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Question 28769: Limit of an Explicit Reciprocal-Tail Sequence

On this page
  1. Original question and givens
  2. Definition and scope
  3. Step-by-step derivation
  4. Reverse checks
  5. Result
  6. This question review and source binding

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R0056-28769 · q-20261007-advance-20261008-r01-sequence-limit-0019

Original question and givens

On natural indices starting at zero, u(n)=(6)+(19)/(n+4), with d≥1. Find the declared reciprocal-tail limit.

  • G001 — On natural indices starting at zero, u(n)=(6)+(19)/(n+4), with d≥1. Find the declared reciprocal-tail limit.

Definition and scope

Use the original question domain, assumptions and cited MKO definitions. This item has second-context mathematical and bilingual review, with the model, answer and every arithmetic step independently recomputed from the original parameters; the source question remains a candidate.

Step-by-step derivation

S001 · implies

Before

source roles = [qf-sequence-limit-reciprocal-value, reciprocal_sequence_limit]

After

derived = [limit_from_whole_reciprocal_sequence_law]

Conditions: none

Use the declared scalar/set/Yes-No/fraction answer role;integer fractions retain/1.Do not add an undeclared domain or change original bilingual data,formulas or questions.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: R56_source_answer_role_and_EXACT_family_interface · Uses: G001

S002 · implies

Before

source roles = [19, 4, naturals_from_zero]

After

derived = [19, u(n)=L+c/(n+d), |u(n)-L|=|c|/(n+d)]

Conditions: none

The premise is the WHOLE law for every n>=0,not a finite prefix.With d>0,the denominator is positive and increasing.Subtract L before taking the absolute value.In error/cutoff tasks L is an arbitrary fixed real,not an invented input parameter.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: Sequence_WHOLE_law_and_positive_increasing_denominator · Uses: G001, S001

S003 · implies

Before

source roles = [6, 19, 4]

After

derived = [6, N=max(0,floor(|c|/epsilon)-d+1), for all n>=N: |u(n)-L|<epsilon]

Conditions: none

For ANY epsilon>0 choose N=max(0,floor(|c|/epsilon)-d+1).Then n+d>|c|/epsilon for EVERY n>=N,so the error is strictly below epsilon.For c=0,N=0 suffices.Thus the limit is the GIVEN L,not a sampled term.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: Sequence_limit_EVERY_epsilon_has_a_whole_tail · Uses: G001, S002

Reverse checks

  • S003 · premise_and_result_audit — Reverse-check EACH original datum and premise,retaining indices,signs and strict/non-strict boundaries.A correct final answer cannot replace the derivation obligations.This is candidate teaching/exact checking,not formal proof or publication clearance.
  • S002 · premise_and_result_audit — Reverse-check EACH original datum and premise,retaining indices,signs and strict/non-strict boundaries.A correct final answer cannot replace the derivation obligations.This is candidate teaching/exact checking,not formal proof or publication clearance.
  • S001 · premise_and_result_audit — Reverse-check EACH original datum and premise,retaining indices,signs and strict/non-strict boundaries.A correct final answer cannot replace the derivation obligations.This is candidate teaching/exact checking,not formal proof or publication clearance.

Result

6

The full substitutions and premise checks give the original answer; source identity,format and status are unchanged.

This question review and source binding

Review date: 2026-10-26

Original questions, answers, step expressions, numeric ASTs and historical records are retained. Source candidate labels remain historical and are not overwritten as formal proof.

Source hashes and review receipts
  • input commit: 0f7be61e2c22317a4075561dc822c87d881a50db
  • original question SHA-256: 0731206df082a403d346f2ed2871a85a1dc81e4c01c00558ed7e333a38e78c2f
  • candidate record SHA-256: 2ad5a9f74b1df13547954682c7804254bfe0b7da86b594d3ec534583a7f9d4ee
  • semantic review receipt SHA-256: 8bbda4edbed7078634ae88342998c79bcfb95de96187fac119c3b08e0adb0bc8
  • question-first witness SHA-256: 3edafa72d63d16a22414892b55806430e0a25b15b926d04f312550179607759f
  • Lean: NOT_RUN · human review: NOT_PERFORMED
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