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Question 8208: Closed-Interval Intersection Including Touching Endpoints

On this page
  1. Original question and givens
  2. Definition and scope
  3. Step-by-step derivation
  4. Reverse checks
  5. Result
  6. This question review and source binding

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R0015-08208 · q-20261012-advance-20261017-r04-order-relation-0033

Original question and givens

Use the usual total order on R, restricted to exact rational inputs whose original denominators are positive. Output reduced fractions with positive denominators, retaining /1; do not extrapolate to arbitrary partial orders or complex numbers. Intervals are [-5/2, 1/2] and [-2/2, 4/2]. Give (first endpoints, second endpoints, maximum lower bound, minimum upper bound, nonempty?, intersection endpoints or empty-set).

  • G001 — Use the usual total order on R, restricted to exact rational inputs whose original denominators are positive. Output reduced fractions with positive denominators, retaining /1; do not extrapolate to arbitrary partial orders or complex numbers. Intervals are [-5/2, 1/2] and [-2/2, 4/2]. Give (first endpoints, second endpoints, maximum lower bound, minimum upper bound, nonempty?, intersection endpoints or empty-set).

Definition and scope

Use the original question domain, assumptions and cited MKO definitions. This item has second-context mathematical and bilingual review, with the model, answer and every arithmetic step independently recomputed from the original parameters; the source question remains a candidate.

Step-by-step derivation

S001 · implies

Before

usual total order on R;all original denominators positive

After

closed endpoints included;negative scaling reverses;zero collapses

Conditions: none

These exact rationals use the usual real total order,not complex numbers or an arbitrary partial order.Original denominators must be positive;normalizing a negative input denominator does not waive that contract.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: real_rational_order_scope · Uses: G001

S002 · calculation

Before

lower bounds left cross := mul(-5, 1)

After

lower bounds left cross = -5

Conditions: none

Substitute the source data exactly in the stated operand order;division requires a nonzero denominator.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S001

S003 · calculation

Before

lower bounds right cross := mul(-1, 2)

After

lower bounds right cross = -2

Conditions: none

Substitute the source data exactly in the stated operand order;division requires a nonzero denominator.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S002

S004 · calculation

Before

lower bounds cross residual := sub(-5, -2)

After

lower bounds cross residual = -3

Conditions: none

Substitute the source data exactly in the stated operand order;division requires a nonzero denominator.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S003

S005 · implies

Before

lower bounds:fractions=[-5/2, -1/1]

After

cross residual=-3;comparison=<

Conditions: none

Reduced denominators are positive,so the cross-difference sign determines order.Retain equality and use original indices separately to break equal-value sorting ties.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: rational_positive_denominator_comparison · Uses: G001, S004

S006 · calculation

Before

upper bounds left cross := mul(1, 1)

After

upper bounds left cross = 1

Conditions: none

Substitute the source data exactly in the stated operand order;division requires a nonzero denominator.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S005

S007 · calculation

Before

upper bounds right cross := mul(2, 2)

After

upper bounds right cross = 4

Conditions: none

Substitute the source data exactly in the stated operand order;division requires a nonzero denominator.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S006

S008 · calculation

Before

upper bounds cross residual := sub(1, 4)

After

upper bounds cross residual = -3

Conditions: none

Substitute the source data exactly in the stated operand order;division requires a nonzero denominator.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S007

S009 · implies

Before

upper bounds:fractions=[1/2, 2/1]

After

cross residual=-3;comparison=<

Conditions: none

Reduced denominators are positive,so the cross-difference sign determines order.Retain equality and use original indices separately to break equal-value sorting ties.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: rational_positive_denominator_comparison · Uses: G001, S008

S010 · calculation

Before

intersection inner bounds left cross := mul(-1, 2)

After

intersection inner bounds left cross = -2

Conditions: none

Substitute the source data exactly in the stated operand order;division requires a nonzero denominator.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S009

S011 · calculation

Before

intersection inner bounds right cross := mul(1, 1)

After

intersection inner bounds right cross = 1

Conditions: none

Substitute the source data exactly in the stated operand order;division requires a nonzero denominator.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S010

S012 · calculation

Before

intersection inner bounds cross residual := sub(-2, 1)

After

intersection inner bounds cross residual = -3

Conditions: none

Substitute the source data exactly in the stated operand order;division requires a nonzero denominator.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S011

S013 · implies

Before

intersection inner bounds:fractions=[-1/1, 1/2]

After

cross residual=-3;comparison=<

Conditions: none

Reduced denominators are positive,so the cross-difference sign determines order.Retain equality and use original indices separately to break equal-value sorting ties.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: rational_positive_denominator_comparison · Uses: G001, S012

S014 · implies

Before

intervals=[[-5/2, 1/2], [-1/1, 2/1]]

After

max lower=-1/1;min upper=1/2;nonempty=Yes

Conditions: none

Satisfying both lower bounds means using their maximum;both upper bounds means their minimum.Equal inner bounds still include that single point.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: closed_interval_intersection_guard · Uses: G001, S013

Reverse checks

  • S014 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S013 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S012 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute intersection inner bounds cross residual with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S011 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute intersection inner bounds right cross with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S010 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute intersection inner bounds left cross with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S009 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S008 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute upper bounds cross residual with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S007 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute upper bounds right cross with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S006 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute upper bounds left cross with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S005 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S004 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute lower bounds cross residual with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S003 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute lower bounds right cross with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S002 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute lower bounds left cross with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S001 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.

Result

([-5/2, 1/2], [-1/1, 2/1], -1/1, 1/2, Yes, [-1/1, 1/2])

The full substitutions and premise checks give the original answer; source identity,format and status are unchanged.

This question review and source binding

Review date: 2026-10-26

Original questions, answers, step expressions, numeric ASTs and historical records are retained. Source candidate labels remain historical and are not overwritten as formal proof.

Source hashes and review receipts
  • input commit: 0f7be61e2c22317a4075561dc822c87d881a50db
  • original question SHA-256: c1cc0cba8b992a3ac80de50984bbb200291c071f05f49de3684e3627d1c520c3
  • candidate record SHA-256: 73020dfdc9550c6a9b7a82b3da629db9f9240d1eb5f1850bb7dadf0f2f1efb6c
  • semantic review receipt SHA-256: 6ecad9d909199221a07e923f87425e80b3bdec3eed46fe5910d04fca694cae18
  • question-first witness SHA-256: e8f00458977a09493b5f9f05ab9e6feec72debaf4c7d1c609d1fc95900a35a1b
  • Lean: NOT_RUN · human review: NOT_PERFORMED
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