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Question 24296: Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

On this page
  1. Original question and givens
  2. Definition and scope
  3. Step-by-step derivation
  4. Reverse checks
  5. Result
  6. This question review and source binding

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R0047-24296 · q-20261015-advance-20261113-r02-real-exponential-function-0096

Original question and givens

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=8. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

  • G001 — Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=8. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

Definition and scope

Use the original question domain, assumptions and cited MKO definitions. This item has second-context mathematical and bilingual review, with the model, answer and every arithmetic step independently recomputed from the original parameters; the source question remains a candidate.

Step-by-step derivation

S001 · implies

Before

source roles = [exp-zero-inverse-positivity]

After

derived = [[x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate]]

Conditions: none

List the source field order without JavaScript.Gradient boundary uses its original mode to choose6,8 or7 fields;no padding or answer-derived mode.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: source_ordered_fields_without_JS · Uses: G001

S002 · calculation

Before

Exp ORIGINAL real argument half := div(8, 2)

After

Exp ORIGINAL real argument half = 4

Conditions: none

Substitute original roles and established intermediates exactly;check nonzero denominators and do not round.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: exact_rational_arithmetic · Uses: G001, S001

S003 · implies

Before

source roles = [[8], a_n=1/n! for EVERY n>=0]

After

derived = [coefficient ratio=1/(n+1), for EVERY fixed real z,term absolute ratio=|z|/(n+1)->0, absolute convergence and real-valued E(z)]

Conditions: none

For any fixed real z,choose N+1>2|z|;later absolute term ratios are below1/2 and a geometric tail proves absolute convergence.This is not finite-prefix extrapolation or omission of |z|.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: Exp_WHOLE_factorial_law_ALL_fixed_real_arguments · Uses: G001, S002

S004 · implies

Before

source roles = [[8, 4], E(x),E(y) absolutely convergent]

After

derived = [for EVERY n,sum_k x^k*y^(n-k)/(k!*(n-k)!)=(x+y)^n/n!, E(x)E(y)=E(x+y)]

Conditions: none

Multiply the finite degree-n convolution by n!:choosing k of n factors gives the binomial expansion for arbitrary n.Absolute convergence permits regrouping the double sum into the Cauchy product,establishing the whole addition law,not extrapolating one degree.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: Exp_ALL_degree_binomial_and_absolute_Cauchy_product · Uses: G001, S003

S005 · implies

Before

source roles = [8, 4]

After

derived = [E(0)=1, E(x)E(-x)=1, E(x/2)E(-x/2)=1, E(x/2)!=0, E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0]

Conditions: none

At0,the constant term1 and all later zero terms give E(0)=1.Addition gives inverse products1,hence a nonzero real half-value.Only then does its square give strict positivity.No rational exact value at nonzero input,derivative,log or ODE is claimed.

Step identifiers and dependencies

Rule: Exp_zero_identity_then_inverse_half_NONZERO_then_square · Uses: G001, S004

Reverse checks

  • S005 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S004 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S003 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.
  • S002 · premise_and_result_audit — Recompute Exp ORIGINAL real argument half with exact rational arithmetic, not rounded decimals.
  • S001 · premise_and_result_audit — Check against the original data and this step's premises; a one-way implication is not an equivalence.

Result

(8, E(0)=1, E(8)*E(-8)=1, E(4)*E(-4)=1, E(4)!=0, E(8)=E(4)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

The full substitutions and premise checks give the original answer; source identity,format and status are unchanged.

This question review and source binding

Review date: 2026-10-26

Original questions, answers, step expressions, numeric ASTs and historical records are retained. Source candidate labels remain historical and are not overwritten as formal proof.

Source hashes and review receipts
  • input commit: 0f7be61e2c22317a4075561dc822c87d881a50db
  • original question SHA-256: 9becc5883174f1417e905db171fb872aa673f46c444a7e0aff12a95c7017aa96
  • candidate record SHA-256: 501563c7a75cbf216c9e03a6c3f4390b56fa0633ea9f6a4c21d5f302c64409e1
  • semantic review receipt SHA-256: 9b43b9823e9bd2478d6caa5b57ffed161c2c8956af86974e901d5662ad994386
  • question-first witness SHA-256: eb97596068e2d5648033bab2b8f6ca9b653bbe8cb77c0f8e1d16d0c40e46f50b
  • Lean: NOT_RUN · human review: NOT_PERFORMED
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