Step-by-step derivation
S001 · implies
Before
source operation=legendre-residue-nonresidue-witness;original snapshot and mathematics retained
After
explicit ordered source output fields=[prime, a, normalized_class, nonzero_roots, Legendre_symbol, certificate]
Conditions: none
Keep the source snapshot while listing ordered fields without JavaScript.Radius uses its original mode to select6 or11 fields without padding;distinguish nonclaims from actual negations.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: source_ordered_interface_explicit_without_javascript · Uses: G001
S002 · implies
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL odd prime:ORIGINAL modulus=59;ALL possible trial divisors through square root=[2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7]
After
ALL [divisor,remainder] rows=[[2, 1], [3, 2], [4, 3], [5, 4], [6, 5], [7, 3]];prime=Yes
Conditions: none
Qualify primality over the full trial range,not by guessing from Legendre/Euler classification.This is a modulus premise,not the square status of a.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_complete_prime_trial_not_Euler_classification · Uses: G001, S001
S003 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root1 exact square := mul(1, 1)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root1 exact square = 1
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S002
S004 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=1 in1..58;exact square=1
After
square=0*59+1;canonical square class=1;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S003
S005 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root2 exact square := mul(2, 2)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root2 exact square = 4
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S004
S006 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=2 in1..58;exact square=4
After
square=0*59+4;canonical square class=4;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S005
S007 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root3 exact square := mul(3, 3)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root3 exact square = 9
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S006
S008 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=3 in1..58;exact square=9
After
square=0*59+9;canonical square class=9;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S007
S009 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root4 exact square := mul(4, 4)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root4 exact square = 16
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S008
S010 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=4 in1..58;exact square=16
After
square=0*59+16;canonical square class=16;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S009
S011 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root5 exact square := mul(5, 5)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root5 exact square = 25
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S010
S012 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=5 in1..58;exact square=25
After
square=0*59+25;canonical square class=25;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S011
S013 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root6 exact square := mul(6, 6)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root6 exact square = 36
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S012
S014 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=6 in1..58;exact square=36
After
square=0*59+36;canonical square class=36;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S013
S015 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root7 exact square := mul(7, 7)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root7 exact square = 49
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S014
S016 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=7 in1..58;exact square=49
After
square=0*59+49;canonical square class=49;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S015
S017 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root8 exact square := mul(8, 8)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root8 exact square = 64
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S016
S018 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=8 in1..58;exact square=64
After
square=1*59+5;canonical square class=5;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S017
S019 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root9 exact square := mul(9, 9)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root9 exact square = 81
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S018
S020 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=9 in1..58;exact square=81
After
square=1*59+22;canonical square class=22;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S019
S021 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root10 exact square := mul(10, 10)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root10 exact square = 100
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S020
S022 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=10 in1..58;exact square=100
After
square=1*59+41;canonical square class=41;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S021
S023 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root11 exact square := mul(11, 11)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root11 exact square = 121
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S022
S024 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=11 in1..58;exact square=121
After
square=2*59+3;canonical square class=3;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S023
S025 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root12 exact square := mul(12, 12)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root12 exact square = 144
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S024
S026 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=12 in1..58;exact square=144
After
square=2*59+26;canonical square class=26;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S025
S027 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root13 exact square := mul(13, 13)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root13 exact square = 169
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S026
S028 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=13 in1..58;exact square=169
After
square=2*59+51;canonical square class=51;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S027
S029 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root14 exact square := mul(14, 14)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root14 exact square = 196
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S028
S030 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=14 in1..58;exact square=196
After
square=3*59+19;canonical square class=19;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S029
S031 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root15 exact square := mul(15, 15)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root15 exact square = 225
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S030
S032 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=15 in1..58;exact square=225
After
square=3*59+48;canonical square class=48;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S031
S033 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root16 exact square := mul(16, 16)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root16 exact square = 256
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S032
S034 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=16 in1..58;exact square=256
After
square=4*59+20;canonical square class=20;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S033
S035 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root17 exact square := mul(17, 17)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root17 exact square = 289
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S034
S036 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=17 in1..58;exact square=289
After
square=4*59+53;canonical square class=53;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S035
S037 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root18 exact square := mul(18, 18)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root18 exact square = 324
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S036
S038 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=18 in1..58;exact square=324
After
square=5*59+29;canonical square class=29;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S037
S039 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root19 exact square := mul(19, 19)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root19 exact square = 361
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S038
S040 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=19 in1..58;exact square=361
After
square=6*59+7;canonical square class=7;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S039
S041 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root20 exact square := mul(20, 20)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root20 exact square = 400
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S040
S042 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=20 in1..58;exact square=400
After
square=6*59+46;canonical square class=46;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S041
S043 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root21 exact square := mul(21, 21)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root21 exact square = 441
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S042
S044 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=21 in1..58;exact square=441
After
square=7*59+28;canonical square class=28;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S043
S045 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root22 exact square := mul(22, 22)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root22 exact square = 484
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S044
S046 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=22 in1..58;exact square=484
After
square=8*59+12;canonical square class=12;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S045
S047 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root23 exact square := mul(23, 23)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root23 exact square = 529
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S046
S048 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=23 in1..58;exact square=529
After
square=8*59+57;canonical square class=57;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S047
S049 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root24 exact square := mul(24, 24)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root24 exact square = 576
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S048
S050 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=24 in1..58;exact square=576
After
square=9*59+45;canonical square class=45;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S049
S051 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root25 exact square := mul(25, 25)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root25 exact square = 625
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S050
S052 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=25 in1..58;exact square=625
After
square=10*59+35;canonical square class=35;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S051
S053 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root26 exact square := mul(26, 26)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root26 exact square = 676
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S052
S054 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=26 in1..58;exact square=676
After
square=11*59+27;canonical square class=27;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S053
S055 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root27 exact square := mul(27, 27)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root27 exact square = 729
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S054
S056 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=27 in1..58;exact square=729
After
square=12*59+21;canonical square class=21;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S055
S057 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root28 exact square := mul(28, 28)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root28 exact square = 784
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S056
S058 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=28 in1..58;exact square=784
After
square=13*59+17;canonical square class=17;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S057
S059 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root29 exact square := mul(29, 29)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root29 exact square = 841
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S058
S060 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=29 in1..58;exact square=841
After
square=14*59+15;canonical square class=15;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S059
S061 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root30 exact square := mul(30, 30)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root30 exact square = 900
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S060
S062 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=30 in1..58;exact square=900
After
square=15*59+15;canonical square class=15;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S061
S063 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root31 exact square := mul(31, 31)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root31 exact square = 961
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S062
S064 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=31 in1..58;exact square=961
After
square=16*59+17;canonical square class=17;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S063
S065 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root32 exact square := mul(32, 32)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root32 exact square = 1024
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S064
S066 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=32 in1..58;exact square=1024
After
square=17*59+21;canonical square class=21;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S065
S067 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root33 exact square := mul(33, 33)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root33 exact square = 1089
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S066
S068 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=33 in1..58;exact square=1089
After
square=18*59+27;canonical square class=27;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S067
S069 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root34 exact square := mul(34, 34)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root34 exact square = 1156
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S068
S070 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=34 in1..58;exact square=1156
After
square=19*59+35;canonical square class=35;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S069
S071 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root35 exact square := mul(35, 35)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root35 exact square = 1225
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S070
S072 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=35 in1..58;exact square=1225
After
square=20*59+45;canonical square class=45;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S071
S073 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root36 exact square := mul(36, 36)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root36 exact square = 1296
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S072
S074 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=36 in1..58;exact square=1296
After
square=21*59+57;canonical square class=57;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S073
S075 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root37 exact square := mul(37, 37)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root37 exact square = 1369
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S074
S076 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=37 in1..58;exact square=1369
After
square=23*59+12;canonical square class=12;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S075
S077 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root38 exact square := mul(38, 38)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root38 exact square = 1444
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S076
S078 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=38 in1..58;exact square=1444
After
square=24*59+28;canonical square class=28;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S077
S079 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root39 exact square := mul(39, 39)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root39 exact square = 1521
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S078
S080 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=39 in1..58;exact square=1521
After
square=25*59+46;canonical square class=46;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S079
S081 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root40 exact square := mul(40, 40)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root40 exact square = 1600
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S080
S082 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=40 in1..58;exact square=1600
After
square=27*59+7;canonical square class=7;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S081
S083 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root41 exact square := mul(41, 41)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root41 exact square = 1681
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S082
S084 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=41 in1..58;exact square=1681
After
square=28*59+29;canonical square class=29;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S083
S085 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root42 exact square := mul(42, 42)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root42 exact square = 1764
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S084
S086 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=42 in1..58;exact square=1764
After
square=29*59+53;canonical square class=53;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S085
S087 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root43 exact square := mul(43, 43)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root43 exact square = 1849
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S086
S088 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=43 in1..58;exact square=1849
After
square=31*59+20;canonical square class=20;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S087
S089 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root44 exact square := mul(44, 44)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root44 exact square = 1936
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S088
S090 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=44 in1..58;exact square=1936
After
square=32*59+48;canonical square class=48;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S089
S091 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root45 exact square := mul(45, 45)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root45 exact square = 2025
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S090
S092 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=45 in1..58;exact square=2025
After
square=34*59+19;canonical square class=19;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S091
S093 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root46 exact square := mul(46, 46)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root46 exact square = 2116
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S092
S094 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=46 in1..58;exact square=2116
After
square=35*59+51;canonical square class=51;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S093
S095 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root47 exact square := mul(47, 47)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root47 exact square = 2209
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S094
S096 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=47 in1..58;exact square=2209
After
square=37*59+26;canonical square class=26;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S095
S097 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root48 exact square := mul(48, 48)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root48 exact square = 2304
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S096
S098 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=48 in1..58;exact square=2304
After
square=39*59+3;canonical square class=3;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S097
S099 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root49 exact square := mul(49, 49)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root49 exact square = 2401
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S098
S100 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=49 in1..58;exact square=2401
After
square=40*59+41;canonical square class=41;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S099
S101 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root50 exact square := mul(50, 50)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root50 exact square = 2500
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S100
S102 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=50 in1..58;exact square=2500
After
square=42*59+22;canonical square class=22;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S101
S103 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root51 exact square := mul(51, 51)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root51 exact square = 2601
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S102
S104 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=51 in1..58;exact square=2601
After
square=44*59+5;canonical square class=5;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S103
S105 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root52 exact square := mul(52, 52)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root52 exact square = 2704
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S104
S106 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=52 in1..58;exact square=2704
After
square=45*59+49;canonical square class=49;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S105
S107 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root53 exact square := mul(53, 53)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root53 exact square = 2809
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S106
S108 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=53 in1..58;exact square=2809
After
square=47*59+36;canonical square class=36;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S107
S109 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root54 exact square := mul(54, 54)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root54 exact square = 2916
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S108
S110 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=54 in1..58;exact square=2916
After
square=49*59+25;canonical square class=25;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S109
S111 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root55 exact square := mul(55, 55)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root55 exact square = 3025
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S110
S112 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=55 in1..58;exact square=3025
After
square=51*59+16;canonical square class=16;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S111
S113 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root56 exact square := mul(56, 56)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root56 exact square = 3136
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S112
S114 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=56 in1..58;exact square=3136
After
square=53*59+9;canonical square class=9;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S113
S115 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root57 exact square := mul(57, 57)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root57 exact square = 3249
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S114
S116 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=57 in1..58;exact square=3249
After
square=55*59+4;canonical square class=4;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S115
S117 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root58 exact square := mul(58, 58)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL nonzero root58 exact square = 3364
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S116
S118 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL root x=58 in1..58;exact square=3364
After
square=57*59+1;canonical square class=1;ALL root indices retained
Conditions: none
Include every nonzero root.A few squares do not prove another class rootless;no Euler criterion is pre-used.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ALL_nonzero_square_rows_before_symbol_definition · Uses: G001, S117
S119 · implies
Before
ORIGINAL prime=59;COMPLETE nonzero square table=[[1, 1], [2, 4], [3, 9], [4, 16], [5, 25], [6, 36], [7, 49], [8, 5], [9, 22], [10, 41], [11, 3], [12, 26], [13, 51], [14, 19], [15, 48], [16, 20], [17, 53], [18, 29], [19, 7], [20, 46], [21, 28], [22, 12], [23, 57], [24, 45], [25, 35], [26, 27], [27, 21], [28, 17], [29, 15], [30, 15], [31, 17], [32, 21], [33, 27], [34, 35], [35, 45], [36, 57], [37, 12], [38, 28], [39, 46], [40, 7], [41, 29], [42, 53], [43, 20], [44, 48], [45, 19], [46, 51], [47, 26], [48, 3], [49, 41], [50, 22], [51, 5], [52, 49], [53, 36], [54, 25], [55, 16], [56, 9], [57, 4], [58, 1]];nonzero square classes=[1, 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 12, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 35, 36, 41, 45, 46, 48, 49, 51, 53, 57]
After
for EACH normalized class r,first r0 ->symbol0;else square-table member ->symbol1;otherwise ->symbol-1;these cases partition ALL0..p-1
Conditions: none
Separate zero first;the fact that0 is a square does not give symbol+1.Nonzero classes are classified by the complete square table.This is definition plus exhaustive evidence,not a later multiplicativity or Euler formula.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ZERO_then_residue_nonresidue_three_way_definition · Uses: G001, S118
S120 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL candidate class quotient times modulus := mul(0, 59)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL candidate class quotient times modulus = 0
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S119
S121 · calculation
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL candidate class ORIGINAL signed value minus multiple := sub(16, 0)
After
Legendre ORIGINAL candidate class ORIGINAL signed value minus multiple = 16
Conditions: none
Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly,without floats or treating finite tests as universal limits.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S120
S122 · implies
Before
Legendre ORIGINAL candidate class:ORIGINAL a=16,positive modulus=59;actual quotient=0
After
normalized class=16;a=quotient*modulus+class;ORIGINAL a retained in output where declared
Conditions: none
Retain the same class for negative a and normalize into0..p−1,rather than using a negative language-specific remainder.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: legendre_ORIGINAL_signed_class_Euclidean_normalization · Uses: G001, S121