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Question 3801: Three Oriented Polynomial-Moment Integrals

On this page
  1. Original question and givens
  2. Definition and scope
  3. Step-by-step derivation
  4. Reverse checks
  5. Result
  6. This question review and source binding

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R0006-03801 · q-20261007-advance-20261009-r06-definite-integral-0001

Original question and givens

On all R, f has ascending coefficients [0], constant term first. For arbitrary oriented endpoints a=0,b=1,c=2, give (I(f,a,b),I(f,b,c),I(f,a,c)) using the scoped polynomial moments. Use reduced positive-denominator fractions, retaining /1 for integers.

  • G001 — On all R, f has ascending coefficients [0], constant term first. For arbitrary oriented endpoints a=0,b=1,c=2, give (I(f,a,b),I(f,b,c),I(f,a,c)) using the scoped polynomial moments. Use reduced positive-denominator fractions, retaining /1 for integers.

Definition and scope

Use the original question domain, assumptions and cited MKO definitions. This item has second-context mathematical and bilingual review, with the model, answer and every arithmetic step independently recomputed from the original parameters; the source question remains a candidate.

Step-by-step derivation

S001 · implies

Before

explicit real polynomial moment or constant integrand model

After

oriented I(a,b)=H(b)−H(a);do not sort endpoints

Conditions: none

Real polynomials are continuous and integrable;use termwise primitive endpoint differences for exact oriented integrals,not absolute area or a finite sum.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: polynomial_moment_scope · Uses: G001

S002 · calculation

Before

I(a,b) primitive coefficient1 := div(0, 1)

After

I(a,b) primitive coefficient1 = 0

Conditions: none

The primitive coefficient for c·x^k is c/(k+1),with positive nonzero k+1.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S001

S003 · implies

Before

[0, 0]

After

H′=the supplied polynomial;integrate from 0 to 1

Conditions: none

Termwise differentiation recovers the original coefficients;the integration constant cancels in the endpoint difference.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: polynomial_primitive_identity · Uses: G001, S002

S004 · implies

Before

I(a,b) H(b) ascending coefficients=[0, 0]

After

evaluate at x=1

Conditions: none

Evaluate ascending coefficients by Horner from the highest nonzero term down;ignoring redundant top zero terms changes neither the function nor the retained original list.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: polynomial_evaluation_order · Uses: G001, S003

S005 · implies

Before

I(a,b) H(a) ascending coefficients=[0, 0]

After

evaluate at x=0

Conditions: none

Evaluate ascending coefficients by Horner from the highest nonzero term down;ignoring redundant top zero terms changes neither the function nor the retained original list.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: polynomial_evaluation_order · Uses: G001, S004

S006 · calculation

Before

I(a,b) oriented moment := sub(0, 0)

After

I(a,b) oriented moment = 0

Conditions: none

Subtract the starting primitive value from the ending value;reversing endpoints naturally reverses the sign.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S005

S007 · calculation

Before

I(b,c) primitive coefficient1 := div(0, 1)

After

I(b,c) primitive coefficient1 = 0

Conditions: none

The primitive coefficient for c·x^k is c/(k+1),with positive nonzero k+1.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S006

S008 · implies

Before

[0, 0]

After

H′=the supplied polynomial;integrate from 1 to 2

Conditions: none

Termwise differentiation recovers the original coefficients;the integration constant cancels in the endpoint difference.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: polynomial_primitive_identity · Uses: G001, S007

S009 · implies

Before

I(b,c) H(b) ascending coefficients=[0, 0]

After

evaluate at x=2

Conditions: none

Evaluate ascending coefficients by Horner from the highest nonzero term down;ignoring redundant top zero terms changes neither the function nor the retained original list.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: polynomial_evaluation_order · Uses: G001, S008

S010 · implies

Before

I(b,c) H(a) ascending coefficients=[0, 0]

After

evaluate at x=1

Conditions: none

Evaluate ascending coefficients by Horner from the highest nonzero term down;ignoring redundant top zero terms changes neither the function nor the retained original list.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: polynomial_evaluation_order · Uses: G001, S009

S011 · calculation

Before

I(b,c) oriented moment := sub(0, 0)

After

I(b,c) oriented moment = 0

Conditions: none

Subtract the starting primitive value from the ending value;reversing endpoints naturally reverses the sign.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S010

S012 · calculation

Before

I(a,c) primitive coefficient1 := div(0, 1)

After

I(a,c) primitive coefficient1 = 0

Conditions: none

The primitive coefficient for c·x^k is c/(k+1),with positive nonzero k+1.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S011

S013 · implies

Before

[0, 0]

After

H′=the supplied polynomial;integrate from 0 to 2

Conditions: none

Termwise differentiation recovers the original coefficients;the integration constant cancels in the endpoint difference.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: polynomial_primitive_identity · Uses: G001, S012

S014 · implies

Before

I(a,c) H(b) ascending coefficients=[0, 0]

After

evaluate at x=2

Conditions: none

Evaluate ascending coefficients by Horner from the highest nonzero term down;ignoring redundant top zero terms changes neither the function nor the retained original list.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: polynomial_evaluation_order · Uses: G001, S013

S015 · implies

Before

I(a,c) H(a) ascending coefficients=[0, 0]

After

evaluate at x=0

Conditions: none

Evaluate ascending coefficients by Horner from the highest nonzero term down;ignoring redundant top zero terms changes neither the function nor the retained original list.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: polynomial_evaluation_order · Uses: G001, S014

S016 · calculation

Before

I(a,c) oriented moment := sub(0, 0)

After

I(a,c) oriented moment = 0

Conditions: none

Subtract the starting primitive value from the ending value;reversing endpoints naturally reverses the sign.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S015

S017 · calculation

Before

adjacent oriented moment sum := sum(0, 0)

After

adjacent oriented moment sum = 0

Conditions: none

H(b) cancels between endpoint differences,so a≤b≤c is not required.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S016

S018 · implies

Before

[H(b)−H(a)]+[H(c)−H(b)]

After

H(c)−H(a)=0

Conditions: none

This algebraic cancellation works for any endpoint order;negative integrals are not replaced by positive area.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: oriented_integral_additivity · Uses: G001, S017

Reverse checks

  • S018 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S017 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute adjacent oriented moment sum with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S016 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute I(a,c) oriented moment with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S015 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S014 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S013 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S012 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute I(a,c) primitive coefficient1 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S011 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute I(b,c) oriented moment with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S010 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S009 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S008 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S007 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute I(b,c) primitive coefficient1 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S006 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute I(a,b) oriented moment with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S005 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S004 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S003 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S002 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute I(a,b) primitive coefficient1 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S001 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.

Result

(0/1, 0/1, 0/1)

The full substitutions and premise checks give the original answer; source identity,format and status are unchanged.

This question review and source binding

Review date: 2026-10-26

Original questions, answers, step expressions, numeric ASTs and historical records are retained. Source candidate labels remain historical and are not overwritten as formal proof.

Source hashes and review receipts
  • input commit: 0f7be61e2c22317a4075561dc822c87d881a50db
  • original question SHA-256: f86bb5a8148a1fdaef7e77dfda9141f197edca1783dc59122b363d847552d961
  • candidate record SHA-256: 93b64a9631b5e5a981171c27fe40bd30694d604a567d719a9997f6e8f2878888
  • semantic review receipt SHA-256: 568eefd71709ac3dc16a0d5b3b4ad3e83376a8ef300c9e5493eee0721500b29d
  • question-first witness SHA-256: d964b91bedb9d4918bbc055f567762a09f5a58af6c876268e719d5100332d855
  • Lean: NOT_RUN · human review: NOT_PERFORMED
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