Explore related knowledge and questions →

Question 3873: Exact Moment Integral Minus a Finite Left Sum

On this page
  1. Original question and givens
  2. Definition and scope
  3. Step-by-step derivation
  4. Reverse checks
  5. Result
  6. This question review and source binding

Return to catalogue page 20

← Question derivation index · Original question batch

R0006-03873 · q-20261007-advance-20261009-r06-definite-integral-0073

Original question and givens

On all R, f(x)=(23)x+(10). On a=0≤b=5, use N=23 uniform left cells. Find the signed error I−S_N, exact moment integral minus the finite left sum. Use reduced positive-denominator fractions, retaining /1 for integers.

  • G001 — On all R, f(x)=(23)x+(10). On a=0≤b=5, use N=23 uniform left cells. Find the signed error I−S_N, exact moment integral minus the finite left sum. Use reduced positive-denominator fractions, retaining /1 for integers.

Definition and scope

Use the original question domain, assumptions and cited MKO definitions. This item has second-context mathematical and bilingual review, with the model, answer and every arithmetic step independently recomputed from the original parameters; the source question remains a candidate.

Step-by-step derivation

S001 · implies

Before

explicit real polynomial moment or constant integrand model

After

oriented I(a,b)=H(b)−H(a);do not sort endpoints

Conditions: none

Real polynomials are continuous and integrable;use termwise primitive endpoint differences for exact oriented integrals,not absolute area or a finite sum.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: polynomial_moment_scope · Uses: G001

S002 · calculation

Before

interval width := sub(5, 0)

After

interval width = 5

Conditions: none

Compute the nonnegative interval width,allowing zero width.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S001

S003 · calculation

Before

partition step := div(5, 23)

After

partition step = 5/23

Conditions: none

Divide by positive integer N to get the exact step.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S002

S004 · calculation

Before

left sample0 offset := mul(0, 5/23)

After

left sample0 offset = 0

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S003

S005 · calculation

Before

left sample0 x := sum(0, 0)

After

left sample0 x = 0

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S004

S006 · calculation

Before

left sample0 mx := mul(23, 0)

After

left sample0 mx = 0

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S005

S007 · calculation

Before

left sample0 value := sum(0, 10)

After

left sample0 value = 10

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S006

S008 · calculation

Before

left sample0 rectangle := mul(10, 5/23)

After

left sample0 rectangle = 50/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S007

S009 · implies

Before

[0, 10, 50/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=0

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S008

S010 · calculation

Before

left sample1 offset := mul(1, 5/23)

After

left sample1 offset = 5/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S009

S011 · calculation

Before

left sample1 x := sum(0, 5/23)

After

left sample1 x = 5/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S010

S012 · calculation

Before

left sample1 mx := mul(23, 5/23)

After

left sample1 mx = 5

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S011

S013 · calculation

Before

left sample1 value := sum(5, 10)

After

left sample1 value = 15

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S012

S014 · calculation

Before

left sample1 rectangle := mul(15, 5/23)

After

left sample1 rectangle = 75/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S013

S015 · implies

Before

[5/23, 15, 75/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=1

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S014

S016 · calculation

Before

left sample2 offset := mul(2, 5/23)

After

left sample2 offset = 10/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S015

S017 · calculation

Before

left sample2 x := sum(0, 10/23)

After

left sample2 x = 10/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S016

S018 · calculation

Before

left sample2 mx := mul(23, 10/23)

After

left sample2 mx = 10

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S017

S019 · calculation

Before

left sample2 value := sum(10, 10)

After

left sample2 value = 20

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S018

S020 · calculation

Before

left sample2 rectangle := mul(20, 5/23)

After

left sample2 rectangle = 100/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S019

S021 · implies

Before

[10/23, 20, 100/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=2

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S020

S022 · calculation

Before

left sample3 offset := mul(3, 5/23)

After

left sample3 offset = 15/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S021

S023 · calculation

Before

left sample3 x := sum(0, 15/23)

After

left sample3 x = 15/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S022

S024 · calculation

Before

left sample3 mx := mul(23, 15/23)

After

left sample3 mx = 15

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S023

S025 · calculation

Before

left sample3 value := sum(15, 10)

After

left sample3 value = 25

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S024

S026 · calculation

Before

left sample3 rectangle := mul(25, 5/23)

After

left sample3 rectangle = 125/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S025

S027 · implies

Before

[15/23, 25, 125/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=3

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S026

S028 · calculation

Before

left sample4 offset := mul(4, 5/23)

After

left sample4 offset = 20/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S027

S029 · calculation

Before

left sample4 x := sum(0, 20/23)

After

left sample4 x = 20/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S028

S030 · calculation

Before

left sample4 mx := mul(23, 20/23)

After

left sample4 mx = 20

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S029

S031 · calculation

Before

left sample4 value := sum(20, 10)

After

left sample4 value = 30

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S030

S032 · calculation

Before

left sample4 rectangle := mul(30, 5/23)

After

left sample4 rectangle = 150/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S031

S033 · implies

Before

[20/23, 30, 150/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=4

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S032

S034 · calculation

Before

left sample5 offset := mul(5, 5/23)

After

left sample5 offset = 25/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S033

S035 · calculation

Before

left sample5 x := sum(0, 25/23)

After

left sample5 x = 25/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S034

S036 · calculation

Before

left sample5 mx := mul(23, 25/23)

After

left sample5 mx = 25

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S035

S037 · calculation

Before

left sample5 value := sum(25, 10)

After

left sample5 value = 35

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S036

S038 · calculation

Before

left sample5 rectangle := mul(35, 5/23)

After

left sample5 rectangle = 175/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S037

S039 · implies

Before

[25/23, 35, 175/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=5

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S038

S040 · calculation

Before

left sample6 offset := mul(6, 5/23)

After

left sample6 offset = 30/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S039

S041 · calculation

Before

left sample6 x := sum(0, 30/23)

After

left sample6 x = 30/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S040

S042 · calculation

Before

left sample6 mx := mul(23, 30/23)

After

left sample6 mx = 30

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S041

S043 · calculation

Before

left sample6 value := sum(30, 10)

After

left sample6 value = 40

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S042

S044 · calculation

Before

left sample6 rectangle := mul(40, 5/23)

After

left sample6 rectangle = 200/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S043

S045 · implies

Before

[30/23, 40, 200/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=6

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S044

S046 · calculation

Before

left sample7 offset := mul(7, 5/23)

After

left sample7 offset = 35/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S045

S047 · calculation

Before

left sample7 x := sum(0, 35/23)

After

left sample7 x = 35/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S046

S048 · calculation

Before

left sample7 mx := mul(23, 35/23)

After

left sample7 mx = 35

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S047

S049 · calculation

Before

left sample7 value := sum(35, 10)

After

left sample7 value = 45

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S048

S050 · calculation

Before

left sample7 rectangle := mul(45, 5/23)

After

left sample7 rectangle = 225/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S049

S051 · implies

Before

[35/23, 45, 225/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=7

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S050

S052 · calculation

Before

left sample8 offset := mul(8, 5/23)

After

left sample8 offset = 40/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S051

S053 · calculation

Before

left sample8 x := sum(0, 40/23)

After

left sample8 x = 40/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S052

S054 · calculation

Before

left sample8 mx := mul(23, 40/23)

After

left sample8 mx = 40

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S053

S055 · calculation

Before

left sample8 value := sum(40, 10)

After

left sample8 value = 50

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S054

S056 · calculation

Before

left sample8 rectangle := mul(50, 5/23)

After

left sample8 rectangle = 250/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S055

S057 · implies

Before

[40/23, 50, 250/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=8

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S056

S058 · calculation

Before

left sample9 offset := mul(9, 5/23)

After

left sample9 offset = 45/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S057

S059 · calculation

Before

left sample9 x := sum(0, 45/23)

After

left sample9 x = 45/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S058

S060 · calculation

Before

left sample9 mx := mul(23, 45/23)

After

left sample9 mx = 45

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S059

S061 · calculation

Before

left sample9 value := sum(45, 10)

After

left sample9 value = 55

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S060

S062 · calculation

Before

left sample9 rectangle := mul(55, 5/23)

After

left sample9 rectangle = 275/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S061

S063 · implies

Before

[45/23, 55, 275/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=9

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S062

S064 · calculation

Before

left sample10 offset := mul(10, 5/23)

After

left sample10 offset = 50/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S063

S065 · calculation

Before

left sample10 x := sum(0, 50/23)

After

left sample10 x = 50/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S064

S066 · calculation

Before

left sample10 mx := mul(23, 50/23)

After

left sample10 mx = 50

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S065

S067 · calculation

Before

left sample10 value := sum(50, 10)

After

left sample10 value = 60

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S066

S068 · calculation

Before

left sample10 rectangle := mul(60, 5/23)

After

left sample10 rectangle = 300/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S067

S069 · implies

Before

[50/23, 60, 300/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=10

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S068

S070 · calculation

Before

left sample11 offset := mul(11, 5/23)

After

left sample11 offset = 55/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S069

S071 · calculation

Before

left sample11 x := sum(0, 55/23)

After

left sample11 x = 55/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S070

S072 · calculation

Before

left sample11 mx := mul(23, 55/23)

After

left sample11 mx = 55

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S071

S073 · calculation

Before

left sample11 value := sum(55, 10)

After

left sample11 value = 65

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S072

S074 · calculation

Before

left sample11 rectangle := mul(65, 5/23)

After

left sample11 rectangle = 325/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S073

S075 · implies

Before

[55/23, 65, 325/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=11

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S074

S076 · calculation

Before

left sample12 offset := mul(12, 5/23)

After

left sample12 offset = 60/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S075

S077 · calculation

Before

left sample12 x := sum(0, 60/23)

After

left sample12 x = 60/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S076

S078 · calculation

Before

left sample12 mx := mul(23, 60/23)

After

left sample12 mx = 60

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S077

S079 · calculation

Before

left sample12 value := sum(60, 10)

After

left sample12 value = 70

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S078

S080 · calculation

Before

left sample12 rectangle := mul(70, 5/23)

After

left sample12 rectangle = 350/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S079

S081 · implies

Before

[60/23, 70, 350/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=12

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S080

S082 · calculation

Before

left sample13 offset := mul(13, 5/23)

After

left sample13 offset = 65/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S081

S083 · calculation

Before

left sample13 x := sum(0, 65/23)

After

left sample13 x = 65/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S082

S084 · calculation

Before

left sample13 mx := mul(23, 65/23)

After

left sample13 mx = 65

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S083

S085 · calculation

Before

left sample13 value := sum(65, 10)

After

left sample13 value = 75

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S084

S086 · calculation

Before

left sample13 rectangle := mul(75, 5/23)

After

left sample13 rectangle = 375/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S085

S087 · implies

Before

[65/23, 75, 375/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=13

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S086

S088 · calculation

Before

left sample14 offset := mul(14, 5/23)

After

left sample14 offset = 70/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S087

S089 · calculation

Before

left sample14 x := sum(0, 70/23)

After

left sample14 x = 70/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S088

S090 · calculation

Before

left sample14 mx := mul(23, 70/23)

After

left sample14 mx = 70

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S089

S091 · calculation

Before

left sample14 value := sum(70, 10)

After

left sample14 value = 80

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S090

S092 · calculation

Before

left sample14 rectangle := mul(80, 5/23)

After

left sample14 rectangle = 400/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S091

S093 · implies

Before

[70/23, 80, 400/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=14

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S092

S094 · calculation

Before

left sample15 offset := mul(15, 5/23)

After

left sample15 offset = 75/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S093

S095 · calculation

Before

left sample15 x := sum(0, 75/23)

After

left sample15 x = 75/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S094

S096 · calculation

Before

left sample15 mx := mul(23, 75/23)

After

left sample15 mx = 75

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S095

S097 · calculation

Before

left sample15 value := sum(75, 10)

After

left sample15 value = 85

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S096

S098 · calculation

Before

left sample15 rectangle := mul(85, 5/23)

After

left sample15 rectangle = 425/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S097

S099 · implies

Before

[75/23, 85, 425/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=15

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S098

S100 · calculation

Before

left sample16 offset := mul(16, 5/23)

After

left sample16 offset = 80/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S099

S101 · calculation

Before

left sample16 x := sum(0, 80/23)

After

left sample16 x = 80/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S100

S102 · calculation

Before

left sample16 mx := mul(23, 80/23)

After

left sample16 mx = 80

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S101

S103 · calculation

Before

left sample16 value := sum(80, 10)

After

left sample16 value = 90

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S102

S104 · calculation

Before

left sample16 rectangle := mul(90, 5/23)

After

left sample16 rectangle = 450/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S103

S105 · implies

Before

[80/23, 90, 450/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=16

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S104

S106 · calculation

Before

left sample17 offset := mul(17, 5/23)

After

left sample17 offset = 85/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S105

S107 · calculation

Before

left sample17 x := sum(0, 85/23)

After

left sample17 x = 85/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S106

S108 · calculation

Before

left sample17 mx := mul(23, 85/23)

After

left sample17 mx = 85

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S107

S109 · calculation

Before

left sample17 value := sum(85, 10)

After

left sample17 value = 95

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S108

S110 · calculation

Before

left sample17 rectangle := mul(95, 5/23)

After

left sample17 rectangle = 475/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S109

S111 · implies

Before

[85/23, 95, 475/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=17

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S110

S112 · calculation

Before

left sample18 offset := mul(18, 5/23)

After

left sample18 offset = 90/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S111

S113 · calculation

Before

left sample18 x := sum(0, 90/23)

After

left sample18 x = 90/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S112

S114 · calculation

Before

left sample18 mx := mul(23, 90/23)

After

left sample18 mx = 90

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S113

S115 · calculation

Before

left sample18 value := sum(90, 10)

After

left sample18 value = 100

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S114

S116 · calculation

Before

left sample18 rectangle := mul(100, 5/23)

After

left sample18 rectangle = 500/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S115

S117 · implies

Before

[90/23, 100, 500/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=18

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S116

S118 · calculation

Before

left sample19 offset := mul(19, 5/23)

After

left sample19 offset = 95/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S117

S119 · calculation

Before

left sample19 x := sum(0, 95/23)

After

left sample19 x = 95/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S118

S120 · calculation

Before

left sample19 mx := mul(23, 95/23)

After

left sample19 mx = 95

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S119

S121 · calculation

Before

left sample19 value := sum(95, 10)

After

left sample19 value = 105

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S120

S122 · calculation

Before

left sample19 rectangle := mul(105, 5/23)

After

left sample19 rectangle = 525/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S121

S123 · implies

Before

[95/23, 105, 525/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=19

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S122

S124 · calculation

Before

left sample20 offset := mul(20, 5/23)

After

left sample20 offset = 100/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S123

S125 · calculation

Before

left sample20 x := sum(0, 100/23)

After

left sample20 x = 100/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S124

S126 · calculation

Before

left sample20 mx := mul(23, 100/23)

After

left sample20 mx = 100

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S125

S127 · calculation

Before

left sample20 value := sum(100, 10)

After

left sample20 value = 110

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S126

S128 · calculation

Before

left sample20 rectangle := mul(110, 5/23)

After

left sample20 rectangle = 550/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S127

S129 · implies

Before

[100/23, 110, 550/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=20

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S128

S130 · calculation

Before

left sample21 offset := mul(21, 5/23)

After

left sample21 offset = 105/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S129

S131 · calculation

Before

left sample21 x := sum(0, 105/23)

After

left sample21 x = 105/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S130

S132 · calculation

Before

left sample21 mx := mul(23, 105/23)

After

left sample21 mx = 105

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S131

S133 · calculation

Before

left sample21 value := sum(105, 10)

After

left sample21 value = 115

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S132

S134 · calculation

Before

left sample21 rectangle := mul(115, 5/23)

After

left sample21 rectangle = 25

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S133

S135 · implies

Before

[105/23, 115, 25]

After

finite left-sum term index=21

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S134

S136 · calculation

Before

left sample22 offset := mul(22, 5/23)

After

left sample22 offset = 110/23

Conditions: none

Left samples use i=0,...,N−1,not the final right endpoint.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S135

S137 · calculation

Before

left sample22 x := sum(0, 110/23)

After

left sample22 x = 110/23

Conditions: none

Add the indexed offset to the start.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S136

S138 · calculation

Before

left sample22 mx := mul(23, 110/23)

After

left sample22 mx = 110

Conditions: none

Evaluate the product term of the affine integrand.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S137

S139 · calculation

Before

left sample22 value := sum(110, 10)

After

left sample22 value = 120

Conditions: none

Add c to obtain this sample value.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S138

S140 · calculation

Before

left sample22 rectangle := mul(120, 5/23)

After

left sample22 rectangle = 600/23

Conditions: none

Multiply by the step to get the signed rectangle contribution,without absolute values.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S139

S141 · implies

Before

[110/23, 120, 600/23]

After

finite left-sum term index=22

Conditions: none

List exactly one left term per subinterval;these are finite-sum data,not a claimed limit proof.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: left_partition_term · Uses: G001, S140

S142 · calculation

Before

finite left sum := sum(50/23, 75/23, 100/23, 125/23, 150/23, 175/23, 200/23, 225/23, 250/23, 275/23, 300/23, 325/23, 350/23, 375/23, 400/23, 425/23, 450/23, 475/23, 500/23, 525/23, 550/23, 25, 600/23)

After

finite left sum = 325

Conditions: none

Add all N contributions.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S141

S143 · calculation

Before

affine integral primitive coefficient1 := div(10, 1)

After

affine integral primitive coefficient1 = 10

Conditions: none

The primitive coefficient for c·x^k is c/(k+1),with positive nonzero k+1.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S142

S144 · calculation

Before

affine integral primitive coefficient2 := div(23, 2)

After

affine integral primitive coefficient2 = 23/2

Conditions: none

The primitive coefficient for c·x^k is c/(k+1),with positive nonzero k+1.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S143

S145 · implies

Before

[0, 10, 23/2]

After

H′=the supplied polynomial;integrate from 0 to 5

Conditions: none

Termwise differentiation recovers the original coefficients;the integration constant cancels in the endpoint difference.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: polynomial_primitive_identity · Uses: G001, S144

S146 · implies

Before

affine integral H(b) ascending coefficients=[0, 10, 23/2]

After

evaluate at x=5

Conditions: none

Evaluate ascending coefficients by Horner from the highest nonzero term down;ignoring redundant top zero terms changes neither the function nor the retained original list.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: polynomial_evaluation_order · Uses: G001, S145

S147 · calculation

Before

affine integral H(b) Horner multiply before degree1 := mul(23/2, 5)

After

affine integral H(b) Horner multiply before degree1 = 115/2

Conditions: none

Multiply by the same evaluation point first.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S146

S148 · calculation

Before

affine integral H(b) Horner add degree1 := sum(115/2, 10)

After

affine integral H(b) Horner add degree1 = 135/2

Conditions: none

Then add the full coefficient at this position.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S147

S149 · calculation

Before

affine integral H(b) Horner multiply before degree0 := mul(135/2, 5)

After

affine integral H(b) Horner multiply before degree0 = 675/2

Conditions: none

Multiply by the same evaluation point first.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S148

S150 · calculation

Before

affine integral H(b) Horner add degree0 := sum(675/2, 0)

After

affine integral H(b) Horner add degree0 = 675/2

Conditions: none

Then add the full coefficient at this position.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S149

S151 · implies

Before

affine integral H(a) ascending coefficients=[0, 10, 23/2]

After

evaluate at x=0

Conditions: none

Evaluate ascending coefficients by Horner from the highest nonzero term down;ignoring redundant top zero terms changes neither the function nor the retained original list.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: polynomial_evaluation_order · Uses: G001, S150

S152 · calculation

Before

affine integral H(a) Horner multiply before degree1 := mul(23/2, 0)

After

affine integral H(a) Horner multiply before degree1 = 0

Conditions: none

Multiply by the same evaluation point first.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S151

S153 · calculation

Before

affine integral H(a) Horner add degree1 := sum(0, 10)

After

affine integral H(a) Horner add degree1 = 10

Conditions: none

Then add the full coefficient at this position.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S152

S154 · calculation

Before

affine integral H(a) Horner multiply before degree0 := mul(10, 0)

After

affine integral H(a) Horner multiply before degree0 = 0

Conditions: none

Multiply by the same evaluation point first.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S153

S155 · calculation

Before

affine integral H(a) Horner add degree0 := sum(0, 0)

After

affine integral H(a) Horner add degree0 = 0

Conditions: none

Then add the full coefficient at this position.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S154

S156 · calculation

Before

affine integral oriented moment := sub(675/2, 0)

After

affine integral oriented moment = 675/2

Conditions: none

Subtract the starting primitive value from the ending value;reversing endpoints naturally reverses the sign.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S155

S157 · calculation

Before

integral minus left sum := sub(675/2, 325)

After

integral minus left sum = 25/2

Conditions: none

The requested direction is I−S_N;a negative slope may give a negative difference,not absolute error.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S156

S158 · implies

Before

I=675/2;S_N=325;N=23

After

signed finite-sum difference=25/2

Conditions: none

This is the exact difference for finite N,not evidence of a general convergence rate or integrability of arbitrary functions.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: finite_sum_vs_integral · Uses: G001, S157

Reverse checks

  • S158 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S157 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute integral minus left sum with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S156 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute affine integral oriented moment with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S155 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute affine integral H(a) Horner add degree0 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S154 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute affine integral H(a) Horner multiply before degree0 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S153 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute affine integral H(a) Horner add degree1 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S152 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute affine integral H(a) Horner multiply before degree1 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S151 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S150 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute affine integral H(b) Horner add degree0 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S149 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute affine integral H(b) Horner multiply before degree0 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S148 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute affine integral H(b) Horner add degree1 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S147 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute affine integral H(b) Horner multiply before degree1 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S146 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S145 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S144 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute affine integral primitive coefficient2 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S143 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute affine integral primitive coefficient1 with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S142 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute finite left sum with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S141 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S140 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample22 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S139 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample22 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S138 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample22 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S137 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample22 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S136 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample22 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S135 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S134 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample21 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S133 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample21 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S132 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample21 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S131 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample21 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S130 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample21 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S129 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S128 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample20 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S127 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample20 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S126 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample20 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S125 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample20 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S124 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample20 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S123 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S122 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample19 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S121 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample19 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S120 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample19 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S119 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample19 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S118 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample19 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S117 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S116 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample18 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S115 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample18 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S114 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample18 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S113 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample18 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S112 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample18 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S111 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S110 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample17 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S109 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample17 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S108 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample17 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S107 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample17 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S106 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample17 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S105 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S104 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample16 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S103 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample16 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S102 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample16 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S101 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample16 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S100 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample16 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S099 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S098 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample15 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S097 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample15 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S096 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample15 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S095 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample15 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S094 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample15 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S093 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S092 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample14 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S091 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample14 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S090 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample14 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S089 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample14 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S088 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample14 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S087 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S086 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample13 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S085 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample13 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S084 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample13 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S083 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample13 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S082 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample13 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S081 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S080 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample12 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S079 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample12 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S078 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample12 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S077 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample12 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S076 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample12 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S075 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S074 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample11 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S073 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample11 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S072 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample11 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S071 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample11 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S070 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample11 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S069 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S068 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample10 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S067 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample10 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S066 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample10 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S065 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample10 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S064 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample10 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S063 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S062 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample9 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S061 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample9 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S060 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample9 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S059 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample9 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S058 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample9 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S057 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S056 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample8 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S055 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample8 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S054 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample8 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S053 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample8 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S052 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample8 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S051 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S050 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample7 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S049 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample7 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S048 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample7 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S047 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample7 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S046 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample7 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S045 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S044 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample6 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S043 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample6 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S042 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample6 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S041 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample6 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S040 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample6 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S039 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S038 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample5 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S037 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample5 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S036 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample5 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S035 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample5 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S034 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample5 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S033 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S032 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample4 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S031 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample4 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S030 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample4 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S029 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample4 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S028 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample4 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S027 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S026 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample3 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S025 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample3 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S024 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample3 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S023 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample3 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S022 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample3 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S021 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S020 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample2 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S019 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample2 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S018 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample2 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S017 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample2 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S016 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample2 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S015 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S014 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample1 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S013 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample1 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S012 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample1 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S011 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample1 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S010 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample1 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S009 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S008 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample0 rectangle with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S007 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample0 value with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S006 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample0 mx with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S005 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample0 x with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S004 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute left sample0 offset with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S003 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute partition step with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S002 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute interval width with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S001 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.

Result

25/2

The full substitutions and premise checks give the original answer; source identity,format and status are unchanged.

This question review and source binding

Review date: 2026-10-26

Original questions, answers, step expressions, numeric ASTs and historical records are retained. Source candidate labels remain historical and are not overwritten as formal proof.

Source hashes and review receipts
  • input commit: 0f7be61e2c22317a4075561dc822c87d881a50db
  • original question SHA-256: 9aee17b3258cf5156318a51faafbc2bf7b687a2867ab49ea062dcd71ff9094b9
  • candidate record SHA-256: 802f536d8b099bb1db5e1fa4ce9ca1c5088367d51e6ae7f784287e8a18c7fe0f
  • semantic review receipt SHA-256: 568eefd71709ac3dc16a0d5b3b4ad3e83376a8ef300c9e5493eee0721500b29d
  • question-first witness SHA-256: d964b91bedb9d4918bbc055f567762a09f5a58af6c876268e719d5100332d855
  • Lean: NOT_RUN · human review: NOT_PERFORMED
Same-source full JSON