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Question 12578: Both Coordinates Must Belong to a Rectangle Event

On this page
  1. Original question and givens
  2. Definition and scope
  3. Step-by-step derivation
  4. Reverse checks
  5. Result
  6. This question review and source binding

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R0024-12578 · q-20261013-advance-20261026-r04-finite-joint-distribution-0053

Original question and givens

Use the complete list of distinct integer pairs=[[-10, -1], [-9, 0], [-8, 1], [-7, 4]] and their aligned exact masses=[1/8, 1/4, 1/8, 1/2] on one common finite probability space. Qualification requires every mass to be nonnegative and their exact sum to be 1; zero masses are allowed. Preserve pair-mass alignment. Marginals alone do not specify this joint law or imply independence. No continuous or infinite-support conclusion is claimed. Use exact reduced rational outputs with positive denominators; omit /1 for integers. The joint table must qualify first. x_event=[-10, -8], y_event=[-1, 1] are sets: normalize duplicates and numeric order. Give (normalized x_event,normalized y_event,probability). Outside-support labels remain in the normalized sets but add no mass.

  • G001 — Use the complete list of distinct integer pairs=[[-10, -1], [-9, 0], [-8, 1], [-7, 4]] and their aligned exact masses=[1/8, 1/4, 1/8, 1/2] on one common finite probability space. Qualification requires every mass to be nonnegative and their exact sum to be 1; zero masses are allowed. Preserve pair-mass alignment. Marginals alone do not specify this joint law or imply independence. No continuous or infinite-support conclusion is claimed. Use exact reduced rational outputs with positive denominators; omit /1 for integers. The joint table must qualify first. x_event=[-10, -8], y_event=[-1, 1] are sets: normalize duplicates and numeric order. Give (normalized x_event,normalized y_event,probability). Outside-support labels remain in the normalized sets but add no mass.

Definition and scope

Use the original question domain, assumptions and cited MKO definitions. This item has second-context mathematical and bilingual review, with the model, answer and every arithmetic step independently recomputed from the original parameters; the source question remains a candidate.

Step-by-step derivation

S001 · calculation

Before

joint law exact total := sum(1/8, 1/4, 1/8, 1/2)

After

joint law exact total = 1

Conditions: none

Compute exactly from the original roles and complete established operands,without changing pairings,order or replacing guards by approximation.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001

S002 · implies

Before

original ordered support=[[-10, -1], [-9, 0], [-8, 1], [-7, 4]];raw aligned masses=[[1, 8], [1, 4], [1, 8], [1, 2]]

After

normalized aligned masses=[1/8, 1/4, 1/8, 1/2];nonnegative=Yes;total=1;qualified=Yes

Conditions: none

Keep the complete joint table's original pair-mass alignment with distinct support pairs.Zero masses are allowed.Check nonnegativity and exact unit total separately;do not substitute marginals or a uniform law.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: whole_joint_table_not_marginal_substitution · Uses: G001, S001

S003 · implies

Before

raw x event=[-10, -8];raw y event=[-1, 1]

After

sorted distinct x values=[-10, -8];y values=[-1, 1]

Conditions: none

These event labels are coordinate values,not support-row indices.Normalize them as sets;outside-support values remain but contribute no probability.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: joint_value_events_not_carrier_indices · Uses: G001, S002

S004 · implies

Before

original atom=0;pair=[-10, -1];x event=[-10, -8];y event=[-1, 1]

After

both coordinate memberships=Yes

Conditions: none

Both coordinates of the same atom must belong to their respective events;one membership alone is insufficient and no independence is assumed.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: rectangle_event_and_not_or · Uses: G001, S003

S005 · implies

Before

original atom=1;pair=[-9, 0];x event=[-10, -8];y event=[-1, 1]

After

both coordinate memberships=No

Conditions: none

Both coordinates of the same atom must belong to their respective events;one membership alone is insufficient and no independence is assumed.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: rectangle_event_and_not_or · Uses: G001, S004

S006 · implies

Before

original atom=2;pair=[-8, 1];x event=[-10, -8];y event=[-1, 1]

After

both coordinate memberships=Yes

Conditions: none

Both coordinates of the same atom must belong to their respective events;one membership alone is insufficient and no independence is assumed.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: rectangle_event_and_not_or · Uses: G001, S005

S007 · implies

Before

original atom=3;pair=[-7, 4];x event=[-10, -8];y event=[-1, 1]

After

both coordinate memberships=No

Conditions: none

Both coordinates of the same atom must belong to their respective events;one membership alone is insufficient and no independence is assumed.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: rectangle_event_and_not_or · Uses: G001, S006

S008 · calculation

Before

joint rectangle event mass := sum(1/8, 1/8)

After

joint rectangle event mass = 1/4

Conditions: none

Compute exactly from the original roles and complete established operands,without changing pairings,order or replacing guards by approximation.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S007

Reverse checks

  • S008 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute joint rectangle event mass with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S007 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S006 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S005 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S004 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S003 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S002 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S001 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute joint law exact total with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.

Result

([-10, -8], [-1, 1], 1/4)

The full substitutions and premise checks give the original answer; source identity,format and status are unchanged.

This question review and source binding

Review date: 2026-10-26

Original questions, answers, step expressions, numeric ASTs and historical records are retained. Source candidate labels remain historical and are not overwritten as formal proof.

Source hashes and review receipts
  • input commit: 0f7be61e2c22317a4075561dc822c87d881a50db
  • original question SHA-256: 5c6a9d5f79b6926c5267db80c4f351f835cdd3217fbc246b67d42e46ee8853e1
  • candidate record SHA-256: 3b8c95be21d7be5b7fcd2e62ca7a2341f32c3467e4ca953c90d3ca50d2280f4e
  • semantic review receipt SHA-256: 1c8f6c2c6c75852cb93c08235684ce9f32ebe86065c58c693a04257e772c2d35
  • question-first witness SHA-256: 05fd764b5f9f7fff6185003efe576d87632f6daf40606ac3839a7feafe4f80d8
  • Lean: NOT_RUN · human review: NOT_PERFORMED
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