -8]

Conditions: none

For THIS2×2 matrix explicitly calculate ad and bc,then retain the sign in ad−bc,not the permanent ad+bc.Derived entries are not SAFE-recapped.

Step identifiers and dependenciesRule: Determinant_2x2_signed_ad_MINUS_bc · Uses: G001, S017









## Reverse checks


- S018 · premise_and_result_audit — Reverse-check the ORIGINAL inputs,types and premises;the conclusion need not uniquely recover its premises.This source-bound candidate is not independent review or formal proof.
- S017 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Det requested matrix ORIGINAL signed ad minus bc with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
- S016 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Det requested matrix ORIGINAL other diagonal product with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
- S015 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Det requested matrix ORIGINAL main diagonal product with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
- S014 · premise_and_result_audit — Reverse-check the ORIGINAL inputs,types and premises;the conclusion need not uniquely recover its premises.This source-bound candidate is not independent review or formal proof.
- S013 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Det AB row1 column1 sum with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
- S012 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Det AB row1 column1 term1 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
- S011 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Det AB row1 column1 term0 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
- S010 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Det AB row1 column0 sum with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
- S009 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Det AB row1 column0 term1 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
- S008 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Det AB row1 column0 term0 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
- S007 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Det AB row0 column1 sum with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
- S006 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Det AB row0 column1 term1 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
- S005 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Det AB row0 column1 term0 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
- S004 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Det AB row0 column0 sum with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
- S003 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Det AB row0 column0 term1 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
- S002 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Det AB row0 column0 term0 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
- S001 · premise_and_result_audit — Reverse-check the ORIGINAL inputs,types and premises;the conclusion need not uniquely recover its premises.This source-bound candidate is not independent review or formal proof.





## Result

-8

The full substitutions and premise checks give the original answer; source identity,format and status are unchanged.





## This question review and source binding

Review date: 2026-10-26

Original questions, answers, step expressions, numeric ASTs and historical records are retained. Source candidate labels remain historical and are not overwritten as formal proof.

Source hashes and review receipts
- input commit: 0f7be61e2c22317a4075561dc822c87d881a50db
- original question SHA-256: 2e08040d1b07a97ffb05596c13093107eebcb9f8181bf9f5db6429b987840691
- candidate record SHA-256: a9f6d1c45bae43851bfbfefe9a18e854d766420d9e0460c0772861eed6eea607
- semantic review receipt SHA-256: 5403317467ff7c6b74c18ae7211530d0156ebc67d63fc00a3e07b81a201d3d69
- question-first witness SHA-256: c2b5022aa77f803cd3e1ba9ce162a707da0281aa5bb5289111a97de51fe8c495
- Lean: NOT_RUN · human review: NOT_PERFORMED

[Same-source full JSON](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/data/question-derivations/questions/q-20261006-advance-20261007-r03-determinant-0053.json)




