Finite Random Variable Foundations

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This question bank has corresponding bilingual step-by-step derivations. Source candidate and English ai_candidate states are retained. AI review, finite computation and Lean formal proof are labelled separately.

batch-20261004-advance-20261005-r05-random-variable-foundations · 2026-10-04 · 100 questions

This English edition is an AI candidate and does not yet have an OCME Atlas (GPT-6) Twin closure receipt.

1. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, 0)}. Find X(0), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

0

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(0)=0. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

2. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -1), (1, -1), (2, 3), (3, 1)}. Find X(1), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-1

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(1)=-1. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

3. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -2), (1, -2), (2, 4), (3, 0)}. Find X(2), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

4

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(2)=4. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

4. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -3), (1, -3), (2, 5), (3, 5)}. Find X(3), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

5

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(3)=5. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

5. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -4), (1, -4), (2, 6), (3, -2)}. Find X(0), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-4

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(0)=-4. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

6. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -5), (1, -5), (2, 7), (3, -3)}. Find X(1), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-5

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(1)=-5. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

7. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -6), (1, -6), (2, 8), (3, 8)}. Find X(2), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

8

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(2)=8. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

8. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -7), (1, -7), (2, 9), (3, -5)}. Find X(3), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-5

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(3)=-5. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

9. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -8), (1, -8), (2, 10), (3, -6)}. Find X(0), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-8

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(0)=-8. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

10. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -9), (1, -9), (2, 11), (3, 11)}. Find X(1), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-9

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(1)=-9. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

11. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -10), (1, -10), (2, 12), (3, -8)}. Find X(2), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

12

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(2)=12. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

12. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -11), (1, -11), (2, 13), (3, -9)}. Find X(3), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-9

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(3)=-9. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

13. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -12), (1, -12), (2, 14), (3, 14)}. Find X(0), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-12

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(0)=-12. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

14. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -13), (1, -13), (2, 15), (3, -11)}. Find X(1), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-13

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(1)=-13. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

15. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -14), (1, -14), (2, 16), (3, -12)}. Find X(2), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

16

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(2)=16. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

16. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -15), (1, -15), (2, 17), (3, 17)}. Find X(3), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

17

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(3)=17. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

17. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -16), (1, -16), (2, 18), (3, -14)}. Find X(0), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-16

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(0)=-16. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

18. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -17), (1, -17), (2, 19), (3, -15)}. Find X(1), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-17

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(1)=-17. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

19. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -18), (1, -18), (2, 20), (3, 20)}. Find X(2), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

20

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(2)=20. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

20. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -19), (1, -19), (2, 21), (3, -17)}. Find X(3), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-17

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(3)=-17. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

21. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -20), (1, -20), (2, 22), (3, -18)}. Find X(0), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-20

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(0)=-20. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

22. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -21), (1, -21), (2, 23), (3, 23)}. Find X(1), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-21

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(1)=-21. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

23. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -22), (1, -22), (2, 24), (3, -20)}. Find X(2), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

24

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(2)=24. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

24. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -23), (1, -23), (2, 25), (3, -21)}. Find X(3), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-21

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(3)=-21. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

25. Random-Variable Value at an Elementary Outcome

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -24), (1, -24), (2, 26), (3, 26)}. Find X(0), reading only the function value without assigning unspecified probabilities.

View answer and explanation

-24

The elementary outcome belongs to S and its unique value is X(0)=-24. No unspecified probability law or equiprobability is inferred.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-evaluation · candidate

26. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, 0)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥-1} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{0}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {0}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

27. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -1), (1, -1), (2, 3), (3, 1)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥4} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

∅

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain ∅. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

28. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -2), (1, -2), (2, 4), (3, 0)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥0} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{2, 3}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {2, 3}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

29. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -3), (1, -3), (2, 5), (3, 5)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥-3} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{0, 1, 2, 3}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {0, 1, 2, 3}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

30. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -4), (1, -4), (2, 6), (3, -2)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥-5} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{0, 1, 2, 3}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {0, 1, 2, 3}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

31. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -5), (1, -5), (2, 7), (3, -3)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥8} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

∅

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain ∅. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

32. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -6), (1, -6), (2, 8), (3, 8)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥0} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{2, 3}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {2, 3}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

33. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -7), (1, -7), (2, 9), (3, -5)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥-7} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{0, 1, 2, 3}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {0, 1, 2, 3}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

34. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -8), (1, -8), (2, 10), (3, -6)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥-9} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{0, 1, 2, 3}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {0, 1, 2, 3}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

35. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -9), (1, -9), (2, 11), (3, 11)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥12} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

∅

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain ∅. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

36. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -10), (1, -10), (2, 12), (3, -8)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥0} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{2}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {2}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

37. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -11), (1, -11), (2, 13), (3, -9)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥-11} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{0, 1, 2, 3}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {0, 1, 2, 3}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

38. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -12), (1, -12), (2, 14), (3, 14)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥-13} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{0, 1, 2, 3}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {0, 1, 2, 3}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

39. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -13), (1, -13), (2, 15), (3, -11)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥16} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

∅

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain ∅. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

40. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -14), (1, -14), (2, 16), (3, -12)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥0} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{2}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {2}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

41. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -15), (1, -15), (2, 17), (3, 17)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥-15} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{0, 1, 2, 3}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {0, 1, 2, 3}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

42. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -16), (1, -16), (2, 18), (3, -14)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥-17} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{0, 1, 2, 3}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {0, 1, 2, 3}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

43. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -17), (1, -17), (2, 19), (3, -15)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥20} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

∅

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain ∅. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

44. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -18), (1, -18), (2, 20), (3, 20)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥0} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{2, 3}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {2, 3}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

45. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -19), (1, -19), (2, 21), (3, -17)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥-19} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{0, 1, 2, 3}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {0, 1, 2, 3}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

46. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -20), (1, -20), (2, 22), (3, -18)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥-21} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{0, 1, 2, 3}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {0, 1, 2, 3}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

47. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -21), (1, -21), (2, 23), (3, 23)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥24} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

∅

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain ∅. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

48. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -22), (1, -22), (2, 24), (3, -20)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥0} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{2}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {2}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

49. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -23), (1, -23), (2, 25), (3, -21)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥-23} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{0, 1, 2, 3}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {0, 1, 2, 3}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

50. Preimage Event of a Threshold Condition

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -24), (1, -24), (2, 26), (3, 26)}. List the event {s∈S:X(s)≥-25} in increasing order. Return elementary outcomes, not a numerical probability.

View answer and explanation

{0, 1, 2, 3}

Check the inclusive threshold at each outcome to obtain {0, 1, 2, 3}. F is the full powerset, so this subset is an event; without weights, no event probability is asserted.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-threshold-event · candidate

51. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, 0)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{0}

The range is {0}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

52. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -1), (1, -1), (2, 3), (3, 1)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-1, 1, 3}

The range is {-1, 1, 3}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

53. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -2), (1, -2), (2, 4), (3, 0)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-2, 0, 4}

The range is {-2, 0, 4}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

54. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -3), (1, -3), (2, 5), (3, 5)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-3, 5}

The range is {-3, 5}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

55. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -4), (1, -4), (2, 6), (3, -2)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-4, -2, 6}

The range is {-4, -2, 6}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

56. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -5), (1, -5), (2, 7), (3, -3)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-5, -3, 7}

The range is {-5, -3, 7}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

57. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -6), (1, -6), (2, 8), (3, 8)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-6, 8}

The range is {-6, 8}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

58. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -7), (1, -7), (2, 9), (3, -5)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-7, -5, 9}

The range is {-7, -5, 9}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

59. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -8), (1, -8), (2, 10), (3, -6)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-8, -6, 10}

The range is {-8, -6, 10}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

60. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -9), (1, -9), (2, 11), (3, 11)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-9, 11}

The range is {-9, 11}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

61. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -10), (1, -10), (2, 12), (3, -8)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-10, -8, 12}

The range is {-10, -8, 12}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

62. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -11), (1, -11), (2, 13), (3, -9)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-11, -9, 13}

The range is {-11, -9, 13}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

63. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -12), (1, -12), (2, 14), (3, 14)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-12, 14}

The range is {-12, 14}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

64. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -13), (1, -13), (2, 15), (3, -11)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-13, -11, 15}

The range is {-13, -11, 15}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

65. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -14), (1, -14), (2, 16), (3, -12)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-14, -12, 16}

The range is {-14, -12, 16}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

66. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -15), (1, -15), (2, 17), (3, 17)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-15, 17}

The range is {-15, 17}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

67. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -16), (1, -16), (2, 18), (3, -14)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-16, -14, 18}

The range is {-16, -14, 18}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

68. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -17), (1, -17), (2, 19), (3, -15)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-17, -15, 19}

The range is {-17, -15, 19}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

69. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -18), (1, -18), (2, 20), (3, 20)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-18, 20}

The range is {-18, 20}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

70. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -19), (1, -19), (2, 21), (3, -17)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-19, -17, 21}

The range is {-19, -17, 21}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

71. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -20), (1, -20), (2, 22), (3, -18)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-20, -18, 22}

The range is {-20, -18, 22}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

72. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -21), (1, -21), (2, 23), (3, 23)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-21, 23}

The range is {-21, 23}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

73. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -22), (1, -22), (2, 24), (3, -20)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-22, -20, 24}

The range is {-22, -20, 24}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

74. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -23), (1, -23), (2, 25), (3, -21)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-23, -21, 25}

The range is {-23, -21, 25}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

75. Attained Range of a Random Variable

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -24), (1, -24), (2, 26), (3, 26)}. List the attained range X[S] in increasing order with each output value once.

View answer and explanation

{-24, 26}

The range is {-24, 26}, a set of attained output values rather than elementary outcomes or probability weights. Removing duplicate output values does not remove their preimage weights from a probability calculation.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-range · candidate

76. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -1), (1, -1), (2, 2), (3, 999)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(6), 2/(6), 3/(6), 0/(6)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=-1) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

View answer and explanation

1/2

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals -1, giving P(X=-1)=1/2. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

77. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -2), (1, -2), (2, 3), (3, 1000)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(7), 3/(7), 3/(7), 0/(7)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=3) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

View answer and explanation

3/7

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 3, giving P(X=3)=3/7. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

78. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -3), (1, -3), (2, 4), (3, 1001)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(8), 4/(8), 3/(8), 0/(8)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=1001) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

View answer and explanation

0/1

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 1001, giving P(X=1001)=0/1. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

79. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -4), (1, -4), (2, 5), (3, 1002)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(9), 5/(9), 3/(9), 0/(9)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=0) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

View answer and explanation

0/1

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 0, giving P(X=0)=0/1. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

80. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -5), (1, -5), (2, 6), (3, 1003)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(10), 6/(10), 3/(10), 0/(10)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=-5) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

View answer and explanation

7/10

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals -5, giving P(X=-5)=7/10. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

81. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -6), (1, -6), (2, 7), (3, 1004)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(11), 7/(11), 3/(11), 0/(11)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=7) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

View answer and explanation

3/11

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 7, giving P(X=7)=3/11. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

82. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -7), (1, -7), (2, 8), (3, 1005)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(12), 8/(12), 3/(12), 0/(12)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=1005) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

View answer and explanation

0/1

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 1005, giving P(X=1005)=0/1. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

83. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -8), (1, -8), (2, 9), (3, 1006)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(13), 9/(13), 3/(13), 0/(13)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=0) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

View answer and explanation

0/1

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 0, giving P(X=0)=0/1. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

84. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -9), (1, -9), (2, 10), (3, 1007)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(14), 10/(14), 3/(14), 0/(14)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=-9) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

View answer and explanation

11/14

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals -9, giving P(X=-9)=11/14. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

85. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -10), (1, -10), (2, 11), (3, 1008)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(15), 11/(15), 3/(15), 0/(15)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=11) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

View answer and explanation

1/5

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 11, giving P(X=11)=1/5. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

86. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -11), (1, -11), (2, 12), (3, 1009)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(16), 12/(16), 3/(16), 0/(16)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=1009) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

View answer and explanation

0/1

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 1009, giving P(X=1009)=0/1. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

87. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -12), (1, -12), (2, 13), (3, 1010)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(17), 13/(17), 3/(17), 0/(17)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=0) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

View answer and explanation

0/1

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 0, giving P(X=0)=0/1. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

88. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -13), (1, -13), (2, 14), (3, 1011)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(18), 14/(18), 3/(18), 0/(18)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=-13) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

View answer and explanation

5/6

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals -13, giving P(X=-13)=5/6. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

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Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

89. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -14), (1, -14), (2, 15), (3, 1012)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(19), 15/(19), 3/(19), 0/(19)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=15) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

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3/19

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 15, giving P(X=15)=3/19. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

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Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

90. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -15), (1, -15), (2, 16), (3, 1013)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(20), 16/(20), 3/(20), 0/(20)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=1013) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

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0/1

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 1013, giving P(X=1013)=0/1. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

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Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

91. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -16), (1, -16), (2, 17), (3, 1014)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(21), 17/(21), 3/(21), 0/(21)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=0) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

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0/1

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 0, giving P(X=0)=0/1. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

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Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

92. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -17), (1, -17), (2, 18), (3, 1015)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(22), 18/(22), 3/(22), 0/(22)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=-17) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

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19/22

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals -17, giving P(X=-17)=19/22. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

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Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

93. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -18), (1, -18), (2, 19), (3, 1016)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(23), 19/(23), 3/(23), 0/(23)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=19) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

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3/23

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 19, giving P(X=19)=3/23. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

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Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

94. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -19), (1, -19), (2, 20), (3, 1017)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(24), 20/(24), 3/(24), 0/(24)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=1017) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

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0/1

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 1017, giving P(X=1017)=0/1. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

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Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

95. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -20), (1, -20), (2, 21), (3, 1018)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(25), 21/(25), 3/(25), 0/(25)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=0) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

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0/1

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 0, giving P(X=0)=0/1. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

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Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

96. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -21), (1, -21), (2, 22), (3, 1019)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(26), 22/(26), 3/(26), 0/(26)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=-21) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

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23/26

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals -21, giving P(X=-21)=23/26. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

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Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

97. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -22), (1, -22), (2, 23), (3, 1020)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(27), 23/(27), 3/(27), 0/(27)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=23) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

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1/9

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 23, giving P(X=23)=1/9. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

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Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

98. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -23), (1, -23), (2, 24), (3, 1021)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(28), 24/(28), 3/(28), 0/(28)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=1021) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

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0/1

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 1021, giving P(X=1021)=0/1. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

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Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

99. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -24), (1, -24), (2, 25), (3, 1022)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(29), 25/(29), 3/(29), 0/(29)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=0) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

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0/1

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals 0, giving P(X=0)=0/1. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

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Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

100. Finite Point Probability of a Repeated Value

The nonempty finite sample space is S={0, 1, 2, 3}, with event family F=𝒫(S). The total function X:S→R has table {(0, -25), (1, -25), (2, 26), (3, 1023)}. In the displayed order of S, the nonnegative probability weights are [1/(30), 26/(30), 3/(30), 0/(30)], summing exactly to one. Find P(X=-25) exactly as a reduced fraction p/q with positive denominator.

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9/10

Add the weights of every outcome whose value equals -25, giving P(X=-25)=9/10. Zero-weight preimages add no mass; an unattained value has probability 0/1. Range cardinality is not a denominator.

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Real random variables on finite sample spaces · qf-random-variable-point-mass · candidate

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