Original question and givens
Over R, rows=[[1, 1, -4], [0, 1, 2]], where each [a,b,c] means a*x+b*y=c. Give [signed D, rankA, rankAb, no-solution/unique-solution/infinitely-many-solutions, ordered rational solution [x,y] or not-applicable/not-unique] as an ordered tuple. A zero determinant alone does not decide inconsistency.
G001 — Over R, rows=[[1, 1, -4], [0, 1, 2]], where each [a,b,c] means a*x+b*y=c. Give [signed D, rankA, rankAb, no-solution/unique-solution/infinitely-many-solutions, ordered rational solution [x,y] or not-applicable/not-unique] as an ordered tuple. A zero determinant alone does not decide inconsistency.
Step-by-step derivation
S001 · implies
Before
rows=[[1, 1, -4], [0, 1, 2]]
After
each row [a,b,c] means a*x+b*y=c over R
Conditions: none
Both equations must hold simultaneously.The right-hand constant is not a third unknown.Retain degenerate zero-coefficient rows rather than presuming a nonzero determinant.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: two_equations_real_system_scope · Uses: G001
S002 · calculation
Before
before ae := mul(1, 1)
After
before ae = 1
Conditions: none
Multiply the specified scalar and component at this position;do not substitute an inner product or entrywise matrix product.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S001
S003 · calculation
Before
before bd := mul(1, 0)
After
before bd = 0
Conditions: none
Multiply the specified scalar and component at this position;do not substitute an inner product or entrywise matrix product.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S002
S004 · calculation
Before
before D := sub(1, 0)
After
before D = 1
Conditions: none
Subtract the second operand from the first in the requested order,retaining the residual sign.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S003
S005 · calculation
Before
before af := mul(1, 2)
After
before af = 2
Conditions: none
Multiply the specified scalar and component at this position;do not substitute an inner product or entrywise matrix product.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S004
S006 · calculation
Before
before cd := mul(-4, 0)
After
before cd = 0
Conditions: none
Multiply the specified scalar and component at this position;do not substitute an inner product or entrywise matrix product.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S005
S007 · calculation
Before
before minor_x_rhs := sub(2, 0)
After
before minor_x_rhs = 2
Conditions: none
Subtract the second operand from the first in the requested order,retaining the residual sign.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S006
S008 · calculation
Before
before bf := mul(1, 2)
After
before bf = 2
Conditions: none
Multiply the specified scalar and component at this position;do not substitute an inner product or entrywise matrix product.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S007
S009 · calculation
Before
before ce := mul(-4, 1)
After
before ce = -4
Conditions: none
Multiply the specified scalar and component at this position;do not substitute an inner product or entrywise matrix product.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S008
S010 · calculation
Before
before minor_y_rhs := sub(2, -4)
After
before minor_y_rhs = 6
Conditions: none
Subtract the second operand from the first in the requested order,retaining the residual sign.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S009
S011 · implies
Before
phase=before;rows=[[1, 1, -4], [0, 1, 2]];2x2 minors=[1, 2, 6]
After
rankA=2;rankAb=2
Conditions: none
A nonzero coefficient 2×2 minor gives rank2;otherwise a nonzero coefficient gives rank1.The augmented matrix has three 2×2 minors;if all vanish,check its entries,including the right-hand constants.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: system_rank_from_complete_minors · Uses: G001, S010
S012 · calculation
Before
before x numerator := sub(0, 6)
After
before x numerator = -6
Conditions: none
Subtract the second operand from the first in the requested order,retaining the residual sign.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S011
S013 · calculation
Before
before x solution := div(-6, 1)
After
before x solution = -6
Conditions: none
The denominator has separately been checked nonzero;divide exactly as a rational number.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S012
S014 · calculation
Before
before y solution := div(2, 1)
After
before y solution = 2
Conditions: none
The denominator has separately been checked nonzero;divide exactly as a rational number.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S013
S015 · calculation
Before
before solution row0 ax := mul(1, -6)
After
before solution row0 ax = -6
Conditions: none
Multiply the specified scalar and component at this position;do not substitute an inner product or entrywise matrix product.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S014
S016 · calculation
Before
before solution row0 by := mul(1, 2)
After
before solution row0 by = 2
Conditions: none
Multiply the specified scalar and component at this position;do not substitute an inner product or entrywise matrix product.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S015
S017 · calculation
Before
before solution row0 lhs := sum(-6, 2)
After
before solution row0 lhs = -4
Conditions: none
Add the already aligned component or position,without mixing coordinates.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S016
S018 · calculation
Before
before solution row0 residual := sub(-4, -4)
After
before solution row0 residual = 0
Conditions: none
Subtract the second operand from the first in the requested order,retaining the residual sign.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S017
S019 · calculation
Before
before solution row1 ax := mul(0, -6)
After
before solution row1 ax = 0
Conditions: none
Multiply the specified scalar and component at this position;do not substitute an inner product or entrywise matrix product.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S018
S020 · calculation
Before
before solution row1 by := mul(1, 2)
After
before solution row1 by = 2
Conditions: none
Multiply the specified scalar and component at this position;do not substitute an inner product or entrywise matrix product.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S019
S021 · calculation
Before
before solution row1 lhs := sum(0, 2)
After
before solution row1 lhs = 2
Conditions: none
Add the already aligned component or position,without mixing coordinates.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S020
S022 · calculation
Before
before solution row1 residual := sub(2, 2)
After
before solution row1 residual = 0
Conditions: none
Subtract the second operand from the first in the requested order,retaining the residual sign.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S021
S023 · implies
Before
phase=before;D=1;D*x=-6;D*y=2
After
solution=[-6/1, 2/1];row residuals=[0, 0]
Conditions: none
Nonzero D permits division after Cramer elimination:D·x=ce−bf and D·y=af−cd.Substitute the rational pair into both original rows;both residuals are zero.Nonzero D also ensures uniqueness.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: system_unique_solution_substitution · Uses: G001, S022
S024 · implies
Before
phase=before;rankA=2;rankAb=2;unknowns=2
After
class=unique solution;solution/status=[-6/1, 2/1]
Conditions: none
Unequal ranks mean an inconsistent row and no solution.Equal rank below2 leaves a free variable and infinitely many real solutions.Only rank2 gives a unique solution.Never divide by D when D=0.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: system_consistency_and_free_variables · Uses: G001, S023