R0002-01977 · q-20261013-advance-20261020-r02-ordinary-differential-equation-0052
Original question and givens
The integer-coefficient polynomial candidate has ascending-power coefficients=[-7, -1, 0, 1]. Exact checks concern only the specified point or initial conditions, not existence, uniqueness or a solution on an entire interval. At x=-1, check a*y''+b*y'+c*y=rhs with a=2≠0, b=-2, c=-3, rhs=-17. Give (coefficients, x, y, y', y'', a, b, c, rhs, signed residual, zero?).
G001 — The integer-coefficient polynomial candidate has ascending-power coefficients=[-7, -1, 0, 1]. Exact checks concern only the specified point or initial conditions, not existence, uniqueness or a solution on an entire interval. At x=-1, check a*y''+b*y'+c*y=rhs with a=2≠0, b=-2, c=-3, rhs=-17. Give (coefficients, x, y, y', y'', a, b, c, rhs, signed residual, zero?).
Step-by-step derivation
S001 · implies
Before
candidate y ascending coefficients=[-7, -1, 0, 1]
After
audit point x=-1
Conditions: none
Retain the original coefficient list,including top zero terms,and audit only the specified polynomial candidate and point.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: polynomial_candidate_domain · Uses: G001
S002 · calculation
Before
y′ coefficient at degree0 := mul(1, -1)
After
y′ coefficient at degree0 = -1
Conditions: none
Multiply by the original degree and lower it by1;the constant term differentiates to0.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S001
S003 · calculation
Before
y′ coefficient at degree1 := mul(2, 0)
After
y′ coefficient at degree1 = 0
Conditions: none
Multiply by the original degree and lower it by1;the constant term differentiates to0.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S002
S004 · calculation
Before
y′ coefficient at degree2 := mul(3, 1)
After
y′ coefficient at degree2 = 3
Conditions: none
Multiply by the original degree and lower it by1;the constant term differentiates to0.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S003
S005 · calculation
Before
y″ coefficient at degree0 := mul(1, 0)
After
y″ coefficient at degree0 = 0
Conditions: none
Multiply by the original degree and lower it by1;the constant term differentiates to0.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S004
S006 · calculation
Before
y″ coefficient at degree1 := mul(2, 3)
After
y″ coefficient at degree1 = 6
Conditions: none
Multiply by the original degree and lower it by1;the constant term differentiates to0.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S005
S007 · implies
Before
y ascending coefficients=[-7, -1, 0, 1]
After
evaluate at x=-1
Conditions: none
Evaluate ascending coefficients by Horner from the highest nonzero term down;ignoring redundant top zero terms changes neither the function nor the retained original list.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: polynomial_evaluation_order · Uses: G001, S006
S008 · calculation
Before
y Horner multiply before degree2 := mul(1, -1)
After
y Horner multiply before degree2 = -1
Conditions: none
Multiply by the same evaluation point first.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S007
S009 · calculation
Before
y Horner add degree2 := sum(-1, 0)
After
y Horner add degree2 = -1
Conditions: none
Then add the full coefficient at this position.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S008
S010 · calculation
Before
y Horner multiply before degree1 := mul(-1, -1)
After
y Horner multiply before degree1 = 1
Conditions: none
Multiply by the same evaluation point first.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S009
S011 · calculation
Before
y Horner add degree1 := sum(1, -1)
After
y Horner add degree1 = 0
Conditions: none
Then add the full coefficient at this position.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S010
S012 · calculation
Before
y Horner multiply before degree0 := mul(0, -1)
After
y Horner multiply before degree0 = 0
Conditions: none
Multiply by the same evaluation point first.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S011
S013 · calculation
Before
y Horner add degree0 := sum(0, -7)
After
y Horner add degree0 = -7
Conditions: none
Then add the full coefficient at this position.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S012
S014 · implies
Before
y′ ascending coefficients=[-1, 0, 3]
After
evaluate at x=-1
Conditions: none
Evaluate ascending coefficients by Horner from the highest nonzero term down;ignoring redundant top zero terms changes neither the function nor the retained original list.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: polynomial_evaluation_order · Uses: G001, S013
S015 · calculation
Before
y′ Horner multiply before degree1 := mul(3, -1)
After
y′ Horner multiply before degree1 = -3
Conditions: none
Multiply by the same evaluation point first.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S014
S016 · calculation
Before
y′ Horner add degree1 := sum(-3, 0)
After
y′ Horner add degree1 = -3
Conditions: none
Then add the full coefficient at this position.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S015
S017 · calculation
Before
y′ Horner multiply before degree0 := mul(-3, -1)
After
y′ Horner multiply before degree0 = 3
Conditions: none
Multiply by the same evaluation point first.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S016
S018 · calculation
Before
y′ Horner add degree0 := sum(3, -1)
After
y′ Horner add degree0 = 2
Conditions: none
Then add the full coefficient at this position.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S017
S019 · implies
Before
y″ ascending coefficients=[0, 6]
After
evaluate at x=-1
Conditions: none
Evaluate ascending coefficients by Horner from the highest nonzero term down;ignoring redundant top zero terms changes neither the function nor the retained original list.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: polynomial_evaluation_order · Uses: G001, S018
S020 · calculation
Before
y″ Horner multiply before degree0 := mul(6, -1)
After
y″ Horner multiply before degree0 = -6
Conditions: none
Multiply by the same evaluation point first.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S019
S021 · calculation
Before
y″ Horner add degree0 := sum(-6, 0)
After
y″ Horner add degree0 = -6
Conditions: none
Then add the full coefficient at this position.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S020
S022 · calculation
Before
a·y″ := mul(2, -6)
After
a·y″ = -12
Conditions: none
Multiply each derivative by its own original equation coefficient.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S021
S023 · calculation
Before
b·y′ := mul(-2, 2)
After
b·y′ = -4
Conditions: none
Multiply each derivative by its own original equation coefficient.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S022
S024 · calculation
Before
c·y := mul(-3, -7)
After
c·y = 21
Conditions: none
Multiply each derivative by its own original equation coefficient.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S023
S025 · calculation
Before
a·y″+b·y′+c·y := sum(-12, -4, 21)
After
a·y″+b·y′+c·y = 5
Conditions: none
Sum all three terms before comparing with rhs.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S024
S026 · calculation
Before
second-order residual := sub(5, -17)
After
second-order residual = 22
Conditions: none
Compute the residual with the same left-minus-right sign convention.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S025
S027 · implies
Before
residual at x=-1 is 22
After
equation holds at this point: No
Conditions: none
This decides the equation at this point only;a zero residual at one point is not a solution on all reals.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: point_residual_verdict · Uses: G001, S026
S028 · implies
Before
global solution would require the residual identity on the declared domain
After
no automatic existence,uniqueness or global-solution claim
Conditions: none
Equation order depends on the nonzero leading derivative coefficient,not the candidate polynomial's degree;no general existence-uniqueness theorem is invoked.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: ODE_scope_guard · Uses: G001, S027