Original question and givens
The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -10), (1, -10), (2, 11), (3, 1008)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(15), 11/(15), 3/(15), 0/(15)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=11) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.
G001 — The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -10), (1, -10), (2, 11), (3, 1008)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(15), 11/(15), 3/(15), 0/(15)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=11) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.
Step-by-step derivation
S001 · implies
Before
source roles = [qf-random-variable-point-mass, rv_point_mass]
After
derived = [probability_of_complete_value_fibre]
Conditions: none
Use the declared scalar/set/Yes-No/fraction answer role;integer fractions retain/1.Do not add an undeclared domain or change original bilingual data,formulas or questions.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: R56_source_answer_role_and_EXACT_family_interface · Uses: G001
S002 · implies
Before
source roles = [[0, 1, 2, 3], powerset(S), [-10, -10, 11, 1008]]
After
derived = [[[0, -10], [1, -10], [2, 11], [3, 1008]]]
Conditions: none
Align each value with the ORIGINAL S slot,not independently sorted columns.The full powerset contains every preimage of this real-valued function,hence measurability.No invented uniform weights are needed for a value,range or event.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: RV_full_powerset_measurability_ORIGINAL_outcome_value_alignment · Uses: G001, S001
S003 · calculation
Before
RV ORIGINAL all aligned numerator weights := sum(1, 11, 3, 0)
After
RV ORIGINAL all aligned numerator weights = 15
Conditions: none
Perform exact rational arithmetic on the ORIGINAL roles.SAFE bounds raw inputs only;derived integers are unbounded and never approximated by floats.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S002
S004 · implies
Before
source roles = [[[0, -10, 1], [1, -10, 11], [2, 11, 3], [3, 1008, 0]], 15, 11]
After
derived = [15, [[0, -10, 1, No], [1, -10, 11, No], [2, 11, 3, Yes], [3, 1008, 0, No]]]
Conditions: none
Nonnegative weights on the SAME S must sum to den>0.P(X=t) adds the COMPLETE fibre,including repeated X values and zero weights;range size is not the denominator.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: RV_point_mass_normalized_law_ON_S_and_ALL_fibre_terms · Uses: G001, S003
S005 · calculation
Before
RV ORIGINAL matching slot2 outcome2 mass := sum(0, 3)
After
RV ORIGINAL matching slot2 outcome2 mass = 3
Conditions: none
Perform exact rational arithmetic on the ORIGINAL roles.SAFE bounds raw inputs only;derived integers are unbounded and never approximated by floats.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S004
S006 · calculation
Before
RV ORIGINAL complete fibre mass over denominator := div(3, 15)
After
RV ORIGINAL complete fibre mass over denominator = 1/5
Conditions: none
Perform exact rational arithmetic on the ORIGINAL roles.SAFE bounds raw inputs only;derived integers are unbounded and never approximated by floats.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S005
S007 · implies
Before
source roles = [[[0, -10, 1], [1, -10, 11], [2, 11, 3], [3, 1008, 0]], 11, 3, 15]
After
derived = [1/5]
Conditions: none
An unattained value has empty-fibre sum0 and probability0/1.Otherwise add all matching terms and divide by the ORIGINAL denominator.Reduction preserves the event;integer probabilities retain/1.
Step identifiers and dependencies
Rule: RV_point_mass_unattained_value_zero_and_reduced_fraction · Uses: G001, S006