Question 24199: Residues Give Plus One and Nonresidues Minus One under the Qualified Criterion

Original question and givens

Use odd prime p=97, original a=5, normalized nonzero class. Give (prime, normalized_class, classification, nonzero_roots, Legendre_symbol, signed_power, equal, certificate).

• G001 — Use odd prime p=97, original a=5, normalized nonzero class. Give (prime, normalized_class, classification, nonzero_roots, Legendre_symbol, signed_power, equal, certificate).

Definition and scope

Use the original question domain, assumptions and cited MKO definitions. This item has second-context mathematical and bilingual review, with the model, answer and every arithmetic step independently recomputed from the original parameters; the source question remains a candidate.

• mko-euler-criterion-quadratic-residue

Step-by-step derivation

source roles = [eulercrit-residue-nonresidue-cases]

derived = [[prime, normalized_class, classification, nonzero_roots, Legendre_symbol, signed_power, equal, certificate]]

source roles = [97]

derived = [[[2, 1], [3, 1], [4, 1], [5, 2], [6, 1], [7, 6], [8, 1], [9, 7]], Yes]

Euler ORIGINAL signed quotient times modulus := mul(0, 97)

Euler ORIGINAL signed quotient times modulus = 0

Euler ORIGINAL signed a minus modulus multiple := sub(5, 0)

Euler ORIGINAL signed a minus modulus multiple = 5

source roles = [5, 97, 0]

derived = [5, Yes]

source roles = [97, 5, 5]

derived = [Yes, Yes]

Euler square root candidate1 := mul(1, 1)

Euler square root candidate1 = 1

Euler square root candidate2 := mul(2, 2)

Euler square root candidate2 = 4

Euler square root candidate3 := mul(3, 3)

Euler square root candidate3 = 9

Euler square root candidate4 := mul(4, 4)

Euler square root candidate4 = 16

Euler square root candidate5 := mul(5, 5)

Euler square root candidate5 = 25

Euler square root candidate6 := mul(6, 6)

Euler square root candidate6 = 36

Euler square root candidate7 := mul(7, 7)

Euler square root candidate7 = 49

Euler square root candidate8 := mul(8, 8)

Euler square root candidate8 = 64

Euler square root candidate9 := mul(9, 9)

Euler square root candidate9 = 81

Euler square root candidate10 := mul(10, 10)

Euler square root candidate10 = 100

Euler square root candidate11 := mul(11, 11)

Euler square root candidate11 = 121

Euler square root candidate12 := mul(12, 12)

Euler square root candidate12 = 144

Euler square root candidate13 := mul(13, 13)

Euler square root candidate13 = 169

Euler square root candidate14 := mul(14, 14)

Euler square root candidate14 = 196

Euler square root candidate15 := mul(15, 15)

Euler square root candidate15 = 225

Euler square root candidate16 := mul(16, 16)

Euler square root candidate16 = 256

Euler square root candidate17 := mul(17, 17)

Euler square root candidate17 = 289

Euler square root candidate18 := mul(18, 18)

Euler square root candidate18 = 324

Euler square root candidate19 := mul(19, 19)

Euler square root candidate19 = 361

Euler square root candidate20 := mul(20, 20)

Euler square root candidate20 = 400

Euler square root candidate21 := mul(21, 21)

Euler square root candidate21 = 441

Euler square root candidate22 := mul(22, 22)

Euler square root candidate22 = 484

Euler square root candidate23 := mul(23, 23)

Euler square root candidate23 = 529

Euler square root candidate24 := mul(24, 24)

Euler square root candidate24 = 576

Euler square root candidate25 := mul(25, 25)

Euler square root candidate25 = 625

Euler square root candidate26 := mul(26, 26)

Euler square root candidate26 = 676

Euler square root candidate27 := mul(27, 27)

Euler square root candidate27 = 729

Euler square root candidate28 := mul(28, 28)

Euler square root candidate28 = 784

Euler square root candidate29 := mul(29, 29)

Euler square root candidate29 = 841

Euler square root candidate30 := mul(30, 30)

Euler square root candidate30 = 900

Euler square root candidate31 := mul(31, 31)

Euler square root candidate31 = 961

Euler square root candidate32 := mul(32, 32)

Euler square root candidate32 = 1024

Euler square root candidate33 := mul(33, 33)

Euler square root candidate33 = 1089

Euler square root candidate34 := mul(34, 34)

Euler square root candidate34 = 1156

Euler square root candidate35 := mul(35, 35)

Euler square root candidate35 = 1225

Euler square root candidate36 := mul(36, 36)

Euler square root candidate36 = 1296

Euler square root candidate37 := mul(37, 37)

Euler square root candidate37 = 1369

Euler square root candidate38 := mul(38, 38)

Euler square root candidate38 = 1444

Euler square root candidate39 := mul(39, 39)

Euler square root candidate39 = 1521

Euler square root candidate40 := mul(40, 40)

Euler square root candidate40 = 1600

Euler square root candidate41 := mul(41, 41)

Euler square root candidate41 = 1681

Euler square root candidate42 := mul(42, 42)

Euler square root candidate42 = 1764

Euler square root candidate43 := mul(43, 43)

Euler square root candidate43 = 1849

Euler square root candidate44 := mul(44, 44)

Euler square root candidate44 = 1936

Euler square root candidate45 := mul(45, 45)

Euler square root candidate45 = 2025

Euler square root candidate46 := mul(46, 46)

Euler square root candidate46 = 2116

Euler square root candidate47 := mul(47, 47)

Euler square root candidate47 = 2209

Euler square root candidate48 := mul(48, 48)

Euler square root candidate48 = 2304

Euler square root candidate49 := mul(49, 49)

Euler square root candidate49 = 2401

Euler square root candidate50 := mul(50, 50)

Euler square root candidate50 = 2500

Euler square root candidate51 := mul(51, 51)

Euler square root candidate51 = 2601

Euler square root candidate52 := mul(52, 52)

Euler square root candidate52 = 2704

Euler square root candidate53 := mul(53, 53)

Euler square root candidate53 = 2809

Euler square root candidate54 := mul(54, 54)

Euler square root candidate54 = 2916

Euler square root candidate55 := mul(55, 55)

Euler square root candidate55 = 3025

Euler square root candidate56 := mul(56, 56)

Euler square root candidate56 = 3136

Euler square root candidate57 := mul(57, 57)

Euler square root candidate57 = 3249

Euler square root candidate58 := mul(58, 58)

Euler square root candidate58 = 3364

Euler square root candidate59 := mul(59, 59)

Euler square root candidate59 = 3481

Euler square root candidate60 := mul(60, 60)

Euler square root candidate60 = 3600

Euler square root candidate61 := mul(61, 61)

Euler square root candidate61 = 3721

Euler square root candidate62 := mul(62, 62)

Euler square root candidate62 = 3844

Euler square root candidate63 := mul(63, 63)

Euler square root candidate63 = 3969

Euler square root candidate64 := mul(64, 64)

Euler square root candidate64 = 4096

Euler square root candidate65 := mul(65, 65)

Euler square root candidate65 = 4225

Euler square root candidate66 := mul(66, 66)

Euler square root candidate66 = 4356

Euler square root candidate67 := mul(67, 67)

Euler square root candidate67 = 4489

Euler square root candidate68 := mul(68, 68)

Euler square root candidate68 = 4624

Euler square root candidate69 := mul(69, 69)

Euler square root candidate69 = 4761

Euler square root candidate70 := mul(70, 70)

Euler square root candidate70 = 4900

Euler square root candidate71 := mul(71, 71)

Euler square root candidate71 = 5041

Euler square root candidate72 := mul(72, 72)

Euler square root candidate72 = 5184

Euler square root candidate73 := mul(73, 73)

Euler square root candidate73 = 5329

Euler square root candidate74 := mul(74, 74)

Euler square root candidate74 = 5476

Euler square root candidate75 := mul(75, 75)

Euler square root candidate75 = 5625

Euler square root candidate76 := mul(76, 76)

Euler square root candidate76 = 5776

Euler square root candidate77 := mul(77, 77)

Euler square root candidate77 = 5929

Euler square root candidate78 := mul(78, 78)

Euler square root candidate78 = 6084

Euler square root candidate79 := mul(79, 79)

Euler square root candidate79 = 6241

Euler square root candidate80 := mul(80, 80)

Euler square root candidate80 = 6400

Euler square root candidate81 := mul(81, 81)

Euler square root candidate81 = 6561

Euler square root candidate82 := mul(82, 82)

Euler square root candidate82 = 6724

Euler square root candidate83 := mul(83, 83)

Euler square root candidate83 = 6889

Euler square root candidate84 := mul(84, 84)

Euler square root candidate84 = 7056

Euler square root candidate85 := mul(85, 85)

Euler square root candidate85 = 7225

Euler square root candidate86 := mul(86, 86)

Euler square root candidate86 = 7396

Euler square root candidate87 := mul(87, 87)

Euler square root candidate87 = 7569

Euler square root candidate88 := mul(88, 88)

Euler square root candidate88 = 7744

Euler square root candidate89 := mul(89, 89)

Euler square root candidate89 = 7921

Euler square root candidate90 := mul(90, 90)

Euler square root candidate90 = 8100

Euler square root candidate91 := mul(91, 91)

Euler square root candidate91 = 8281

Euler square root candidate92 := mul(92, 92)

Euler square root candidate92 = 8464

Euler square root candidate93 := mul(93, 93)

Euler square root candidate93 = 8649

Euler square root candidate94 := mul(94, 94)

Euler square root candidate94 = 8836

Euler square root candidate95 := mul(95, 95)

Euler square root candidate95 = 9025

Euler square root candidate96 := mul(96, 96)

Euler square root candidate96 = 9216

source roles = [97, 5]

derived = [[[1, 1], [2, 4], [3, 9], [4, 16], [5, 25], [6, 36], [7, 49], [8, 64], [9, 81], [10, 3], [11, 24], [12, 47], [13, 72], [14, 2], [15, 31], [16, 62], [17, 95], [18, 33], [19, 70], [20, 12], [21, 53], [22, 96], [23, 44], [24, 91], [25, 43], [26, 94], [27, 50], [28, 8], [29, 65], [30, 27], [31, 88], [32, 54], [33, 22], [34, 89], [35, 61], [36, 35], [37, 11], [38, 86], [39, 66], [40, 48], [41, 32], [42, 18], [43, 6], [44, 93], [45, 85], [46, 79], [47, 75], [48, 73], [49, 73], [50, 75], [51, 79], [52, 85], [53, 93], [54, 6], [55, 18], [56, 32], [57, 48], [58, 66], [59, 86], [60, 11], [61, 35], [62, 61], [63, 89], [64, 22], [65, 54], [66, 88], [67, 27], [68, 65], [69, 8], [70, 50], [71, 94], [72, 43], [73, 91], [74, 44], [75, 96], [76, 53], [77, 12], [78, 70], [79, 33], [80, 95], [81, 62], [82, 31], [83, 2], [84, 72], [85, 47], [86, 24], [87, 3], [88, 81], [89, 64], [90, 49], [91, 36], [92, 25], [93, 16], [94, 9], [95, 4], [96, 1]], [], -1]

Euler binary power square0 := mul(5, 5)

Euler binary power square0 = 25

source roles = [0, [1, 5, 48], 97, 5, 48]

derived = [null, 25, 1, 25, 24]

Euler binary power square1 := mul(25, 25)

Euler binary power square1 = 625

source roles = [1, [1, 25, 24], 97, 5, 48]

derived = [null, 625, 1, 43, 12]

Euler binary power square2 := mul(43, 43)

Euler binary power square2 = 1849

source roles = [2, [1, 43, 12], 97, 5, 48]

derived = [null, 1849, 1, 6, 6]

Euler binary power square3 := mul(6, 6)

Euler binary power square3 = 36

source roles = [3, [1, 6, 6], 97, 5, 48]

derived = [null, 36, 1, 36, 3]

Euler binary power accumulate4 := mul(1, 36)

Euler binary power accumulate4 = 36

Euler binary power square4 := mul(36, 36)

Euler binary power square4 = 1296

source roles = [4, [1, 36, 3], 97, 5, 48]

derived = [36, 1296, 36, 35, 1]

Euler binary power accumulate5 := mul(36, 35)

Euler binary power accumulate5 = 1260

Euler binary power square5 := mul(35, 35)

Euler binary power square5 = 1225

source roles = [5, [36, 35, 1], 97, 5, 48]

derived = [1260, 1225, 96, 61, 0]

source roles = [97, [], -1, 96]

derived = [-1, Yes, one finite instance is not a general theorem proof]

Reverse checks

• S118 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
• S117 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
• S116 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler binary power square5 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S115 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler binary power accumulate5 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S114 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
• S113 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler binary power square4 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S112 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler binary power accumulate4 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S111 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
• S110 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler binary power square3 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S109 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
• S108 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler binary power square2 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S107 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
• S106 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler binary power square1 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S105 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
• S104 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler binary power square0 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S103 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
• S102 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate96 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S101 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate95 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S100 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate94 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S099 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate93 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S098 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate92 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S097 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate91 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S096 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate90 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S095 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate89 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S094 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate88 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S093 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate87 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S092 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate86 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S091 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate85 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S090 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate84 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S089 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate83 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S088 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate82 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S087 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate81 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S086 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate80 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S085 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate79 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S084 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate78 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S083 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate77 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S082 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate76 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S081 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate75 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S080 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate74 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S079 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate73 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S078 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate72 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S077 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate71 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S076 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate70 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S075 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate69 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S074 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate68 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S073 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate67 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S072 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate66 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S071 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate65 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S070 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate64 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S069 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate63 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S068 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate62 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S067 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate61 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S066 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate60 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S065 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate59 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S064 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate58 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S063 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate57 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S062 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate56 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S061 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate55 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S060 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate54 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S059 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate53 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S058 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate52 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S057 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate51 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S056 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate50 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S055 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate49 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S054 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate48 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S053 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate47 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S052 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate46 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S051 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate45 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S050 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate44 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S049 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate43 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S048 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate42 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S047 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate41 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S046 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate40 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S045 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate39 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S044 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate38 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S043 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate37 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S042 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate36 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S041 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate35 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S040 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate34 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S039 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate33 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S038 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate32 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S037 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate31 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S036 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate30 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S035 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate29 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S034 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate28 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S033 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate27 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S032 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate26 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S031 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate25 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S030 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate24 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S029 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate23 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S028 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate22 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S027 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate21 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S026 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate20 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S025 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate19 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S024 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate18 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S023 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate17 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S022 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate16 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S021 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate15 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S020 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate14 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S019 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate13 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S018 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate12 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S017 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate11 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S016 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate10 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S015 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate9 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S014 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate8 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S013 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate7 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S012 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate6 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S011 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate5 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S010 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate4 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S009 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate3 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S008 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate2 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S007 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler square root candidate1 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S006 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
• S005 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
• S004 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler ORIGINAL signed a minus modulus multiple with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S003 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Euler ORIGINAL signed quotient times modulus with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
• S002 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
• S001 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.

Result

(97, 5, quadratic_nonresidue, [], -1, -1, Yes, nonresidue_maps_to_minus_one)

The full substitutions and premise checks give the original answer; source identity,format and status are unchanged.

This question review and source binding

Review date: 2026-10-26

Original questions, answers, step expressions, numeric ASTs and historical records are retained. Source candidate labels remain historical and are not overwritten as formal proof.