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Question 22467: A Complete PDA Definition Retains Its Final-State Acceptance Convention

On this page
  1. Original question and givens
  2. Definition and scope
  3. Step-by-step derivation
  4. Reverse checks
  5. Result
  6. This question review and source binding

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R0043-22467 · q-20261014-advance-20261110-r07-pushdown-automaton-0017

Original question and givens

Use the complete finite nondeterministic PDA: states=[push16, pop16, accept16], input_alphabet=[a16, b16], stack_alphabet=[Z16, A16], start_state=push16, bottom_symbol=Z16, final_states=[accept16], transitions=[[push16, a16, Z16, push16, [Z16, A16]], [push16, a16, A16, push16, [A16, A16]], [push16, b16, A16, pop16, []], [pop16, b16, A16, pop16, []], [push16, null, Z16, accept16, [Z16]], [pop16, null, Z16, accept16, [Z16]]]. Alphabets are unique and pairwise disjoint. Each transition is [from,input symbol or null,required top,to,replacement bottom-to-top]. null is epsilon and consumes no input. Configurations are [state,input position,stack] with bottom first and top last. Preserve the bottom marker and accept only after consuming the entire input in a final state, not by empty stack. Give (states, input_alphabet, stack_alphabet, start_state, bottom_symbol, final_states, transition_count, qualified, convention).

  • G001 — Use the complete finite nondeterministic PDA: states=[push16, pop16, accept16], input_alphabet=[a16, b16], stack_alphabet=[Z16, A16], start_state=push16, bottom_symbol=Z16, final_states=[accept16], transitions=[[push16, a16, Z16, push16, [Z16, A16]], [push16, a16, A16, push16, [A16, A16]], [push16, b16, A16, pop16, []], [pop16, b16, A16, pop16, []], [push16, null, Z16, accept16, [Z16]], [pop16, null, Z16, accept16, [Z16]]]. Alphabets are unique and pairwise disjoint. Each transition is [from,input symbol or null,required top,to,replacement bottom-to-top]. null is epsilon and consumes no input. Configurations are [state,input position,stack] with bottom first and top last. Preserve the bottom marker and accept only after consuming the entire input in a final state, not by empty stack. Give (states, input_alphabet, stack_alphabet, start_state, bottom_symbol, final_states, transition_count, qualified, convention).

Definition and scope

Use the original question domain, assumptions and cited MKO definitions. This item has second-context mathematical and bilingual review, with the model, answer and every arithmetic step independently recomputed from the original parameters; the source question remains a candidate.

Step-by-step derivation

S001 · implies

Before

source operation=pda-qualification;original snapshot and mathematics retained

After

explicit ordered source output fields=[states, input_alphabet, stack_alphabet, start_state, bottom_symbol, final_states, transition_count, qualified, convention]

Conditions: none

Retain the historical interface marker and list ordered source fields without JavaScript.MVT fields come from the original mode,without padding or answer-shape inference.Tags and fixed No markers retain their claim scope.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: source_ordered_interface_explicit_without_javascript · Uses: G001

S002 · implies

Before

ORIGINAL transition index=0;[from,input_or_null,required_top,to,replacement_bottom_to_top]=[push16, a16, Z16, push16, [Z16, A16]];bottom=Z16

After

states/input/stack symbols legal;null input consumes0;top=bottom requires replacement first bottom,otherwise replacement contains NO bottom;ORIGINAL transition position retained

Conditions: none

Check each original transition's state,input and stack roles without mixing alphabets.Null is epsilon,not an input symbol.The stack is bottom-first/top-last:pop one top then append the replacement in its original order.Apply the declared bottom guard,not an invented stronger convention.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: pda_EVERY_original_transition_roles_epsilon_bottom_guard · Uses: G001, S001

S003 · implies

Before

ORIGINAL transition index=1;[from,input_or_null,required_top,to,replacement_bottom_to_top]=[push16, a16, A16, push16, [A16, A16]];bottom=Z16

After

states/input/stack symbols legal;null input consumes0;top=bottom requires replacement first bottom,otherwise replacement contains NO bottom;ORIGINAL transition position retained

Conditions: none

Check each original transition's state,input and stack roles without mixing alphabets.Null is epsilon,not an input symbol.The stack is bottom-first/top-last:pop one top then append the replacement in its original order.Apply the declared bottom guard,not an invented stronger convention.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: pda_EVERY_original_transition_roles_epsilon_bottom_guard · Uses: G001, S002

S004 · implies

Before

ORIGINAL transition index=2;[from,input_or_null,required_top,to,replacement_bottom_to_top]=[push16, b16, A16, pop16, []];bottom=Z16

After

states/input/stack symbols legal;null input consumes0;top=bottom requires replacement first bottom,otherwise replacement contains NO bottom;ORIGINAL transition position retained

Conditions: none

Check each original transition's state,input and stack roles without mixing alphabets.Null is epsilon,not an input symbol.The stack is bottom-first/top-last:pop one top then append the replacement in its original order.Apply the declared bottom guard,not an invented stronger convention.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: pda_EVERY_original_transition_roles_epsilon_bottom_guard · Uses: G001, S003

S005 · implies

Before

ORIGINAL transition index=3;[from,input_or_null,required_top,to,replacement_bottom_to_top]=[pop16, b16, A16, pop16, []];bottom=Z16

After

states/input/stack symbols legal;null input consumes0;top=bottom requires replacement first bottom,otherwise replacement contains NO bottom;ORIGINAL transition position retained

Conditions: none

Check each original transition's state,input and stack roles without mixing alphabets.Null is epsilon,not an input symbol.The stack is bottom-first/top-last:pop one top then append the replacement in its original order.Apply the declared bottom guard,not an invented stronger convention.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: pda_EVERY_original_transition_roles_epsilon_bottom_guard · Uses: G001, S004

S006 · implies

Before

ORIGINAL transition index=4;[from,input_or_null,required_top,to,replacement_bottom_to_top]=[push16, null, Z16, accept16, [Z16]];bottom=Z16

After

states/input/stack symbols legal;null input consumes0;top=bottom requires replacement first bottom,otherwise replacement contains NO bottom;ORIGINAL transition position retained

Conditions: none

Check each original transition's state,input and stack roles without mixing alphabets.Null is epsilon,not an input symbol.The stack is bottom-first/top-last:pop one top then append the replacement in its original order.Apply the declared bottom guard,not an invented stronger convention.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: pda_EVERY_original_transition_roles_epsilon_bottom_guard · Uses: G001, S005

S007 · implies

Before

ORIGINAL transition index=5;[from,input_or_null,required_top,to,replacement_bottom_to_top]=[pop16, null, Z16, accept16, [Z16]];bottom=Z16

After

states/input/stack symbols legal;null input consumes0;top=bottom requires replacement first bottom,otherwise replacement contains NO bottom;ORIGINAL transition position retained

Conditions: none

Check each original transition's state,input and stack roles without mixing alphabets.Null is epsilon,not an input symbol.The stack is bottom-first/top-last:pop one top then append the replacement in its original order.Apply the declared bottom guard,not an invented stronger convention.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: pda_EVERY_original_transition_roles_epsilon_bottom_guard · Uses: G001, S006

S008 · calculation

Before

PDA complete ORIGINAL transition count := sum(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)

After

PDA complete ORIGINAL transition count = 6

Conditions: none

Substitute original roles,order and established intermediates exactly,without changing source bindings or using floating-point approximations.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S007

S009 · implies

Before

ORIGINAL states=[push16, pop16, accept16],input alphabet=[a16, b16],stack alphabet=[Z16, A16];start=push16,bottom=Z16,final states=[accept16]

After

finite unique pairwise-disjoint alphabets qualified;transition count=6;acceptance convention FULL input in final state,NOT empty stack;qualification alone proves NO run,determinism or CFG equivalence

Conditions: none

A qualified complete definition gives no accepting run,determinism or CFG-equivalence proof.Acceptance may retain a nonempty stack,including its bottom,but requires full input consumption in a final state.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: pda_complete_definition_not_determinism_or_accepting_run · Uses: G001, S008

Reverse checks

  • S009 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S008 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute PDA complete ORIGINAL transition count with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S007 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S006 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S005 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S004 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S003 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S002 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S001 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.

Result

([push16, pop16, accept16], [a16, b16], [Z16, A16], push16, Z16, [accept16], 6, Yes, accept_only_after_full_input_in_final_state_bottom_marker_preserved)

The full substitutions and premise checks give the original answer; source identity,format and status are unchanged.

This question review and source binding

Review date: 2026-10-26

Original questions, answers, step expressions, numeric ASTs and historical records are retained. Source candidate labels remain historical and are not overwritten as formal proof.

Source hashes and review receipts
  • input commit: 0f7be61e2c22317a4075561dc822c87d881a50db
  • original question SHA-256: 92d23816c19ac1969c7c7a764103a5f40ec8ff3ff8a5ede6f9f3162cb39fe6c3
  • candidate record SHA-256: 38b9a19863c76dc513d1e4a5e66ba2f6c2d0cad675ca88b962d1112ddbebcb92
  • semantic review receipt SHA-256: 49cf6ec60211c92d1c0c302663af4d44479635dc8181fb61a20c3374288e21c5
  • question-first witness SHA-256: 10fd25b4643e5ff12753daceaa61f9f2499bf381f65ef96e9d21185c7c0d0c5e
  • Lean: NOT_RUN · human review: NOT_PERFORMED
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