# 有限商群基礎 · 脈衝 R02

本批已通過 Schema、去重、來源快照與獨立答案重算；仍未標記為人工審定。

本題庫已有對應的中英逐步詳解。原題的 candidate 與英文 ai_candidate 狀態保留；AI 覆核、有限計算與 Lean 形式證明分開標示。

batch-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-foundations · 2026-10-15 · 100 題

欄序為來源綁定的呈現補充；原始 JSONL 與數學答案不變。

[欄序與來源綁定資料](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/data/i18n/question-output-protocols.json)



## 1. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3],[1,2,3,0],[2,3,0,1],[3,0,1,2]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2], 是, [[0, 2], [1, 3]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2], 是, [[0, 2], [1, 3]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0001/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 2. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5],[1,2,3,4,5,0],[2,3,4,5,0,1],[3,4,5,0,1,2],[4,5,0,1,2,3],[5,0,1,2,3,4]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4], 是, [[0, 2, 4], [1, 3, 5]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4], 是, [[0, 2, 4], [1, 3, 5]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0002/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 3. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,0,1,2,3,4,5,6]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6], [1, 3, 5, 7]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6], [1, 3, 5, 7]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0003/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 4. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0004/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 5. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0005/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 6. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0006/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 7. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0007/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 8. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0008/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 9. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0009/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 10. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0010/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 11. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0011/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 12. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0012/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 13. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0013/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 14. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0014/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 15. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0015/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 16. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0016/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 17. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0017/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 18. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0018/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 19. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0019/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 20. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0020/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 21. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0021/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 22. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0022/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 23. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44],[46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44,46]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0023/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 24. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44],[46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46],[48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47],[49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44,46,48]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0024/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 25. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-normal-coset-partition；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44],[46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46],[48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47],[49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48],[50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49],[51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44,46,48,50]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, partition_certificate, coset_count, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 51]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50], 是, [[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 51]], 是, 2, quotient_elements_are_disjoint_complete_coset_sets_not_representatives)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0025/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-normal-coset-partition · candidate





## 26. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3],[1,2,3,0],[2,3,0,1],[3,0,1,2]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2], [1, 3]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2], [1, 3]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0026/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 27. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5],[1,2,3,4,5,0],[2,3,4,5,0,1],[3,4,5,0,1,2],[4,5,0,1,2,3],[5,0,1,2,3,4]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4], [1, 3, 5]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4], [1, 3, 5]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0027/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 28. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,0,1,2,3,4,5,6]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6], [1, 3, 5, 7]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6], [1, 3, 5, 7]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0028/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 29. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0029/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 30. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0030/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 31. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0031/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 32. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0032/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 33. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0033/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 34. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0034/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 35. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0035/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 36. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0036/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 37. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0037/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 38. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0038/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 39. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0039/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 40. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0040/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 41. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0041/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 42. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0042/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 43. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0043/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 44. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0044/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 45. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0045/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 46. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0046/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 47. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0047/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 48. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44],[46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44,46]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0048/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 49. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44],[46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46],[48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47],[49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44,46,48]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0049/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 50. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-coset-multiplication-table；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44],[46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46],[48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47],[49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48],[50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49],[51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44,46,48,50]}。請依 [cosets, multiplication_table, identity_coset, inverse_rows, well_defined, commutativity_certificate, certificate] 欄序回答。

commutativity_certificate的固定否是不從構造自動聲稱交換性；不表示這個具體商群一定非交換。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 51]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 51]], [[0, 1], [1, 0]], 0, [[0, 0], [1, 1]], 是, 否, coset_product_preserves_identity_and_inverse_but_need_not_be_commutative)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0050/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-coset-multiplication-table · candidate





## 51. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3],[1,2,3,0],[2,3,0,1],[3,0,1,2]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2], [1, 3]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2], [1, 3]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0051/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 52. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5],[1,2,3,4,5,0],[2,3,4,5,0,1],[3,4,5,0,1,2],[4,5,0,1,2,3],[5,0,1,2,3,4]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4], [1, 3, 5]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4], [1, 3, 5]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0052/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 53. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,0,1,2,3,4,5,6]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6], [1, 3, 5, 7]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6], [1, 3, 5, 7]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0053/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 54. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0054/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 55. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0055/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 56. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0056/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 57. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0057/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 58. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0058/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 59. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0059/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 60. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0060/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 61. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0061/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 62. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0062/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 63. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0063/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 64. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0064/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 65. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0065/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 66. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0066/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 67. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0067/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 68. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0068/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 69. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0069/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 70. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0070/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 71. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[42,43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[43,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0071/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 72. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[42,43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[43,44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[44,45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[45,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0072/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 73. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[42,43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[43,44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[44,45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[45,46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44],[46,47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[47,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44,46]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0073/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 74. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[43,44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[44,45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[45,46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44],[46,47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[47,48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46],[48,49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47],[49,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44,46,48]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0074/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 75. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-representative-well-definedness；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[45,46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44],[46,47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[47,48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46],[48,49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47],[49,50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48],[50,51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49],[51,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,16,18,20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38,40,42,44,46,48,50]}。請依 [cosets, representative_rows, well_defined, certificate] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 51]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)

Wave6第八層核對=([[0, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50], [1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49, 51]], [[0, 0, [0], 是], [0, 1, [1], 是], [1, 0, [1], 是], [1, 1, [0], 是]], 是, every_representative_pair_lands_in_one_declared_product_coset)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0075/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-representative-well-definedness · candidate





## 76. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5],[1,2,0,4,5,3],[2,0,1,5,3,4],[3,5,4,0,2,1],[4,3,5,1,0,2],[5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,3]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 3], 否, [[0, 3], [1, 4], [2, 5]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 3], 否, [[0, 3], [1, 4], [2, 5]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 3, 1, 2], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0076/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 77. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7],[1,2,3,0,5,6,7,4],[2,3,0,1,6,7,4,5],[3,0,1,2,7,4,5,6],[4,7,6,5,0,3,2,1],[5,4,7,6,1,0,3,2],[6,5,4,7,2,1,0,3],[7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,4]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 4], 否, [[0, 4], [1, 5], [2, 6], [3, 7]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 4, 1, 3], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 4], 否, [[0, 4], [1, 5], [2, 6], [3, 7]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 4, 1, 3], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0077/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 78. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9],[1,2,3,4,0,6,7,8,9,5],[2,3,4,0,1,7,8,9,5,6],[3,4,0,1,2,8,9,5,6,7],[4,0,1,2,3,9,5,6,7,8],[5,9,8,7,6,0,4,3,2,1],[6,5,9,8,7,1,0,4,3,2],[7,6,5,9,8,2,1,0,4,3],[8,7,6,5,9,3,2,1,0,4],[9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,5]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 5], 否, [[0, 5], [1, 6], [2, 7], [3, 8], [4, 9]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 5, 1, 4], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 5], 否, [[0, 5], [1, 6], [2, 7], [3, 8], [4, 9]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 5, 1, 4], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0078/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 79. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11],[1,2,3,4,5,0,7,8,9,10,11,6],[2,3,4,5,0,1,8,9,10,11,6,7],[3,4,5,0,1,2,9,10,11,6,7,8],[4,5,0,1,2,3,10,11,6,7,8,9],[5,0,1,2,3,4,11,6,7,8,9,10],[6,11,10,9,8,7,0,5,4,3,2,1],[7,6,11,10,9,8,1,0,5,4,3,2],[8,7,6,11,10,9,2,1,0,5,4,3],[9,8,7,6,11,10,3,2,1,0,5,4],[10,9,8,7,6,11,4,3,2,1,0,5],[11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,6]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 6], 否, [[0, 6], [1, 7], [2, 8], [3, 9], [4, 10], [5, 11]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 6, 1, 5], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 6], 否, [[0, 6], [1, 7], [2, 8], [3, 9], [4, 10], [5, 11]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 6, 1, 5], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0079/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 80. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13],[1,2,3,4,5,6,0,8,9,10,11,12,13,7],[2,3,4,5,6,0,1,9,10,11,12,13,7,8],[3,4,5,6,0,1,2,10,11,12,13,7,8,9],[4,5,6,0,1,2,3,11,12,13,7,8,9,10],[5,6,0,1,2,3,4,12,13,7,8,9,10,11],[6,0,1,2,3,4,5,13,7,8,9,10,11,12],[7,13,12,11,10,9,8,0,6,5,4,3,2,1],[8,7,13,12,11,10,9,1,0,6,5,4,3,2],[9,8,7,13,12,11,10,2,1,0,6,5,4,3],[10,9,8,7,13,12,11,3,2,1,0,6,5,4],[11,10,9,8,7,13,12,4,3,2,1,0,6,5],[12,11,10,9,8,7,13,5,4,3,2,1,0,6],[13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,7]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 7], 否, [[0, 7], [1, 8], [2, 9], [3, 10], [4, 11], [5, 12], [6, 13]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 7, 1, 6], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 7], 否, [[0, 7], [1, 8], [2, 9], [3, 10], [4, 11], [5, 12], [6, 13]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 7, 1, 6], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0080/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 81. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,0,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,8],[2,3,4,5,6,7,0,1,10,11,12,13,14,15,8,9],[3,4,5,6,7,0,1,2,11,12,13,14,15,8,9,10],[4,5,6,7,0,1,2,3,12,13,14,15,8,9,10,11],[5,6,7,0,1,2,3,4,13,14,15,8,9,10,11,12],[6,7,0,1,2,3,4,5,14,15,8,9,10,11,12,13],[7,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,15,8,9,10,11,12,13,14],[8,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,0,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[9,8,15,14,13,12,11,10,1,0,7,6,5,4,3,2],[10,9,8,15,14,13,12,11,2,1,0,7,6,5,4,3],[11,10,9,8,15,14,13,12,3,2,1,0,7,6,5,4],[12,11,10,9,8,15,14,13,4,3,2,1,0,7,6,5],[13,12,11,10,9,8,15,14,5,4,3,2,1,0,7,6],[14,13,12,11,10,9,8,15,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,7],[15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,8]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 8], 否, [[0, 8], [1, 9], [2, 10], [3, 11], [4, 12], [5, 13], [6, 14], [7, 15]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 8, 1, 7], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 8], 否, [[0, 8], [1, 9], [2, 10], [3, 11], [4, 12], [5, 13], [6, 14], [7, 15]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 8, 1, 7], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0081/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 82. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,0,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,9],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,0,1,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,9,10],[3,4,5,6,7,8,0,1,2,12,13,14,15,16,17,9,10,11],[4,5,6,7,8,0,1,2,3,13,14,15,16,17,9,10,11,12],[5,6,7,8,0,1,2,3,4,14,15,16,17,9,10,11,12,13],[6,7,8,0,1,2,3,4,5,15,16,17,9,10,11,12,13,14],[7,8,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,16,17,9,10,11,12,13,14,15],[8,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,17,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[9,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,0,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[10,9,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,1,0,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[11,10,9,17,16,15,14,13,12,2,1,0,8,7,6,5,4,3],[12,11,10,9,17,16,15,14,13,3,2,1,0,8,7,6,5,4],[13,12,11,10,9,17,16,15,14,4,3,2,1,0,8,7,6,5],[14,13,12,11,10,9,17,16,15,5,4,3,2,1,0,8,7,6],[15,14,13,12,11,10,9,17,16,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,8,7],[16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,17,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,8],[17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,9]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 9], 否, [[0, 9], [1, 10], [2, 11], [3, 12], [4, 13], [5, 14], [6, 15], [7, 16], [8, 17]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 9, 1, 8], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 9], 否, [[0, 9], [1, 10], [2, 11], [3, 12], [4, 13], [5, 14], [6, 15], [7, 16], [8, 17]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 9, 1, 8], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0082/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 83. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,10],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,10,11],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,10,11,12],[4,5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,14,15,16,17,18,19,10,11,12,13],[5,6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,15,16,17,18,19,10,11,12,13,14],[6,7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,16,17,18,19,10,11,12,13,14,15],[7,8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,17,18,19,10,11,12,13,14,15,16],[8,9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,18,19,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[9,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,19,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[10,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,0,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[11,10,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,1,0,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[12,11,10,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,2,1,0,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[13,12,11,10,19,18,17,16,15,14,3,2,1,0,9,8,7,6,5,4],[14,13,12,11,10,19,18,17,16,15,4,3,2,1,0,9,8,7,6,5],[15,14,13,12,11,10,19,18,17,16,5,4,3,2,1,0,9,8,7,6],[16,15,14,13,12,11,10,19,18,17,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,9,8,7],[17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,19,18,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,9,8],[18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,19,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,9],[19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,10]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 10], 否, [[0, 10], [1, 11], [2, 12], [3, 13], [4, 14], [5, 15], [6, 16], [7, 17], [8, 18], [9, 19]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 10, 1, 9], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 10], 否, [[0, 10], [1, 11], [2, 12], [3, 13], [4, 14], [5, 15], [6, 16], [7, 17], [8, 18], [9, 19]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 10, 1, 9], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0083/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 84. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,0,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,11],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,0,1,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,11,12],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,0,1,2,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,11,12,13],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,0,1,2,3,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,11,12,13,14],[5,6,7,8,9,10,0,1,2,3,4,16,17,18,19,20,21,11,12,13,14,15],[6,7,8,9,10,0,1,2,3,4,5,17,18,19,20,21,11,12,13,14,15,16],[7,8,9,10,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,18,19,20,21,11,12,13,14,15,16,17],[8,9,10,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,19,20,21,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[9,10,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,20,21,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[10,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,21,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[11,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,0,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[12,11,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,1,0,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[13,12,11,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,2,1,0,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[14,13,12,11,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,3,2,1,0,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[15,14,13,12,11,21,20,19,18,17,16,4,3,2,1,0,10,9,8,7,6,5],[16,15,14,13,12,11,21,20,19,18,17,5,4,3,2,1,0,10,9,8,7,6],[17,16,15,14,13,12,11,21,20,19,18,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,10,9,8,7],[18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,21,20,19,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,10,9,8],[19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,21,20,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,10,9],[20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,21,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,10],[21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,11]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 11], 否, [[0, 11], [1, 12], [10, 21], [2, 13], [3, 14], [4, 15], [5, 16], [6, 17], [7, 18], [8, 19], [9, 20]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 11, 1, 2], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 11], 否, [[0, 11], [1, 12], [10, 21], [2, 13], [3, 14], [4, 15], [5, 16], [6, 17], [7, 18], [8, 19], [9, 20]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 11, 1, 2], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0084/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 85. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,12],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,12,13],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,12,13,14],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,12,13,14,15],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,12,13,14,15,16],[6,7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,18,19,20,21,22,23,12,13,14,15,16,17],[7,8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,19,20,21,22,23,12,13,14,15,16,17,18],[8,9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,20,21,22,23,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[9,10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,21,22,23,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[10,11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,22,23,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[11,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,23,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[12,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,0,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[13,12,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,1,0,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[14,13,12,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,2,1,0,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[15,14,13,12,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,3,2,1,0,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[16,15,14,13,12,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,4,3,2,1,0,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[17,16,15,14,13,12,23,22,21,20,19,18,5,4,3,2,1,0,11,10,9,8,7,6],[18,17,16,15,14,13,12,23,22,21,20,19,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,11,10,9,8,7],[19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,23,22,21,20,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,11,10,9,8],[20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,23,22,21,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,11,10,9],[21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,23,22,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,11,10],[22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,23,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,11],[23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,12]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 12], 否, [[0, 12], [1, 13], [10, 22], [11, 23], [2, 14], [3, 15], [4, 16], [5, 17], [6, 18], [7, 19], [8, 20], [9, 21]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 12, 1, 3], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 12], 否, [[0, 12], [1, 13], [10, 22], [11, 23], [2, 14], [3, 15], [4, 16], [5, 17], [6, 18], [7, 19], [8, 20], [9, 21]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 12, 1, 3], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0085/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 86. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,0,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,13],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,0,1,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,13,14],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,0,1,2,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,13,14,15],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,0,1,2,3,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,13,14,15,16],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,0,1,2,3,4,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,13,14,15,16,17],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,0,1,2,3,4,5,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,13,14,15,16,17,18],[7,8,9,10,11,12,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,20,21,22,23,24,25,13,14,15,16,17,18,19],[8,9,10,11,12,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,21,22,23,24,25,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[9,10,11,12,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,22,23,24,25,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[10,11,12,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,23,24,25,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[11,12,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,24,25,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[12,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,25,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[13,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,0,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[14,13,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,1,0,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[15,14,13,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,2,1,0,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[16,15,14,13,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,3,2,1,0,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[17,16,15,14,13,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,4,3,2,1,0,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[18,17,16,15,14,13,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,5,4,3,2,1,0,12,11,10,9,8,7,6],[19,18,17,16,15,14,13,25,24,23,22,21,20,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,12,11,10,9,8,7],[20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,25,24,23,22,21,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,12,11,10,9,8],[21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,25,24,23,22,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,12,11,10,9],[22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,25,24,23,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,12,11,10],[23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,25,24,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,12,11],[24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,25,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,12],[25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,13]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 13], 否, [[0, 13], [1, 14], [10, 23], [11, 24], [12, 25], [2, 15], [3, 16], [4, 17], [5, 18], [6, 19], [7, 20], [8, 21], [9, 22]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 13, 1, 4], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 13], 否, [[0, 13], [1, 14], [10, 23], [11, 24], [12, 25], [2, 15], [3, 16], [4, 17], [5, 18], [6, 19], [7, 20], [8, 21], [9, 22]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 13, 1, 4], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0086/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 87. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,14],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,14,15],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,14,15,16],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,14,15,16,17],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,14,15,16,17,18],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,14,15,16,17,18,19],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,14,15,16,17,18,19,20],[8,9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,22,23,24,25,26,27,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[9,10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,23,24,25,26,27,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[10,11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,24,25,26,27,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[11,12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,25,26,27,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[12,13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,26,27,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[13,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,27,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[14,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,0,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[15,14,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,1,0,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[16,15,14,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,2,1,0,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[17,16,15,14,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,3,2,1,0,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[18,17,16,15,14,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,4,3,2,1,0,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[19,18,17,16,15,14,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,5,4,3,2,1,0,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6],[20,19,18,17,16,15,14,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,13,12,11,10,9,8,7],[21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,27,26,25,24,23,22,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,13,12,11,10,9,8],[22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,27,26,25,24,23,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,13,12,11,10,9],[23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,27,26,25,24,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,13,12,11,10],[24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,27,26,25,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,13,12,11],[25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,27,26,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,13,12],[26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,27,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,13],[27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,14]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 14], 否, [[0, 14], [1, 15], [10, 24], [11, 25], [12, 26], [13, 27], [2, 16], [3, 17], [4, 18], [5, 19], [6, 20], [7, 21], [8, 22], [9, 23]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 14, 1, 5], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 14], 否, [[0, 14], [1, 15], [10, 24], [11, 25], [12, 26], [13, 27], [2, 16], [3, 17], [4, 18], [5, 19], [6, 20], [7, 21], [8, 22], [9, 23]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 14, 1, 5], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0087/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 88. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,0,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,15],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,0,1,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,15,16],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,0,1,2,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,15,16,17],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,0,1,2,3,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,15,16,17,18],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,0,1,2,3,4,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,15,16,17,18,19],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,0,1,2,3,4,5,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,15,16,17,18,19,20],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,15,16,17,18,19,20,21],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[9,10,11,12,13,14,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,24,25,26,27,28,29,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[10,11,12,13,14,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,25,26,27,28,29,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[11,12,13,14,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,26,27,28,29,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[12,13,14,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,27,28,29,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[13,14,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,28,29,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[14,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,29,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[15,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,0,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[16,15,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,1,0,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[17,16,15,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,2,1,0,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[18,17,16,15,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,3,2,1,0,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[19,18,17,16,15,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,4,3,2,1,0,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[20,19,18,17,16,15,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,5,4,3,2,1,0,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6],[21,20,19,18,17,16,15,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7],[22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,14,13,12,11,10,9,8],[23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,29,28,27,26,25,24,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,14,13,12,11,10,9],[24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,29,28,27,26,25,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,14,13,12,11,10],[25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,29,28,27,26,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,14,13,12,11],[26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,29,28,27,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,14,13,12],[27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,29,28,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,14,13],[28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,29,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,14],[29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,15]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 15], 否, [[0, 15], [1, 16], [10, 25], [11, 26], [12, 27], [13, 28], [14, 29], [2, 17], [3, 18], [4, 19], [5, 20], [6, 21], [7, 22], [8, 23], [9, 24]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 15, 1, 6], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 15], 否, [[0, 15], [1, 16], [10, 25], [11, 26], [12, 27], [13, 28], [14, 29], [2, 17], [3, 18], [4, 19], [5, 20], [6, 21], [7, 22], [8, 23], [9, 24]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 15, 1, 6], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0088/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 89. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,16],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,16,17],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,16,17,18],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,16,17,18,19],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,16,17,18,19,20],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,16,17,18,19,20,21],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[10,11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,26,27,28,29,30,31,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[11,12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,27,28,29,30,31,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[12,13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,28,29,30,31,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[13,14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,29,30,31,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[14,15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,30,31,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[15,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,31,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[16,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,0,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[17,16,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,1,0,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[18,17,16,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,2,1,0,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[19,18,17,16,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,3,2,1,0,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[20,19,18,17,16,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,4,3,2,1,0,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[21,20,19,18,17,16,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,5,4,3,2,1,0,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6],[22,21,20,19,18,17,16,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7],[23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8],[24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,15,14,13,12,11,10,9],[25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,31,30,29,28,27,26,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,15,14,13,12,11,10],[26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,31,30,29,28,27,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,15,14,13,12,11],[27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,31,30,29,28,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,15,14,13,12],[28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,31,30,29,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,15,14,13],[29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,31,30,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,15,14],[30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,31,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,15],[31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,16]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 16], 否, [[0, 16], [1, 17], [10, 26], [11, 27], [12, 28], [13, 29], [14, 30], [15, 31], [2, 18], [3, 19], [4, 20], [5, 21], [6, 22], [7, 23], [8, 24], [9, 25]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 16, 1, 7], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 16], 否, [[0, 16], [1, 17], [10, 26], [11, 27], [12, 28], [13, 29], [14, 30], [15, 31], [2, 18], [3, 19], [4, 20], [5, 21], [6, 22], [7, 23], [8, 24], [9, 25]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 16, 1, 7], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0089/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 90. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,0,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,17],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,0,1,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,17,18],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,0,1,2,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,17,18,19],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,0,1,2,3,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,17,18,19,20],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,0,1,2,3,4,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,17,18,19,20,21],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,0,1,2,3,4,5,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,17,18,19,20,21,22],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,17,18,19,20,21,22,23],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[11,12,13,14,15,16,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,28,29,30,31,32,33,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[12,13,14,15,16,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,29,30,31,32,33,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[13,14,15,16,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,30,31,32,33,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[14,15,16,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,31,32,33,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[15,16,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,32,33,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[16,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,33,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[17,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,0,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[18,17,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,1,0,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[19,18,17,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,2,1,0,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[20,19,18,17,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,3,2,1,0,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[21,20,19,18,17,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,4,3,2,1,0,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[22,21,20,19,18,17,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,5,4,3,2,1,0,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6],[23,22,21,20,19,18,17,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7],[24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8],[25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9],[26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,16,15,14,13,12,11,10],[27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,33,32,31,30,29,28,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,16,15,14,13,12,11],[28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,33,32,31,30,29,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,16,15,14,13,12],[29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,33,32,31,30,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,16,15,14,13],[30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,33,32,31,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,16,15,14],[31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,33,32,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,16,15],[32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,33,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,16],[33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,17]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 17], 否, [[0, 17], [1, 18], [10, 27], [11, 28], [12, 29], [13, 30], [14, 31], [15, 32], [16, 33], [2, 19], [3, 20], [4, 21], [5, 22], [6, 23], [7, 24], [8, 25], [9, 26]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 17, 1, 8], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 17], 否, [[0, 17], [1, 18], [10, 27], [11, 28], [12, 29], [13, 30], [14, 31], [15, 32], [16, 33], [2, 19], [3, 20], [4, 21], [5, 22], [6, 23], [7, 24], [8, 25], [9, 26]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 17, 1, 8], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0090/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 91. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,18],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,18,19],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,18,19,20],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,18,19,20,21],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,18,19,20,21,22],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,18,19,20,21,22,23],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,18,19,20,21,22,23,24],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[12,13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,30,31,32,33,34,35,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[13,14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,31,32,33,34,35,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[14,15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,32,33,34,35,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[15,16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,33,34,35,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[16,17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,34,35,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[17,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,35,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[18,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,0,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[19,18,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,1,0,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[20,19,18,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,2,1,0,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[21,20,19,18,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,3,2,1,0,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[22,21,20,19,18,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,4,3,2,1,0,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[23,22,21,20,19,18,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,5,4,3,2,1,0,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6],[24,23,22,21,20,19,18,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7],[25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8],[26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9],[27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10],[28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,17,16,15,14,13,12,11],[29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,35,34,33,32,31,30,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,17,16,15,14,13,12],[30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,35,34,33,32,31,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,17,16,15,14,13],[31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,35,34,33,32,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,17,16,15,14],[32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,35,34,33,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,17,16,15],[33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,35,34,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,17,16],[34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,35,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,17],[35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,18]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 18], 否, [[0, 18], [1, 19], [10, 28], [11, 29], [12, 30], [13, 31], [14, 32], [15, 33], [16, 34], [17, 35], [2, 20], [3, 21], [4, 22], [5, 23], [6, 24], [7, 25], [8, 26], [9, 27]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 18, 1, 9], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 18], 否, [[0, 18], [1, 19], [10, 28], [11, 29], [12, 30], [13, 31], [14, 32], [15, 33], [16, 34], [17, 35], [2, 20], [3, 21], [4, 22], [5, 23], [6, 24], [7, 25], [8, 26], [9, 27]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 18, 1, 9], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0091/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 92. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,0,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,19],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,0,1,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,19,20],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,0,1,2,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,19,20,21],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,0,1,2,3,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,19,20,21,22],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,0,1,2,3,4,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,19,20,21,22,23],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,0,1,2,3,4,5,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,19,20,21,22,23,24],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,19,20,21,22,23,24,25],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[13,14,15,16,17,18,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,32,33,34,35,36,37,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[14,15,16,17,18,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,33,34,35,36,37,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[15,16,17,18,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,34,35,36,37,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[16,17,18,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,35,36,37,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[17,18,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,36,37,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[18,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,37,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[19,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,0,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[20,19,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,1,0,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[21,20,19,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,2,1,0,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[22,21,20,19,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,3,2,1,0,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[23,22,21,20,19,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,4,3,2,1,0,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[24,23,22,21,20,19,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,5,4,3,2,1,0,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6],[25,24,23,22,21,20,19,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7],[26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8],[27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9],[28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10],[29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11],[30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,18,17,16,15,14,13,12],[31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,37,36,35,34,33,32,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,18,17,16,15,14,13],[32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,37,36,35,34,33,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,18,17,16,15,14],[33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,37,36,35,34,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,18,17,16,15],[34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,37,36,35,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,18,17,16],[35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,37,36,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,18,17],[36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,37,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,18],[37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,19]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 19], 否, [[0, 19], [1, 20], [10, 29], [11, 30], [12, 31], [13, 32], [14, 33], [15, 34], [16, 35], [17, 36], [18, 37], [2, 21], [3, 22], [4, 23], [5, 24], [6, 25], [7, 26], [8, 27], [9, 28]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 19, 1, 10], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 19], 否, [[0, 19], [1, 20], [10, 29], [11, 30], [12, 31], [13, 32], [14, 33], [15, 34], [16, 35], [17, 36], [18, 37], [2, 21], [3, 22], [4, 23], [5, 24], [6, 25], [7, 26], [8, 27], [9, 28]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 19, 1, 10], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0092/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 93. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,20],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,20,21],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,20,21,22],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,20,21,22,23],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,20,21,22,23,24],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,20,21,22,23,24,25],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,20,21,22,23,24,25,26],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[14,15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,34,35,36,37,38,39,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[15,16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,35,36,37,38,39,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[16,17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,36,37,38,39,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[17,18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,37,38,39,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[18,19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,38,39,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[19,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,39,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[20,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,0,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[21,20,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,1,0,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[22,21,20,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,2,1,0,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[23,22,21,20,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,3,2,1,0,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[24,23,22,21,20,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,4,3,2,1,0,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[25,24,23,22,21,20,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,5,4,3,2,1,0,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6],[26,25,24,23,22,21,20,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7],[27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8],[28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9],[29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10],[30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11],[31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12],[32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,19,18,17,16,15,14,13],[33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,39,38,37,36,35,34,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,19,18,17,16,15,14],[34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,39,38,37,36,35,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,19,18,17,16,15],[35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,39,38,37,36,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,19,18,17,16],[36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,39,38,37,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,19,18,17],[37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,39,38,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,19,18],[38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,39,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,19],[39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,20]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 20], 否, [[0, 20], [1, 21], [10, 30], [11, 31], [12, 32], [13, 33], [14, 34], [15, 35], [16, 36], [17, 37], [18, 38], [19, 39], [2, 22], [3, 23], [4, 24], [5, 25], [6, 26], [7, 27], [8, 28], [9, 29]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 20, 1, 11], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 20], 否, [[0, 20], [1, 21], [10, 30], [11, 31], [12, 32], [13, 33], [14, 34], [15, 35], [16, 36], [17, 37], [18, 38], [19, 39], [2, 22], [3, 23], [4, 24], [5, 25], [6, 26], [7, 27], [8, 28], [9, 29]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 20, 1, 11], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0093/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 94. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,0,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,21],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,0,1,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,21,22],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,0,1,2,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,21,22,23],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,0,1,2,3,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,21,22,23,24],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,0,1,2,3,4,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,21,22,23,24,25],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,0,1,2,3,4,5,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,21,22,23,24,25,26],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,21,22,23,24,25,26,27],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[15,16,17,18,19,20,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,36,37,38,39,40,41,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[16,17,18,19,20,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,37,38,39,40,41,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[17,18,19,20,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,38,39,40,41,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[18,19,20,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,39,40,41,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[19,20,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,40,41,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[20,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,41,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[21,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,0,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[22,21,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,1,0,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[23,22,21,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,2,1,0,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[24,23,22,21,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,3,2,1,0,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[25,24,23,22,21,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,4,3,2,1,0,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[26,25,24,23,22,21,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,5,4,3,2,1,0,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6],[27,26,25,24,23,22,21,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7],[28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8],[29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9],[30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10],[31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11],[32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12],[33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13],[34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,20,19,18,17,16,15,14],[35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,41,40,39,38,37,36,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,20,19,18,17,16,15],[36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,41,40,39,38,37,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,20,19,18,17,16],[37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,41,40,39,38,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,20,19,18,17],[38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,41,40,39,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,20,19,18],[39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,41,40,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,20,19],[40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,41,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,20],[41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,21]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 21], 否, [[0, 21], [1, 22], [10, 31], [11, 32], [12, 33], [13, 34], [14, 35], [15, 36], [16, 37], [17, 38], [18, 39], [19, 40], [2, 23], [20, 41], [3, 24], [4, 25], [5, 26], [6, 27], [7, 28], [8, 29], [9, 30]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 21, 1, 13], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 21], 否, [[0, 21], [1, 22], [10, 31], [11, 32], [12, 33], [13, 34], [14, 35], [15, 36], [16, 37], [17, 38], [18, 39], [19, 40], [2, 23], [20, 41], [3, 24], [4, 25], [5, 26], [6, 27], [7, 28], [8, 29], [9, 30]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 21, 1, 13], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0094/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 95. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,22],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,22,23],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,22,23,24],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,22,23,24,25],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,22,23,24,25,26],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,22,23,24,25,26,27],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,22,23,24,25,26,27,28],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[16,17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,38,39,40,41,42,43,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[17,18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,39,40,41,42,43,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[18,19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,40,41,42,43,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[19,20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,41,42,43,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[20,21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,42,43,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[21,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,43,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[22,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,0,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[23,22,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,1,0,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[24,23,22,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,2,1,0,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[25,24,23,22,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,3,2,1,0,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[26,25,24,23,22,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,4,3,2,1,0,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[27,26,25,24,23,22,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,5,4,3,2,1,0,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6],[28,27,26,25,24,23,22,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7],[29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8],[30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9],[31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10],[32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11],[33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12],[34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13],[35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14],[36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,21,20,19,18,17,16,15],[37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,43,42,41,40,39,38,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,21,20,19,18,17,16],[38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,43,42,41,40,39,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,21,20,19,18,17],[39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,43,42,41,40,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,21,20,19,18],[40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,43,42,41,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,21,20,19],[41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,43,42,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,21,20],[42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,43,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,21],[43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,22]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 22], 否, [[0, 22], [1, 23], [10, 32], [11, 33], [12, 34], [13, 35], [14, 36], [15, 37], [16, 38], [17, 39], [18, 40], [19, 41], [2, 24], [20, 42], [21, 43], [3, 25], [4, 26], [5, 27], [6, 28], [7, 29], [8, 30], [9, 31]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 22, 1, 14], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 22], 否, [[0, 22], [1, 23], [10, 32], [11, 33], [12, 34], [13, 35], [14, 36], [15, 37], [16, 38], [17, 39], [18, 40], [19, 41], [2, 24], [20, 42], [21, 43], [3, 25], [4, 26], [5, 27], [6, 28], [7, 29], [8, 30], [9, 31]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 22, 1, 14], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0095/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 96. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[17,18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,40,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[18,19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,41,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[19,20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,42,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[20,21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,43,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[21,22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,44,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[22,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,45,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44],[23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6],[29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7],[30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8],[31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9],[32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10],[33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11],[34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12],[35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13],[36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14],[37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15],[38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17,16],[39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,40,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18,17],[40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,41,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19,18],[41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,42,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20,19],[42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,43,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21,20],[43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,44,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22,21],[44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,45,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,22],[45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,23]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 23], 否, [[0, 23], [1, 24], [10, 33], [11, 34], [12, 35], [13, 36], [14, 37], [15, 38], [16, 39], [17, 40], [18, 41], [19, 42], [2, 25], [20, 43], [21, 44], [22, 45], [3, 26], [4, 27], [5, 28], [6, 29], [7, 30], [8, 31], [9, 32]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 23, 1, 15], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 23], 否, [[0, 23], [1, 24], [10, 33], [11, 34], [12, 35], [13, 36], [14, 37], [15, 38], [16, 39], [17, 40], [18, 41], [19, 42], [2, 25], [20, 43], [21, 44], [22, 45], [3, 26], [4, 27], [5, 28], [6, 29], [7, 30], [8, 31], [9, 32]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 23, 1, 15], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0096/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 97. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[18,19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,42,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[19,20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,43,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[20,21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,44,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[21,22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,45,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44],[22,23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,46,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[23,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,47,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46],[24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6],[30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7],[31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8],[32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9],[33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10],[34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11],[35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12],[36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13],[37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14],[38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15],[39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16],[40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18,17],[41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,42,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19,18],[42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,43,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20,19],[43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,44,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21,20],[44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,45,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22,21],[45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,46,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23,22],[46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,47,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,23],[47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,24]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 24], 否, [[0, 24], [1, 25], [10, 34], [11, 35], [12, 36], [13, 37], [14, 38], [15, 39], [16, 40], [17, 41], [18, 42], [19, 43], [2, 26], [20, 44], [21, 45], [22, 46], [23, 47], [3, 27], [4, 28], [5, 29], [6, 30], [7, 31], [8, 32], [9, 33]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 24, 1, 16], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 24], 否, [[0, 24], [1, 25], [10, 34], [11, 35], [12, 36], [13, 37], [14, 38], [15, 39], [16, 40], [17, 41], [18, 42], [19, 43], [2, 26], [20, 44], [21, 45], [22, 46], [23, 47], [3, 27], [4, 28], [5, 29], [6, 30], [7, 31], [8, 32], [9, 33]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 24, 1, 16], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0097/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 98. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[19,20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,44,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[20,21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,45,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44],[21,22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,46,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[22,23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,47,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46],[23,24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,48,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47],[24,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,49,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48],[25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6],[31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7],[32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8],[33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9],[34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10],[35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11],[36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12],[37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13],[38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14],[39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15],[40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16],[41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17],[42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19,18],[43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,44,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20,19],[44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,45,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21,20],[45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,46,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22,21],[46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,47,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23,22],[47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,48,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24,23],[48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,49,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,24],[49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,25]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 25], 否, [[0, 25], [1, 26], [10, 35], [11, 36], [12, 37], [13, 38], [14, 39], [15, 40], [16, 41], [17, 42], [18, 43], [19, 44], [2, 27], [20, 45], [21, 46], [22, 47], [23, 48], [24, 49], [3, 28], [4, 29], [5, 30], [6, 31], [7, 32], [8, 33], [9, 34]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 25, 1, 17], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 25], 否, [[0, 25], [1, 26], [10, 35], [11, 36], [12, 37], [13, 38], [14, 39], [15, 40], [16, 41], [17, 42], [18, 43], [19, 44], [2, 27], [20, 45], [21, 46], [22, 47], [23, 48], [24, 49], [3, 28], [4, 29], [5, 30], [6, 31], [7, 32], [8, 33], [9, 34]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 25, 1, 17], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0098/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 99. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44],[20,21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,46,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[21,22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,47,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46],[22,23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,48,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47],[23,24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,49,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48],[24,25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,50,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49],[25,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,51,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50],[26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6],[32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7],[33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8],[34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9],[35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10],[36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11],[37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12],[38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13],[39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14],[40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15],[41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16],[42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17],[43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18],[44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20,19],[45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,46,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21,20],[46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,47,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22,21],[47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,48,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23,22],[48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,49,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24,23],[49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,50,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25,24],[50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,51,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,25],[51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,26]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 26], 否, [[0, 26], [1, 27], [10, 36], [11, 37], [12, 38], [13, 39], [14, 40], [15, 41], [16, 42], [17, 43], [18, 44], [19, 45], [2, 28], [20, 46], [21, 47], [22, 48], [23, 49], [24, 50], [25, 51], [3, 29], [4, 30], [5, 31], [6, 32], [7, 33], [8, 34], [9, 35]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 26, 1, 18], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 26], 否, [[0, 26], [1, 27], [10, 36], [11, 37], [12, 38], [13, 39], [14, 40], [15, 41], [16, 42], [17, 43], [18, 44], [19, 45], [2, 28], [20, 46], [21, 47], [22, 48], [23, 49], [24, 50], [25, 51], [3, 29], [4, 30], [5, 31], [6, 32], [7, 33], [8, 34], [9, 35]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 26, 1, 18], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0099/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate





## 100. 有限商群

完整有限群、subgroup與全部coset partition及代表元責任。操作=quotient-nonnormal-boundary；資料={"group_table":[[0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53],[1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27],[2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28],[3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29],[4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30],[5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31],[6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32],[7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33],[8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34],[9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35],[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36],[11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37],[12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38],[13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39],[14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40],[15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41],[16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42],[17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43],[18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44],[19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,46,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45],[20,21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46],[21,22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,48,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47],[22,23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,49,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48],[23,24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,50,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49],[24,25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,51,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50],[25,26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,52,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51],[26,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,53,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47,48,49,50,51,52],[27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1],[28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2],[29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3],[30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4],[31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5],[32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6],[33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7],[34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8],[35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9],[36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10],[37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11],[38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12],[39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13],[40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14],[41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15],[42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16],[43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17],[44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18],[45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19],[46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,47,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21,20],[47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,48,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22,21],[48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,49,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23,22],[49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,50,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24,23],[50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,51,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25,24],[51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,52,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26,25],[52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,53,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0,26],[53,52,51,50,49,48,47,46,45,44,43,42,41,40,39,38,37,36,35,34,33,32,31,30,29,28,27,26,25,24,23,22,21,20,19,18,17,16,15,14,13,12,11,10,9,8,7,6,5,4,3,2,1,0]],"identity":0,"subset":[0,27]}。請依 [subgroup, normal, cosets, representative_counterexample, well_defined, quotient_group_certificate, boundary] 欄序回答。

查看答案與解釋([0, 27], 否, [[0, 27], [1, 28], [10, 37], [11, 38], [12, 39], [13, 40], [14, 41], [15, 42], [16, 43], [17, 44], [18, 45], [19, 46], [2, 29], [20, 47], [21, 48], [22, 49], [23, 50], [24, 51], [25, 52], [26, 53], [3, 30], [4, 31], [5, 32], [6, 33], [7, 34], [8, 35], [9, 36]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 27, 1, 19], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)

Wave6第八層核對=([0, 27], 否, [[0, 27], [1, 28], [10, 37], [11, 38], [12, 39], [13, 40], [14, 41], [15, 42], [16, 43], [17, 44], [18, 45], [19, 46], [2, 29], [20, 47], [21, 48], [22, 49], [23, 50], [24, 51], [25, 52], [26, 53], [3, 30], [4, 31], [5, 32], [6, 33], [7, 34], [8, 35], [9, 36]], [0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 27, 1, 19], 否, 否, explicit_representative_dependence_blocks_quotient_group_multiplication)；依完整明示資料獨立重算；quotient元素是coset sets；乘法對所有代表元替換不變並保存identity與inverse；nonnormal代表元依賴會阻止商群；不自動commutative或宣稱第一同構定理。



[本題逐步詳解（AI 二次覆核）](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/zh-Hant/questions/q-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-0100/)

有限商群 · qf-mod45-quotient-nonnormal-boundary · candidate



[原始題目 JSONL](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/data/questions/batches/batch-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-foundations/questions.jsonl) · [驗收報告](https://ocme.evemisslab.com/data/questions/batches/batch-20261015-advance-20261114-r02-finite-quotient-group-foundations/validation-report.json)