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Question 7810: Two Rational Substitution Residuals for a System

On this page
  1. Original question and givens
  2. Definition and scope
  3. Step-by-step derivation
  4. Reverse checks
  5. Result
  6. This question review and source binding

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← Question derivation index · Original question batch

R0014-07810 · q-20261012-advance-20261016-r05-system-linear-equations-0010

Original question and givens

Over R, rows=[[1, 0, -3], [0, 1, 0]], where each [a,b,c] means a*x+b*y=c. Ordered candidate (x,y)=[0/1, 1/1], with nonzero representation denominators. Give (two exact rational a*x+b*y−c residuals, are both zero?).

  • G001 — Over R, rows=[[1, 0, -3], [0, 1, 0]], where each [a,b,c] means a*x+b*y=c. Ordered candidate (x,y)=[0/1, 1/1], with nonzero representation denominators. Give (two exact rational a*x+b*y−c residuals, are both zero?).

Definition and scope

Use the original question domain, assumptions and cited MKO definitions. This item has second-context mathematical and bilingual review, with the model, answer and every arithmetic step independently recomputed from the original parameters; the source question remains a candidate.

Step-by-step derivation

S001 · implies

Before

rows=[[1, 0, -3], [0, 1, 0]]

After

each row [a,b,c] means a*x+b*y=c over R

Conditions: none

Both equations must hold simultaneously.The right-hand constant is not a third unknown.Retain degenerate zero-coefficient rows rather than presuming a nonzero determinant.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: two_equations_real_system_scope · Uses: G001

S002 · implies

Before

raw rational pairs=[[0, 1], [1, 1]]

After

candidate=[0/1, 1/1]

Conditions: none

Both original candidate denominators must be nonzero.Negative denominators are legal;normalize sign and common factors without replacing the candidate by a solved answer.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: candidate_rational_denominator_guard · Uses: G001, S001

S003 · calculation

Before

candidate row0 ax := mul(1, 0)

After

candidate row0 ax = 0

Conditions: none

Multiply the specified scalar and component at this position;do not substitute an inner product or entrywise matrix product.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S002

S004 · calculation

Before

candidate row0 by := mul(0, 1)

After

candidate row0 by = 0

Conditions: none

Multiply the specified scalar and component at this position;do not substitute an inner product or entrywise matrix product.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S003

S005 · calculation

Before

candidate row0 lhs := sum(0, 0)

After

candidate row0 lhs = 0

Conditions: none

Add the already aligned component or position,without mixing coordinates.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S004

S006 · calculation

Before

candidate row0 residual := sub(0, -3)

After

candidate row0 residual = 3

Conditions: none

Subtract the second operand from the first in the requested order,retaining the residual sign.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S005

S007 · calculation

Before

candidate row1 ax := mul(0, 0)

After

candidate row1 ax = 0

Conditions: none

Multiply the specified scalar and component at this position;do not substitute an inner product or entrywise matrix product.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S006

S008 · calculation

Before

candidate row1 by := mul(1, 1)

After

candidate row1 by = 1

Conditions: none

Multiply the specified scalar and component at this position;do not substitute an inner product or entrywise matrix product.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S007

S009 · calculation

Before

candidate row1 lhs := sum(0, 1)

After

candidate row1 lhs = 1

Conditions: none

Add the already aligned component or position,without mixing coordinates.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S008

S010 · calculation

Before

candidate row1 residual := sub(1, 0)

After

candidate row1 residual = 1

Conditions: none

Subtract the second operand from the first in the requested order,retaining the residual sign.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S009

S011 · implies

Before

residuals=[3/1, 1/1]

After

simultaneous solution=No

Conditions: none

Both rational residuals must individually be zero.Passing one equation,or summing two opposite residuals to zero,is insufficient.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: system_candidate_both_rows · Uses: G001, S010

Reverse checks

  • S011 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S010 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute candidate row1 residual with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S009 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute candidate row1 lhs with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S008 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute candidate row1 by with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S007 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute candidate row1 ax with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S006 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute candidate row0 residual with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S005 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute candidate row0 lhs with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S004 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute candidate row0 by with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S003 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute candidate row0 ax with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S002 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S001 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.

Result

([3/1, 1/1], No)

The full substitutions and premise checks give the original answer; source identity,format and status are unchanged.

This question review and source binding

Review date: 2026-10-26

Original questions, answers, step expressions, numeric ASTs and historical records are retained. Source candidate labels remain historical and are not overwritten as formal proof.

Source hashes and review receipts
  • input commit: 0f7be61e2c22317a4075561dc822c87d881a50db
  • original question SHA-256: 96f499ed7c670f15ef4567fc2b1e6ef791bc59d320e8ad7dd3b69bac012b7b9a
  • candidate record SHA-256: 8092295e821d29c0069b84a242d912a2e3437a2ca9b45e1175a9f6a15f43c222
  • semantic review receipt SHA-256: 23ba8196e85a09c03add0a87f96bec5d67a00dc648d1d68eef89101525b41a77
  • question-first witness SHA-256: 17d59afc327b7cb8b6e588686d6dc1abbccd384d8ba32b8c046652f96821d705
  • Lean: NOT_RUN · human review: NOT_PERFORMED
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