Exact Finite Sums, Whole Exponential Identities and Convolution Scope

This batch has passed Schema, deduplication, source-snapshot, and independent-answer recomputation checks; it is still not marked as human-reviewed.

This question bank has corresponding bilingual step-by-step derivations. Source candidate and English ai_candidate states are retained. AI review, finite computation and Lean formal proof are labelled separately.

batch-20261015-advance-20261113-r02-real-exponential-function-foundations · 2026-10-15 · 100 questions

This English edition is an AI candidate and does not yet have an OCME Atlas (GPT-6) Twin closure receipt.

Field order uses a source-bound presentation supplement; canonical JSONL and mathematical answers are unchanged.

Field-order and source-binding data

1. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=1/2, cutoff=5, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(1/2, 5, [1, 1/2, 1/8, 1/48, 1/384, 1/3840], [1, 3/2, 13/8, 79/48, 211/128, 6331/3840], 6331/3840, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (1/2, 5, [1, 1/2, 1/8, 1/48, 1/384, 1/3840], [1, 3/2, 13/8, 79/48, 211/128, 6331/3840], 6331/3840, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

2. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=2/3, cutoff=6, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(2/3, 6, [1, 2/3, 2/9, 4/81, 2/243, 4/3645, 4/32805], [1, 5/3, 17/9, 157/81, 473/243, 7099/3645, 12779/6561], 12779/6561, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (2/3, 6, [1, 2/3, 2/9, 4/81, 2/243, 4/3645, 4/32805], [1, 5/3, 17/9, 157/81, 473/243, 7099/3645, 12779/6561], 12779/6561, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

3. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=3/4, cutoff=7, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(3/4, 7, [1, 3/4, 9/32, 9/128, 27/2048, 81/40960, 81/327680, 243/9175040], [1, 7/4, 65/32, 269/128, 4331/2048, 86701/40960, 693689/327680, 3884707/1835008], 3884707/1835008, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (3/4, 7, [1, 3/4, 9/32, 9/128, 27/2048, 81/40960, 81/327680, 243/9175040], [1, 7/4, 65/32, 269/128, 4331/2048, 86701/40960, 693689/327680, 3884707/1835008], 3884707/1835008, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

4. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=4/5, cutoff=8, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(4/5, 8, [1, 4/5, 8/25, 32/375, 32/1875, 128/46875, 256/703125, 1024/24609375, 512/123046875], [1, 9/5, 53/25, 827/375, 1389/625, 104303/46875, 1564801/703125, 6085451/2734375, 273845807/123046875], 273845807/123046875, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (4/5, 8, [1, 4/5, 8/25, 32/375, 32/1875, 128/46875, 256/703125, 1024/24609375, 512/123046875], [1, 9/5, 53/25, 827/375, 1389/625, 104303/46875, 1564801/703125, 6085451/2734375, 273845807/123046875], 273845807/123046875, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

5. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=5/6, cutoff=9, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(5/6, 9, [1, 5/6, 25/72, 125/1296, 625/31104, 625/186624, 3125/6718464, 15625/282175488, 78125/13544423424, 390625/731398864896], [1, 11/6, 157/72, 2951/1296, 71449/31104, 429319/186624, 15458609/6718464, 649277203/282175488, 31165383869/13544423424, 1682931119551/731398864896], 1682931119551/731398864896, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (5/6, 9, [1, 5/6, 25/72, 125/1296, 625/31104, 625/186624, 3125/6718464, 15625/282175488, 78125/13544423424, 390625/731398864896], [1, 11/6, 157/72, 2951/1296, 71449/31104, 429319/186624, 15458609/6718464, 649277203/282175488, 31165383869/13544423424, 1682931119551/731398864896], 1682931119551/731398864896, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

6. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=6/7, cutoff=10, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(6/7, 10, [1, 6/7, 18/49, 36/343, 54/2401, 324/84035, 324/588245, 1944/28824005, 1458/201768035, 972/1412376245, 2916/49433168575], [1, 13/7, 109/49, 799/343, 5647/2401, 197969/84035, 1386107/588245, 67921187/28824005, 475449767/201768035, 3328149341/1412376245, 116485229851/49433168575], 116485229851/49433168575, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (6/7, 10, [1, 6/7, 18/49, 36/343, 54/2401, 324/84035, 324/588245, 1944/28824005, 1458/201768035, 972/1412376245, 2916/49433168575], [1, 13/7, 109/49, 799/343, 5647/2401, 197969/84035, 1386107/588245, 67921187/28824005, 475449767/201768035, 3328149341/1412376245, 116485229851/49433168575], 116485229851/49433168575, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

7. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=7/8, cutoff=11, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(7/8, 11, [1, 7/8, 49/128, 343/3072, 2401/98304, 16807/3932160, 117649/188743680, 117649/1509949440, 823543/96636764160, 5764801/6957847019520, 40353607/556627761561600, 282475249/48983243017420800], [1, 15/8, 289/128, 7279/3072, 78443/32768, 9429967/3932160, 90551213/37748736, 1207388723/503316480, 231819458359/96636764160, 16691006766649/6957847019520, 445093527228509/185542587187200, 4700187658832065/1959329720696832], 4700187658832065/1959329720696832, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (7/8, 11, [1, 7/8, 49/128, 343/3072, 2401/98304, 16807/3932160, 117649/188743680, 117649/1509949440, 823543/96636764160, 5764801/6957847019520, 40353607/556627761561600, 282475249/48983243017420800], [1, 15/8, 289/128, 7279/3072, 78443/32768, 9429967/3932160, 90551213/37748736, 1207388723/503316480, 231819458359/96636764160, 16691006766649/6957847019520, 445093527228509/185542587187200, 4700187658832065/1959329720696832], 4700187658832065/1959329720696832, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

8. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=8/9, cutoff=12, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(8/9, 12, [1, 8/9, 32/81, 256/2187, 512/19683, 4096/885735, 16384/23914845, 131072/1506635235, 131072/13559717115, 1048576/1098337086315, 4194304/49425168884175, 33554432/4893091719533325, 67108864/132113476427399775], [1, 17/9, 185/81, 5251/2187, 47771/19683, 2153791/885735, 58168741/23914845, 732952351/301327047, 32982986867/13559717115, 2671622984803/1098337086315, 120223038510439/49425168884175, 11902080846087893/4893091719533325, 12854247316459279/5284539057095991], 12854247316459279/5284539057095991, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (8/9, 12, [1, 8/9, 32/81, 256/2187, 512/19683, 4096/885735, 16384/23914845, 131072/1506635235, 131072/13559717115, 1048576/1098337086315, 4194304/49425168884175, 33554432/4893091719533325, 67108864/132113476427399775], [1, 17/9, 185/81, 5251/2187, 47771/19683, 2153791/885735, 58168741/23914845, 732952351/301327047, 32982986867/13559717115, 2671622984803/1098337086315, 120223038510439/49425168884175, 11902080846087893/4893091719533325, 12854247316459279/5284539057095991], 12854247316459279/5284539057095991, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

9. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=9/10, cutoff=13, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(9/10, 13, [1, 9/10, 81/200, 243/2000, 2187/80000, 19683/4000000, 59049/80000000, 531441/5600000000, 4782969/448000000000, 4782969/4480000000000, 43046721/448000000000000, 387420489/49280000000000000, 1162261467/1971200000000000000, 10460353203/256256000000000000000], [1, 19/10, 461/200, 4853/2000, 196307/80000, 9835033/4000000, 196759709/80000000, 13773711071/5600000000, 1101901668649/448000000000, 11019021469459/4480000000000, 1101902189992621/448000000000000, 121209241286608799/49280000000000000, 4848369652626613427/1971200000000000000, 630288054851920098713/256256000000000000000], 630288054851920098713/256256000000000000000, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (9/10, 13, [1, 9/10, 81/200, 243/2000, 2187/80000, 19683/4000000, 59049/80000000, 531441/5600000000, 4782969/448000000000, 4782969/4480000000000, 43046721/448000000000000, 387420489/49280000000000000, 1162261467/1971200000000000000, 10460353203/256256000000000000000], [1, 19/10, 461/200, 4853/2000, 196307/80000, 9835033/4000000, 196759709/80000000, 13773711071/5600000000, 1101901668649/448000000000, 11019021469459/4480000000000, 1101902189992621/448000000000000, 121209241286608799/49280000000000000, 4848369652626613427/1971200000000000000, 630288054851920098713/256256000000000000000], 630288054851920098713/256256000000000000000, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

10. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=10/11, cutoff=14, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(10/11, 14, [1, 10/11, 50/121, 500/3993, 1250/43923, 2500/483153, 12500/15944049, 125000/1227691773, 156250/13504609503, 1562500/1336956340797, 1562500/14706519748767, 15625000/1779488889600807, 39062500/58723133356826631, 390625000/8397408070026208233, 1953125000/646600421392018033941], [1, 21/11, 281/121, 9773/3993, 36251/14641, 1198783/483153, 39572339/15944049, 1015731701/409230591, 4788471769/1929229929, 3318412498417/1336956340797, 12167513015029/4902173249589, 4416807240080527/1779488889600807, 145754638961719891/58723133356826631, 6947637790638856471/2799136023342069411, 1604904329639528969801/646600421392018033941], 1604904329639528969801/646600421392018033941, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (10/11, 14, [1, 10/11, 50/121, 500/3993, 1250/43923, 2500/483153, 12500/15944049, 125000/1227691773, 156250/13504609503, 1562500/1336956340797, 1562500/14706519748767, 15625000/1779488889600807, 39062500/58723133356826631, 390625000/8397408070026208233, 1953125000/646600421392018033941], [1, 21/11, 281/121, 9773/3993, 36251/14641, 1198783/483153, 39572339/15944049, 1015731701/409230591, 4788471769/1929229929, 3318412498417/1336956340797, 12167513015029/4902173249589, 4416807240080527/1779488889600807, 145754638961719891/58723133356826631, 6947637790638856471/2799136023342069411, 1604904329639528969801/646600421392018033941], 1604904329639528969801/646600421392018033941, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

11. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=11/12, cutoff=15, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(11/12, 15, [1, 11/12, 121/288, 1331/10368, 14641/497664, 161051/29859840, 1771561/2149908480, 19487171/180592312320, 214358881/17336861982720, 2357947691/1872381094133760, 25937424601/224685731296051200, 25937424601/2696228775552614400, 285311670611/388256943679576473600, 3138428376721/60568083214013929881600, 34522712143931/10175437979954340220108800, 379749833583241/1831578836391781239619584000], [1, 23/12, 673/288, 25559/10368, 1241473/497664, 74649431/29859840, 5376530593/2149908480, 451648056983/180592312320, 43358427829249/17336861982720, 4682712563506583/1872381094133760, 561925533558214561/224685731296051200, 6743106428635999333/2696228775552614400, 971007326008895574563/388256943679576473600, 21639591837218019715507/8652583316287704268800, 25448160000602913897580163/10175437979954340220108800, 4580668800108904251398012581/1831578836391781239619584000], 4580668800108904251398012581/1831578836391781239619584000, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (11/12, 15, [1, 11/12, 121/288, 1331/10368, 14641/497664, 161051/29859840, 1771561/2149908480, 19487171/180592312320, 214358881/17336861982720, 2357947691/1872381094133760, 25937424601/224685731296051200, 25937424601/2696228775552614400, 285311670611/388256943679576473600, 3138428376721/60568083214013929881600, 34522712143931/10175437979954340220108800, 379749833583241/1831578836391781239619584000], [1, 23/12, 673/288, 25559/10368, 1241473/497664, 74649431/29859840, 5376530593/2149908480, 451648056983/180592312320, 43358427829249/17336861982720, 4682712563506583/1872381094133760, 561925533558214561/224685731296051200, 6743106428635999333/2696228775552614400, 971007326008895574563/388256943679576473600, 21639591837218019715507/8652583316287704268800, 25448160000602913897580163/10175437979954340220108800, 4580668800108904251398012581/1831578836391781239619584000], 4580668800108904251398012581/1831578836391781239619584000, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

12. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=12/13, cutoff=16, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(12/13, 16, [1, 12/13, 72/169, 288/2197, 864/28561, 10368/1856465, 20736/24134045, 248832/2196198095, 373248/28550575235, 497664/371157478055, 2985984/24125236073575, 35831808/3449908758521225, 35831808/44848813860775925, 429981696/7579449542471131325, 2579890176/689729908364872950575, 10319560704/44832444043716741787375, 7739670528/582821772568317643235875], [1, 25/13, 397/169, 5449/2197, 71701/28561, 4670933/1856465, 12148573/4826809, 5527849547/2196198095, 71862417359/28550575235, 934211923331/371157478055, 60723778002499/24125236073575, 248100008291119/98568821672035, 112885503808290953/44848813860775925, 19077650144031152753/7579449542471131325, 1736066163109414790699/689729908364872950575, 112844300602122280956139/44832444043716741787375, 293395181565519478420067/116564354513663528647175], 293395181565519478420067/116564354513663528647175, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (12/13, 16, [1, 12/13, 72/169, 288/2197, 864/28561, 10368/1856465, 20736/24134045, 248832/2196198095, 373248/28550575235, 497664/371157478055, 2985984/24125236073575, 35831808/3449908758521225, 35831808/44848813860775925, 429981696/7579449542471131325, 2579890176/689729908364872950575, 10319560704/44832444043716741787375, 7739670528/582821772568317643235875], [1, 25/13, 397/169, 5449/2197, 71701/28561, 4670933/1856465, 12148573/4826809, 5527849547/2196198095, 71862417359/28550575235, 934211923331/371157478055, 60723778002499/24125236073575, 248100008291119/98568821672035, 112885503808290953/44848813860775925, 19077650144031152753/7579449542471131325, 1736066163109414790699/689729908364872950575, 112844300602122280956139/44832444043716741787375, 293395181565519478420067/116564354513663528647175], 293395181565519478420067/116564354513663528647175, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

13. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=13/14, cutoff=17, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(13/14, 17, [1, 13/14, 169/392, 2197/16464, 28561/921984, 371293/64538880, 4826809/5421265920, 62748517/531284060160, 815730721/59503814737920, 10604499373/7497480656977920, 137858491849/1049647291976908800, 1792160394037/161645682964443955200, 23298085122481/27156474738026584473600, 23298085122481/380190646332372182630400, 302875106592253/74517366681144947795558400, 3937376385699289/15648647003040439037067264000, 51185893014090757/3505296928681058344303067136000, 665416609183179841/834260669026091885944129978368000], [1, 27/14, 925/392, 41047/16464, 775731/307328, 163274803/64538880, 13719910261/5421265920, 29880310091/11806312448, 150597578589361/59503814737920, 18975305506758859/7497480656977920, 98390478103878967/38875825628774400, 409107609748089138823/161645682964443955200, 13746015692195412088949/5431294947605316894720, 106913455386330770149879/42243405148041353625600, 188595335301790353650978809/74517366681144947795558400, 3600456401216355603917386289/1422604273003676276097024000, 985724952510794599327272656317/389477436520117593811451904000, 422284569655624539435125442602171/166852133805218377188825995673600], 422284569655624539435125442602171/166852133805218377188825995673600, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (13/14, 17, [1, 13/14, 169/392, 2197/16464, 28561/921984, 371293/64538880, 4826809/5421265920, 62748517/531284060160, 815730721/59503814737920, 10604499373/7497480656977920, 137858491849/1049647291976908800, 1792160394037/161645682964443955200, 23298085122481/27156474738026584473600, 23298085122481/380190646332372182630400, 302875106592253/74517366681144947795558400, 3937376385699289/15648647003040439037067264000, 51185893014090757/3505296928681058344303067136000, 665416609183179841/834260669026091885944129978368000], [1, 27/14, 925/392, 41047/16464, 775731/307328, 163274803/64538880, 13719910261/5421265920, 29880310091/11806312448, 150597578589361/59503814737920, 18975305506758859/7497480656977920, 98390478103878967/38875825628774400, 409107609748089138823/161645682964443955200, 13746015692195412088949/5431294947605316894720, 106913455386330770149879/42243405148041353625600, 188595335301790353650978809/74517366681144947795558400, 3600456401216355603917386289/1422604273003676276097024000, 985724952510794599327272656317/389477436520117593811451904000, 422284569655624539435125442602171/166852133805218377188825995673600], 422284569655624539435125442602171/166852133805218377188825995673600, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

14. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=14/15, cutoff=18, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(14/15, 18, [1, 14/15, 98/225, 1372/10125, 4802/151875, 67228/11390625, 470596/512578125, 941192/7688671875, 1647086/115330078125, 23059204/15569560546875, 161414428/1167717041015625, 2259801992/192673311767578125, 7909306972/8670299029541015625, 110730297608/1690708310760498046875, 110730297608/25360624661407470703125, 1550224166512/5706140548816680908203125, 1356446145698/85592108232250213623046875, 18990246039772/21825987599223804473876953125, 132931722278404/2946508325895213603973388671875], [1, 29/15, 533/225, 25357/10125, 385157/151875, 28954003/11390625, 1303400731/512578125, 19551952157/7688671875, 293280929441/115330078125, 39592948533739/15569560546875, 2969471301444853/1167717041015625, 489962766998202737/192673311767578125, 22048324522828430137/8670299029541015625, 4299423282062274174323/1690708310760498046875, 64491349231044842912453/25360624661407470703125, 1116196428998972298420649/438933888370513916015625, 217658303654800954638172253/85592108232250213623046875, 55502867431974262422979964287/21825987599223804473876953125, 576375931024348120002616727473/226654486607324123382568359375], 576375931024348120002616727473/226654486607324123382568359375, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (14/15, 18, [1, 14/15, 98/225, 1372/10125, 4802/151875, 67228/11390625, 470596/512578125, 941192/7688671875, 1647086/115330078125, 23059204/15569560546875, 161414428/1167717041015625, 2259801992/192673311767578125, 7909306972/8670299029541015625, 110730297608/1690708310760498046875, 110730297608/25360624661407470703125, 1550224166512/5706140548816680908203125, 1356446145698/85592108232250213623046875, 18990246039772/21825987599223804473876953125, 132931722278404/2946508325895213603973388671875], [1, 29/15, 533/225, 25357/10125, 385157/151875, 28954003/11390625, 1303400731/512578125, 19551952157/7688671875, 293280929441/115330078125, 39592948533739/15569560546875, 2969471301444853/1167717041015625, 489962766998202737/192673311767578125, 22048324522828430137/8670299029541015625, 4299423282062274174323/1690708310760498046875, 64491349231044842912453/25360624661407470703125, 1116196428998972298420649/438933888370513916015625, 217658303654800954638172253/85592108232250213623046875, 55502867431974262422979964287/21825987599223804473876953125, 576375931024348120002616727473/226654486607324123382568359375], 576375931024348120002616727473/226654486607324123382568359375, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

15. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=15/16, cutoff=19, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(15/16, 19, [1, 15/16, 225/512, 1125/8192, 16875/524288, 50625/8388608, 253125/268435456, 3796875/30064771072, 56953125/3848290697216, 94921875/61572651155456, 284765625/1970324836974592, 4271484375/346777171307528192, 21357421875/22193738963681804288, 320361328125/4616297704445815291904, 4805419921875/1034050685795862625386496, 4805419921875/16544810972733802006183936, 72081298828125/4235471609019853313583087616, 1081219482421875/1152048277653400101294599831552, 1802032470703125/36865544884908803241427194609664, 27030487060546875/11207125645012276185393867161337856], [1, 31/16, 1217/512, 20597/8192, 1335083/524288, 21411953/8388608, 685435621/268435456, 76772586427/30064771072, 9826948015781/3848290697216, 157231263174371/61572651155456, 5031400706345497/1970324836974592, 885526528588291847/346777171307528192, 56673697851008100083/22193738963681804288, 11788129153330046145389/4616297704445815291904, 2640540930350735756489011/1034050685795862625386496, 42248654885616577523746051/16544810972733802006183936, 10815655650717915927377817181/4235471609019853313583087616, 2941858336995274213466248695107/1152048277653400101294599831552, 94139466783848776632952428946549/36865544884908803241427194609664, 2201415223253079086419078881561367/862086588077867398876451320102912], 2201415223253079086419078881561367/862086588077867398876451320102912, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (15/16, 19, [1, 15/16, 225/512, 1125/8192, 16875/524288, 50625/8388608, 253125/268435456, 3796875/30064771072, 56953125/3848290697216, 94921875/61572651155456, 284765625/1970324836974592, 4271484375/346777171307528192, 21357421875/22193738963681804288, 320361328125/4616297704445815291904, 4805419921875/1034050685795862625386496, 4805419921875/16544810972733802006183936, 72081298828125/4235471609019853313583087616, 1081219482421875/1152048277653400101294599831552, 1802032470703125/36865544884908803241427194609664, 27030487060546875/11207125645012276185393867161337856], [1, 31/16, 1217/512, 20597/8192, 1335083/524288, 21411953/8388608, 685435621/268435456, 76772586427/30064771072, 9826948015781/3848290697216, 157231263174371/61572651155456, 5031400706345497/1970324836974592, 885526528588291847/346777171307528192, 56673697851008100083/22193738963681804288, 11788129153330046145389/4616297704445815291904, 2640540930350735756489011/1034050685795862625386496, 42248654885616577523746051/16544810972733802006183936, 10815655650717915927377817181/4235471609019853313583087616, 2941858336995274213466248695107/1152048277653400101294599831552, 94139466783848776632952428946549/36865544884908803241427194609664, 2201415223253079086419078881561367/862086588077867398876451320102912], 2201415223253079086419078881561367/862086588077867398876451320102912, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

16. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=16/17, cutoff=20, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(16/17, 20, [1, 16/17, 128/289, 2048/14739, 8192/250563, 131072/21297855, 1048576/1086190605, 16777216/129256681995, 33554432/2197363593915, 536870912/336196629868995, 4294967296/28576713538864575, 68719476736/5343845431767675525, 274877906944/272536117020151451775, 4398046511104/60230481861453470842275, 35184372088832/7167427341512963030230725, 562949953421312/1827693972085805572708834875, 562949953421312/31070797525458694736050192875, 9007199254740992/8979460484857562778718505740875, 72057594037927936/1373857454183207105143931378353875, 1152921504606846976/443755957701175894961489835208301625, 4611686018427387904/37719256404599951071726635992705638125], [1, 33/17, 689/289, 37187/14739, 213457/83521, 54562607/21297855, 2783741533/1086190605, 110427339881/43085560665, 5631827888363/2197363593915, 861670203790451/336196629868995, 24413990539051877/9525571179621525, 13696248761127579733/5343845431767675525, 63500789735671315757/24776010638195586525, 51456806617271671705457/20076827287151156947425, 18370079962401171170936981/7167427341512963030230725, 360336183877912430657103959/140591844006600428669910375, 2413160504152097276520405947/941539318953293779880308875, 23014311728098560733374366257531/8979460484857562778718505740875, 3521189694399079864263872075330179/1373857454183207105143931378353875, 379114757096967599103384061646164931/147918652567058631653829945069433875, 8788569369066067070543147430745404119/3429023309509086461066057817518694375], 8788569369066067070543147430745404119/3429023309509086461066057817518694375, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (16/17, 20, [1, 16/17, 128/289, 2048/14739, 8192/250563, 131072/21297855, 1048576/1086190605, 16777216/129256681995, 33554432/2197363593915, 536870912/336196629868995, 4294967296/28576713538864575, 68719476736/5343845431767675525, 274877906944/272536117020151451775, 4398046511104/60230481861453470842275, 35184372088832/7167427341512963030230725, 562949953421312/1827693972085805572708834875, 562949953421312/31070797525458694736050192875, 9007199254740992/8979460484857562778718505740875, 72057594037927936/1373857454183207105143931378353875, 1152921504606846976/443755957701175894961489835208301625, 4611686018427387904/37719256404599951071726635992705638125], [1, 33/17, 689/289, 37187/14739, 213457/83521, 54562607/21297855, 2783741533/1086190605, 110427339881/43085560665, 5631827888363/2197363593915, 861670203790451/336196629868995, 24413990539051877/9525571179621525, 13696248761127579733/5343845431767675525, 63500789735671315757/24776010638195586525, 51456806617271671705457/20076827287151156947425, 18370079962401171170936981/7167427341512963030230725, 360336183877912430657103959/140591844006600428669910375, 2413160504152097276520405947/941539318953293779880308875, 23014311728098560733374366257531/8979460484857562778718505740875, 3521189694399079864263872075330179/1373857454183207105143931378353875, 379114757096967599103384061646164931/147918652567058631653829945069433875, 8788569369066067070543147430745404119/3429023309509086461066057817518694375], 8788569369066067070543147430745404119/3429023309509086461066057817518694375, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

17. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=17/18, cutoff=21, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(17/18, 21, [1, 17/18, 289/648, 4913/34992, 83521/2519424, 1419857/226748160, 24137569/24488801280, 410338673/3085588961280, 6975757441/444324810424320, 118587876497/71980619288739840, 2015993900449/12956511471973171200, 34271896307633/2565389271450687897600, 582622237229761/554124082633348585881600, 9904578032905937/129665035336203569096294400, 168377826559400929/32675588904723299412266188800, 2862423051509815793/8822409004275290841311870976000, 48661191875666868481/2540853793231283762297818841088000, 48661191875666868481/45735368278163107721360739139584000, 827240261886336764177/14818259322124846901720879481225216000, 14063084452067724991009/5067844688166697640388540782579023872000, 239072435685151324847153/1824424087740011150539874681728448593920000, 4064231406647572522401601/689632305165724214904072629693353568501760000], [1, 35/18, 1549/648, 88559/34992, 6459769/2519424, 582799067/226748160, 12593287361/4897760256, 7934181376103/3085588961280, 163218441988039/63474972917760, 185089831802312723/71980619288739840, 33316171740410190589/12956511471973171200, 1319320407774622808851/513077854290137579520, 1424866040979214870788841/554124082633348585881600, 333418653599040857797494731/129665035336203569096294400, 84021500707126673991528073141/32675588904723299412266188800, 462975616141368661240083460487/180049163352556955945140224000, 261340475799481728344477338450441/101634151729251350491912753643520, 117603214109766826416206677969566931/45735368278163107721360739139584000, 38103441371564452586091225548476449821/14818259322124846901720879481225216000, 13031376949075042798506283589646670829791/5067844688166697640388540782579023872000, 426481427424274127972848593450722983961083/165856735249091922776352243793495326720000, 354661955046026364823033736594950747966516943/137926461033144842980814525938670713700352000], 354661955046026364823033736594950747966516943/137926461033144842980814525938670713700352000, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (17/18, 21, [1, 17/18, 289/648, 4913/34992, 83521/2519424, 1419857/226748160, 24137569/24488801280, 410338673/3085588961280, 6975757441/444324810424320, 118587876497/71980619288739840, 2015993900449/12956511471973171200, 34271896307633/2565389271450687897600, 582622237229761/554124082633348585881600, 9904578032905937/129665035336203569096294400, 168377826559400929/32675588904723299412266188800, 2862423051509815793/8822409004275290841311870976000, 48661191875666868481/2540853793231283762297818841088000, 48661191875666868481/45735368278163107721360739139584000, 827240261886336764177/14818259322124846901720879481225216000, 14063084452067724991009/5067844688166697640388540782579023872000, 239072435685151324847153/1824424087740011150539874681728448593920000, 4064231406647572522401601/689632305165724214904072629693353568501760000], [1, 35/18, 1549/648, 88559/34992, 6459769/2519424, 582799067/226748160, 12593287361/4897760256, 7934181376103/3085588961280, 163218441988039/63474972917760, 185089831802312723/71980619288739840, 33316171740410190589/12956511471973171200, 1319320407774622808851/513077854290137579520, 1424866040979214870788841/554124082633348585881600, 333418653599040857797494731/129665035336203569096294400, 84021500707126673991528073141/32675588904723299412266188800, 462975616141368661240083460487/180049163352556955945140224000, 261340475799481728344477338450441/101634151729251350491912753643520, 117603214109766826416206677969566931/45735368278163107721360739139584000, 38103441371564452586091225548476449821/14818259322124846901720879481225216000, 13031376949075042798506283589646670829791/5067844688166697640388540782579023872000, 426481427424274127972848593450722983961083/165856735249091922776352243793495326720000, 354661955046026364823033736594950747966516943/137926461033144842980814525938670713700352000], 354661955046026364823033736594950747966516943/137926461033144842980814525938670713700352000, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

18. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=18/19, cutoff=22, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(18/19, 22, [1, 18/19, 162/361, 972/6859, 4374/130321, 78732/12380495, 236196/235229405, 4251528/31285510865, 9565938/594424706435, 19131876/11294069422265, 172186884/1072936595115175, 3099363912/224243748379071575, 4649045868/4260631219202359925, 83682825624/1052375911142982901475, 753145430616/139965996182016725896175, 4518872583696/13296769637291588960136625, 5083731656658/252638623108540190242595875, 91507169819844/81602275264058481448358467625, 91507169819844/1550443230017111147518810884875, 1647129056757192/559710006036177124254290729439875, 7412080755407364/53172450573436826804157619296788125, 44472484532444184/7071935926267097964952963366472820625, 400252360791997656/1478034608589823474675169343592819510625], [1, 37/19, 865/361, 17407/6859, 335107/130321, 31913897/12380495, 606600239/235229405, 16136416663/6257102173, 1532969148923/594424706435, 29126432961413/11294069422265, 2767011303521119/1072936595115175, 578305365535277783/224243748379071575, 2197560389963864749/852126243840471985, 387712440241293684377/150339415877568985925, 360960281865397565585603/139965996182016725896175, 34291226777217287603215981/13296769637291588960136625, 50117946828241042168673869/19433740239118476172507375, 8417810349271369102937255831/3264091010562339257934338705, 3998459915903900415402366339569/1550443230017111147518810884875, 1443444029641308051607383305341601/559710006036177124254290729439875, 19589597545132037844301927823265637/7596064367633832400593945613826875, 18237915314517927233089567287992752231/7071935926267097964952963366472820625, 762344860146849358343223963110255442787/295606921717964694935033868718563902125], 762344860146849358343223963110255442787/295606921717964694935033868718563902125, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (18/19, 22, [1, 18/19, 162/361, 972/6859, 4374/130321, 78732/12380495, 236196/235229405, 4251528/31285510865, 9565938/594424706435, 19131876/11294069422265, 172186884/1072936595115175, 3099363912/224243748379071575, 4649045868/4260631219202359925, 83682825624/1052375911142982901475, 753145430616/139965996182016725896175, 4518872583696/13296769637291588960136625, 5083731656658/252638623108540190242595875, 91507169819844/81602275264058481448358467625, 91507169819844/1550443230017111147518810884875, 1647129056757192/559710006036177124254290729439875, 7412080755407364/53172450573436826804157619296788125, 44472484532444184/7071935926267097964952963366472820625, 400252360791997656/1478034608589823474675169343592819510625], [1, 37/19, 865/361, 17407/6859, 335107/130321, 31913897/12380495, 606600239/235229405, 16136416663/6257102173, 1532969148923/594424706435, 29126432961413/11294069422265, 2767011303521119/1072936595115175, 578305365535277783/224243748379071575, 2197560389963864749/852126243840471985, 387712440241293684377/150339415877568985925, 360960281865397565585603/139965996182016725896175, 34291226777217287603215981/13296769637291588960136625, 50117946828241042168673869/19433740239118476172507375, 8417810349271369102937255831/3264091010562339257934338705, 3998459915903900415402366339569/1550443230017111147518810884875, 1443444029641308051607383305341601/559710006036177124254290729439875, 19589597545132037844301927823265637/7596064367633832400593945613826875, 18237915314517927233089567287992752231/7071935926267097964952963366472820625, 762344860146849358343223963110255442787/295606921717964694935033868718563902125], 762344860146849358343223963110255442787/295606921717964694935033868718563902125, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

19. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=19/20, cutoff=23, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(19/20, 23, [1, 19/20, 361/800, 6859/48000, 130321/3840000, 2476099/384000000, 47045881/46080000000, 893871739/6451200000000, 16983563041/1032192000000000, 322687697779/185794560000000000, 6131066257801/37158912000000000000, 116490258898219/8174960640000000000000, 2213314919066161/1961990553600000000000000, 42052983462257059/510117543936000000000000000, 799006685782884121/142832912302080000000000000000, 15181127029874798299/42849873690624000000000000000000, 288441413567621167681/13711959580999680000000000000000000, 5480386857784802185939/4662066257539891200000000000000000000, 104127350297911241532841/1678343852714360832000000000000000000000, 104127350297911241532841/33566877054287216640000000000000000000000, 1978419655660313589123979/13426750821714886656000000000000000000000000, 37589973457545958193355601/5639235345120252395520000000000000000000000000, 714209495693373205673756419/2481263551852911054028800000000000000000000000000, 13569980418174090907801371961/1141381233852339084853248000000000000000000000000000], [1, 39/20, 1921/800, 122119/48000, 3299947/1280000, 992460199/384000000, 119142269761/46080000000, 5560270546093/2150400000000, 2668946845687681/1032192000000000, 480410754911480359/185794560000000000, 32027385704454109867/12386304000000000000, 3019724954489995915777/1167851520000000000000, 5073137925756508057571521/1961990553600000000000000, 439671953579581692810284173/170039181312000000000000000, 28409572385203663742032429957/10987147100160000000000000000, 110797332302309469720956351630599/42849873690624000000000000000000, 11818382112246439584039866714319787/4570653193666560000000000000000000, 12054749754491373856107521833408368679/4662066257539891200000000000000000000, 619958558802413527475151165419750608183/239763407530622976000000000000000000000, 1701847024163488116679382616797575032911/658174059887984640000000000000000000000, 34717679292935157582237825038330844260508379/13426750821714886656000000000000000000000000, 1121648100233289706505959729965884657508221137/433787334240019415040000000000000000000000000, 2138609044444805707071601288300184538050899553353/827087850617637018009600000000000000000000000000, 2951280481333831875758823347834672836601149184999101/1141381233852339084853248000000000000000000000000000], 2951280481333831875758823347834672836601149184999101/1141381233852339084853248000000000000000000000000000, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (19/20, 23, [1, 19/20, 361/800, 6859/48000, 130321/3840000, 2476099/384000000, 47045881/46080000000, 893871739/6451200000000, 16983563041/1032192000000000, 322687697779/185794560000000000, 6131066257801/37158912000000000000, 116490258898219/8174960640000000000000, 2213314919066161/1961990553600000000000000, 42052983462257059/510117543936000000000000000, 799006685782884121/142832912302080000000000000000, 15181127029874798299/42849873690624000000000000000000, 288441413567621167681/13711959580999680000000000000000000, 5480386857784802185939/4662066257539891200000000000000000000, 104127350297911241532841/1678343852714360832000000000000000000000, 104127350297911241532841/33566877054287216640000000000000000000000, 1978419655660313589123979/13426750821714886656000000000000000000000000, 37589973457545958193355601/5639235345120252395520000000000000000000000000, 714209495693373205673756419/2481263551852911054028800000000000000000000000000, 13569980418174090907801371961/1141381233852339084853248000000000000000000000000000], [1, 39/20, 1921/800, 122119/48000, 3299947/1280000, 992460199/384000000, 119142269761/46080000000, 5560270546093/2150400000000, 2668946845687681/1032192000000000, 480410754911480359/185794560000000000, 32027385704454109867/12386304000000000000, 3019724954489995915777/1167851520000000000000, 5073137925756508057571521/1961990553600000000000000, 439671953579581692810284173/170039181312000000000000000, 28409572385203663742032429957/10987147100160000000000000000, 110797332302309469720956351630599/42849873690624000000000000000000, 11818382112246439584039866714319787/4570653193666560000000000000000000, 12054749754491373856107521833408368679/4662066257539891200000000000000000000, 619958558802413527475151165419750608183/239763407530622976000000000000000000000, 1701847024163488116679382616797575032911/658174059887984640000000000000000000000, 34717679292935157582237825038330844260508379/13426750821714886656000000000000000000000000, 1121648100233289706505959729965884657508221137/433787334240019415040000000000000000000000000, 2138609044444805707071601288300184538050899553353/827087850617637018009600000000000000000000000000, 2951280481333831875758823347834672836601149184999101/1141381233852339084853248000000000000000000000000000], 2951280481333831875758823347834672836601149184999101/1141381233852339084853248000000000000000000000000000, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

20. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=20/21, cutoff=24, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(20/21, 24, [1, 20/21, 200/441, 4000/27783, 20000/583443, 80000/12252303, 800000/771895089, 16000000/113468578083, 40000000/2382840139743, 800000000/450356786411427, 1600000000/9457492514639967, 32000000000/2184680770881832377, 160000000000/137634888565555439751, 3200000000000/37574324578396635052023, 32000000000000/5523425713024305352647381, 128000000000000/347975819920531237216785003, 160000000000000/7307492218331155981552485063, 3200000000000000/2608774721944222685414237167491, 32000000000000000/493058422447458087543290824655799, 640000000000000000/196730310556535776929773039037663801, 640000000000000000/4131336521687251315525233819790939821, 12800000000000000000/1821919406064077830146628114527804461061, 128000000000000000000/420863382800801978763871094455922830505091, 2560000000000000000000/203277013892787355742949738622210727133958953, 6400000000000000000000/12806451875245603411805833533199275809439414039], [1, 41/21, 1061/441, 70843/27783, 1507703/583443, 31741763/12252303, 2000531069/771895089, 294094067143/113468578083, 6176015410003/2382840139743, 1167267712490567/450356786411427, 24512623562301907/9457492514639967, 5662416074891740517/2184680770881832377, 356732212878179652571/137634888565555439751, 97387894118943045151883/37574324578396635052023, 14316020435516627637326801/5523425713024305352647381, 901909287437675541151588463/347975819920531237216785003, 18940095036191346364183357723/7307492218331155981552485063, 6761613927920313852013458707111/2608774721944222685414237167491, 1277945032376939350030543695643979/493058422447458087543290824655799, 509900067918398801302186934561947621/196730310556535776929773039037663801, 10707901426286374827985925625800900041/4131336521687251315525233819790939821, 4722184528992291299154593200978196918081/1821919406064077830146628114527804461061, 1090824626197219290104839029425963488076711/420863382800801978763871094455922830505091, 526868294453256917120639811212740364741051413/203277013892787355742949738622210727133958953, 33192702550555185778600314506402642978686239019/12806451875245603411805833533199275809439414039], 33192702550555185778600314506402642978686239019/12806451875245603411805833533199275809439414039, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (20/21, 24, [1, 20/21, 200/441, 4000/27783, 20000/583443, 80000/12252303, 800000/771895089, 16000000/113468578083, 40000000/2382840139743, 800000000/450356786411427, 1600000000/9457492514639967, 32000000000/2184680770881832377, 160000000000/137634888565555439751, 3200000000000/37574324578396635052023, 32000000000000/5523425713024305352647381, 128000000000000/347975819920531237216785003, 160000000000000/7307492218331155981552485063, 3200000000000000/2608774721944222685414237167491, 32000000000000000/493058422447458087543290824655799, 640000000000000000/196730310556535776929773039037663801, 640000000000000000/4131336521687251315525233819790939821, 12800000000000000000/1821919406064077830146628114527804461061, 128000000000000000000/420863382800801978763871094455922830505091, 2560000000000000000000/203277013892787355742949738622210727133958953, 6400000000000000000000/12806451875245603411805833533199275809439414039], [1, 41/21, 1061/441, 70843/27783, 1507703/583443, 31741763/12252303, 2000531069/771895089, 294094067143/113468578083, 6176015410003/2382840139743, 1167267712490567/450356786411427, 24512623562301907/9457492514639967, 5662416074891740517/2184680770881832377, 356732212878179652571/137634888565555439751, 97387894118943045151883/37574324578396635052023, 14316020435516627637326801/5523425713024305352647381, 901909287437675541151588463/347975819920531237216785003, 18940095036191346364183357723/7307492218331155981552485063, 6761613927920313852013458707111/2608774721944222685414237167491, 1277945032376939350030543695643979/493058422447458087543290824655799, 509900067918398801302186934561947621/196730310556535776929773039037663801, 10707901426286374827985925625800900041/4131336521687251315525233819790939821, 4722184528992291299154593200978196918081/1821919406064077830146628114527804461061, 1090824626197219290104839029425963488076711/420863382800801978763871094455922830505091, 526868294453256917120639811212740364741051413/203277013892787355742949738622210727133958953, 33192702550555185778600314506402642978686239019/12806451875245603411805833533199275809439414039], 33192702550555185778600314506402642978686239019/12806451875245603411805833533199275809439414039, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

21. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=21/22, cutoff=25, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(21/22, 25, [1, 21/22, 441/968, 3087/21296, 64827/1874048, 1361367/206145280, 9529569/9070392320, 28588707/199548631040, 600362847/35120559063040, 1400846643/772652299386880, 29417779503/169983505865113600, 617773369563/41136008419357491200, 4324413586941/3619968740903459225600, 90812685325761/1035311059898389338521600, 272438055977283/45553686635529130894950400, 1907066391840981/5010905529908204398444544000, 40048394228660601/1763838746527687948252479488000, 841016278801872621/659675691201355292646427328512000, 1962371317204369449/29025730412859632876442802454528000, 41209797661291758429/12132755312575326542353091425992704000, 865405750887126927009/5338412337533143678635360227436789760000, 865405750887126927009/117445071425729160929977925003609374720000, 18173520768629665467189/56843414570052913890109315701746937364480000, 381643936141222974810969/28762767772446774428395313745083950306426880000, 2671507552988560823676783/5062247127950632299397575219134775253931130880000, 56101658612759777297212443/2784235920372847764668666370524126389662121984000000], [1, 43/22, 2333/968, 54413/21296, 4853171/1874048, 535210177/206145280, 23558777357/9070392320, 518321690561/199548631040, 91225217901583/35120559063040, 2006956194681469/772652299386880, 441530392247702683/169983505865113600, 106850355541717418849/41136008419357491200, 9402831291995546445653/3619968740903459225600, 2689209749601538968782519/1035311059898389338521600, 118325228982740152682408119/45553686635529130894950400, 13015775188103323861456734071/5010905529908204398444544000, 4581552866212410047626999053593/1763838746527687948252479488000, 1713500771963442198828776447916403/659675691201355292646427328512000, 75394033966391458710837480912691181/29025730412859632876442802454528000, 31514706197951629782339864682796672087/12132755312575326542353091425992704000, 13866470727098717105094946211317662645289/5338412337533143678635360227436789760000, 305062355996171776312954222399875705123367/117445071425729160929977925003609374720000, 147650180302147139735488017162308470945176817/56843414570052913890109315701746937364480000, 74710991232886452706157318328064227521234280371/28762767772446774428395313745083950306426880000, 13149134456988015676283690697246857032298057022079/5062247127950632299397575219134775253931130880000, 7232023951343408621956029939587429980523708659355893/2784235920372847764668666370524126389662121984000000], 7232023951343408621956029939587429980523708659355893/2784235920372847764668666370524126389662121984000000, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (21/22, 25, [1, 21/22, 441/968, 3087/21296, 64827/1874048, 1361367/206145280, 9529569/9070392320, 28588707/199548631040, 600362847/35120559063040, 1400846643/772652299386880, 29417779503/169983505865113600, 617773369563/41136008419357491200, 4324413586941/3619968740903459225600, 90812685325761/1035311059898389338521600, 272438055977283/45553686635529130894950400, 1907066391840981/5010905529908204398444544000, 40048394228660601/1763838746527687948252479488000, 841016278801872621/659675691201355292646427328512000, 1962371317204369449/29025730412859632876442802454528000, 41209797661291758429/12132755312575326542353091425992704000, 865405750887126927009/5338412337533143678635360227436789760000, 865405750887126927009/117445071425729160929977925003609374720000, 18173520768629665467189/56843414570052913890109315701746937364480000, 381643936141222974810969/28762767772446774428395313745083950306426880000, 2671507552988560823676783/5062247127950632299397575219134775253931130880000, 56101658612759777297212443/2784235920372847764668666370524126389662121984000000], [1, 43/22, 2333/968, 54413/21296, 4853171/1874048, 535210177/206145280, 23558777357/9070392320, 518321690561/199548631040, 91225217901583/35120559063040, 2006956194681469/772652299386880, 441530392247702683/169983505865113600, 106850355541717418849/41136008419357491200, 9402831291995546445653/3619968740903459225600, 2689209749601538968782519/1035311059898389338521600, 118325228982740152682408119/45553686635529130894950400, 13015775188103323861456734071/5010905529908204398444544000, 4581552866212410047626999053593/1763838746527687948252479488000, 1713500771963442198828776447916403/659675691201355292646427328512000, 75394033966391458710837480912691181/29025730412859632876442802454528000, 31514706197951629782339864682796672087/12132755312575326542353091425992704000, 13866470727098717105094946211317662645289/5338412337533143678635360227436789760000, 305062355996171776312954222399875705123367/117445071425729160929977925003609374720000, 147650180302147139735488017162308470945176817/56843414570052913890109315701746937364480000, 74710991232886452706157318328064227521234280371/28762767772446774428395313745083950306426880000, 13149134456988015676283690697246857032298057022079/5062247127950632299397575219134775253931130880000, 7232023951343408621956029939587429980523708659355893/2784235920372847764668666370524126389662121984000000], 7232023951343408621956029939587429980523708659355893/2784235920372847764668666370524126389662121984000000, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

22. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=22/23, cutoff=26, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(22/23, 26, [1, 22/23, 242/529, 5324/36501, 29282/839523, 644204/96545145, 7086244/6661615005, 155897368/1072520015805, 428717762/24667960363515, 9431790764/5106267795247605, 103749698404/587220796453474575, 207499396808/13506078318429915225, 1141246682444/931919403971664150525, 25107427013768/278643901787527581006975, 276181697151448/44861668187791940542122975, 6075997337331856/15477275524788219487032426375, 8354496338831302/355977337070129048201745806625, 183798919454288644/139187138794420457846882610390375, 2021788113997175084/28811737730445034774304700350807625, 44479338507937851848/12590729388204480196371154053302932125, 244636361793658185164/1447933879643515222582682716129837194375, 5381999959460480073608/699352063867817852507435751890711364883125, 5381999959460480073608/16085097468959810607671022293486361392311875, 118403999108130561619376/8509016561079739811457970793254285176532981875, 325610997547359044453284/587122142714502046990599984734545677180775749375, 7163441946041898977972248/337595232060838677019594991222363764378946055890625, 78797861406460888757694728/100940974386190764428858902375486765549304870711296875], [1, 45/23, 1277/529, 93437/36501, 726111/279841, 251152499/96545145, 3467321735/1332323001, 310149988227/119168890645, 64201476280751/24667960363515, 13289715021906221/5106267795247605, 169813036807657091/65246755161497175, 7030259765336882929/2701215663685983045, 2425439620182471292949/931919403971664150525, 26859498017024679392797/10320144510649169666925, 116758237880282463017640007/44861668187791940542122975, 40281592068703525738423134271/15477275524788219487032426375, 6862789759853255159111636441/2636869163482437394087005975, 362252357473854257372627183826829/139187138794420457846882610390375, 5768172153622141022917072388409899/2216287517726541136484976950062125, 3640998444969709243963469638499387563/1398969932022720021819017117033659125, 3768433390543649067746827437640524312869/1447933879643515222582682716129837194375, 364030665526516499945419930467966744637867/139870412773563570501487150378142272976625, 1550500982798125833101062000139838374571419/595744350702215207691519344203198570085625, 22145805537305631274182586951996419634565196953/8509016561079739811457970793254285176532981875, 1528060582074088557918598825298750502144043043041/587122142714502046990599984734545677180775749375, 32542030914540774844562753026304573510174952878549/12503527113364395445170184860087546828849853921875, 52542363114617535064031021052030936670820656669244161/20188194877238152885771780475097353109860974142259375], 52542363114617535064031021052030936670820656669244161/20188194877238152885771780475097353109860974142259375, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (22/23, 26, [1, 22/23, 242/529, 5324/36501, 29282/839523, 644204/96545145, 7086244/6661615005, 155897368/1072520015805, 428717762/24667960363515, 9431790764/5106267795247605, 103749698404/587220796453474575, 207499396808/13506078318429915225, 1141246682444/931919403971664150525, 25107427013768/278643901787527581006975, 276181697151448/44861668187791940542122975, 6075997337331856/15477275524788219487032426375, 8354496338831302/355977337070129048201745806625, 183798919454288644/139187138794420457846882610390375, 2021788113997175084/28811737730445034774304700350807625, 44479338507937851848/12590729388204480196371154053302932125, 244636361793658185164/1447933879643515222582682716129837194375, 5381999959460480073608/699352063867817852507435751890711364883125, 5381999959460480073608/16085097468959810607671022293486361392311875, 118403999108130561619376/8509016561079739811457970793254285176532981875, 325610997547359044453284/587122142714502046990599984734545677180775749375, 7163441946041898977972248/337595232060838677019594991222363764378946055890625, 78797861406460888757694728/100940974386190764428858902375486765549304870711296875], [1, 45/23, 1277/529, 93437/36501, 726111/279841, 251152499/96545145, 3467321735/1332323001, 310149988227/119168890645, 64201476280751/24667960363515, 13289715021906221/5106267795247605, 169813036807657091/65246755161497175, 7030259765336882929/2701215663685983045, 2425439620182471292949/931919403971664150525, 26859498017024679392797/10320144510649169666925, 116758237880282463017640007/44861668187791940542122975, 40281592068703525738423134271/15477275524788219487032426375, 6862789759853255159111636441/2636869163482437394087005975, 362252357473854257372627183826829/139187138794420457846882610390375, 5768172153622141022917072388409899/2216287517726541136484976950062125, 3640998444969709243963469638499387563/1398969932022720021819017117033659125, 3768433390543649067746827437640524312869/1447933879643515222582682716129837194375, 364030665526516499945419930467966744637867/139870412773563570501487150378142272976625, 1550500982798125833101062000139838374571419/595744350702215207691519344203198570085625, 22145805537305631274182586951996419634565196953/8509016561079739811457970793254285176532981875, 1528060582074088557918598825298750502144043043041/587122142714502046990599984734545677180775749375, 32542030914540774844562753026304573510174952878549/12503527113364395445170184860087546828849853921875, 52542363114617535064031021052030936670820656669244161/20188194877238152885771780475097353109860974142259375], 52542363114617535064031021052030936670820656669244161/20188194877238152885771780475097353109860974142259375, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

23. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=23/24, cutoff=27, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(23/24, 27, [1, 23/24, 529/1152, 12167/82944, 279841/7962624, 6436343/955514880, 148035889/137594142720, 3404825447/23115815976960, 78310985281/4438236667576320, 1801152661463/958659120196485120, 41426511213649/230078188847156428800, 952809757913927/60740641855649297203200, 21914624432020321/17493304854426997594521600, 504036361936467383/5457911114581223249490739200, 11592836324538749809/1833858134499291011828888371200, 266635235464391245607/660188928419744764258399813632000, 6132610415680998648961/253512548513181989475225528434688000, 141050039560662968926103/103433119793378251705892015601352704000, 3244150909895248285300369/44683107750739404736945350739784368128000, 74615470927590710561908487/20375497134337168560047079937341671866368000, 1716155831334586342923895201/9780238624481840908822598369924002495856640000, 39471584120695485887249589623/4929240266738847818046589578441697257911746560000, 907846434775996175406740561329/2602638860838111647928599297417216152177402183680000, 907846434775996175406740561329/62463332660114679550286383138013187652257652408320000, 20880467999847912034355032910567/35978879612226055420964956687495596087700407787192320000, 480250763996501976790165756943041/21587327767335633252578974012497357652620244672315392000000, 11045767571919545466173812409689943/13470492526817435149609279783798351175235032675524804608000000, 254052654154149545721997685422868689/8728879157377697976946813299901331561552301173740073385984000000], [1, 47/24, 2785/1152, 212687/82944, 20697793/7962624, 2490171503/955514880, 358732732321/137594142720, 12054100771075/4623163195392, 11572015051217281/4438236667576320, 2499557052215594159/958659120196485120, 599893733958253811809/230078188847156428800, 158371946717788764231503/60740641855649297203200, 9122224135327557706138637/3498660970885399518904320, 14230669651615026383512741103/5457911114581223249490739200, 4781505002954241701184819760417/1833858134499291011828888371200, 1721341801063793647661999504995727/660188928419744764258399813632000, 660995251608502893312623490917008129/253512548513181989475225528434688000, 53937212531253864304317988991421648547/20686623958675650341178403120270540800, 10591307187955304558316160556065367832899/4062100704612673157904122794525851648000, 53125996854783807739129332276814595611729871/20375497134337168560047079937341671866368000, 1500028146488013395088131489659152484503190193/575308154381284759342505786466117793873920000, 12852241159109298769154582187520313973110583163247/4929240266738847818046589578441697257911746560000, 1357196666401941950022905448289100354795558930151149/520527772167622329585719859483443230435480436736000, 162863599968233034002749561641126818571642478358699209/62463332660114679550286383138013187652257652408320000, 93809433581702227585583768385757047345178101889643654951/35978879612226055420964956687495596087700407787192320000, 56285660149021336551350261511704992403608837923951949913641/21587327767335633252578974012497357652620244672315392000000, 35122251932989314008042563194349682831771460330719829155801927/13470492526817435149609279783798351175235032675524804608000000, 4551843850515415095442316190038529425828411168005689395676503477/1745775831475539595389362659980266312310460234748014677196800000], 4551843850515415095442316190038529425828411168005689395676503477/1745775831475539595389362659980266312310460234748014677196800000, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (23/24, 27, [1, 23/24, 529/1152, 12167/82944, 279841/7962624, 6436343/955514880, 148035889/137594142720, 3404825447/23115815976960, 78310985281/4438236667576320, 1801152661463/958659120196485120, 41426511213649/230078188847156428800, 952809757913927/60740641855649297203200, 21914624432020321/17493304854426997594521600, 504036361936467383/5457911114581223249490739200, 11592836324538749809/1833858134499291011828888371200, 266635235464391245607/660188928419744764258399813632000, 6132610415680998648961/253512548513181989475225528434688000, 141050039560662968926103/103433119793378251705892015601352704000, 3244150909895248285300369/44683107750739404736945350739784368128000, 74615470927590710561908487/20375497134337168560047079937341671866368000, 1716155831334586342923895201/9780238624481840908822598369924002495856640000, 39471584120695485887249589623/4929240266738847818046589578441697257911746560000, 907846434775996175406740561329/2602638860838111647928599297417216152177402183680000, 907846434775996175406740561329/62463332660114679550286383138013187652257652408320000, 20880467999847912034355032910567/35978879612226055420964956687495596087700407787192320000, 480250763996501976790165756943041/21587327767335633252578974012497357652620244672315392000000, 11045767571919545466173812409689943/13470492526817435149609279783798351175235032675524804608000000, 254052654154149545721997685422868689/8728879157377697976946813299901331561552301173740073385984000000], [1, 47/24, 2785/1152, 212687/82944, 20697793/7962624, 2490171503/955514880, 358732732321/137594142720, 12054100771075/4623163195392, 11572015051217281/4438236667576320, 2499557052215594159/958659120196485120, 599893733958253811809/230078188847156428800, 158371946717788764231503/60740641855649297203200, 9122224135327557706138637/3498660970885399518904320, 14230669651615026383512741103/5457911114581223249490739200, 4781505002954241701184819760417/1833858134499291011828888371200, 1721341801063793647661999504995727/660188928419744764258399813632000, 660995251608502893312623490917008129/253512548513181989475225528434688000, 53937212531253864304317988991421648547/20686623958675650341178403120270540800, 10591307187955304558316160556065367832899/4062100704612673157904122794525851648000, 53125996854783807739129332276814595611729871/20375497134337168560047079937341671866368000, 1500028146488013395088131489659152484503190193/575308154381284759342505786466117793873920000, 12852241159109298769154582187520313973110583163247/4929240266738847818046589578441697257911746560000, 1357196666401941950022905448289100354795558930151149/520527772167622329585719859483443230435480436736000, 162863599968233034002749561641126818571642478358699209/62463332660114679550286383138013187652257652408320000, 93809433581702227585583768385757047345178101889643654951/35978879612226055420964956687495596087700407787192320000, 56285660149021336551350261511704992403608837923951949913641/21587327767335633252578974012497357652620244672315392000000, 35122251932989314008042563194349682831771460330719829155801927/13470492526817435149609279783798351175235032675524804608000000, 4551843850515415095442316190038529425828411168005689395676503477/1745775831475539595389362659980266312310460234748014677196800000], 4551843850515415095442316190038529425828411168005689395676503477/1745775831475539595389362659980266312310460234748014677196800000, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

24. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=24/25, cutoff=28, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(24/25, 28, [1, 24/25, 288/625, 2304/15625, 13824/390625, 331776/48828125, 1327104/1220703125, 31850496/213623046875, 95551488/5340576171875, 254803968/133514404296875, 3057647616/16689300537109375, 73383542784/4589557647705078125, 146767085568/114738941192626953125, 3522410053632/37290155887603759765625, 42268920643584/6525777280330657958984375, 338151365148672/815722160041332244873046875, 507227047723008/20393054001033306121826171875, 12173449145352192/8667047950439155101776123046875, 16231265527136256/216676198760978877544403076171875, 389550372651270144/102921194411464966833591461181640625, 2337302235907620864/12865149301433120854198932647705078125, 18698417887260966912/2251401127750796149484813213348388671875, 224381014647131602944/619135310131468941108323633670806884765625, 5385144351531158470656/356002803325594641137286089360713958740234375, 5385144351531158470656/8900070083139866028432152234017848968505859375, 129243464436747803295744/5562543801962416267770095146261155605316162109375, 1550921573240973639548928/1807826735637785287025280922534875571727752685546875, 1378596953991976568487936/45195668390944632175632023063371889293193817138671875, 8271581723951859410927616/7909241968415310630735604036090080626308917999267578125], [1, 49/25, 1513/625, 40129/15625, 1017049/390625, 127462901/48828125, 3187899629/1220703125, 557914285571/213623046875, 1992564670109/762939453125, 348699072073043/133514404296875, 43587387066777991/16689300537109375, 11986531516747490309/4589557647705078125, 299663288065454343293/114738941192626953125, 97390568624795071623857/37290155887603759765625, 17043349509381406454818559/6525777280330657958984375, 27667775177571609846980111/10593794286251068115234375, 53260467216825856182484436683/20393054001033306121826171875, 22635698567151001051005030942467/8667047950439155101776123046875, 565892464178775042506391300697931/216676198760978877544403076171875, 15811701204995185034122720028399257/6054187906556762754917144775390625, 33599865060614768199848082296256041989/12865149301433120854198932647705078125, 452305875815968033460931755364005254999/173184702134676626883447170257568359375, 230999072291726531374722200920137988317767/88447901447352705872617661952972412109375, 929771265974199288783262243847906934137482831/356002803325594641137286089360713958740234375, 23244281649354982219581561481342024884595541431/8900070083139866028432152234017848968505859375, 44977325172900507390831195216972848265077451053/17221497838892929621579241938889026641845703125, 39020617438225047631012435697955754709648587304443/14940716823452770967151082004420459270477294921875, 118037367750630769083812617987694754950678953164428011/45195668390944632175632023063371889293193817138671875, 20656539356360384589667208147854853698092768663185829541/7909241968415310630735604036090080626308917999267578125], 20656539356360384589667208147854853698092768663185829541/7909241968415310630735604036090080626308917999267578125, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (24/25, 28, [1, 24/25, 288/625, 2304/15625, 13824/390625, 331776/48828125, 1327104/1220703125, 31850496/213623046875, 95551488/5340576171875, 254803968/133514404296875, 3057647616/16689300537109375, 73383542784/4589557647705078125, 146767085568/114738941192626953125, 3522410053632/37290155887603759765625, 42268920643584/6525777280330657958984375, 338151365148672/815722160041332244873046875, 507227047723008/20393054001033306121826171875, 12173449145352192/8667047950439155101776123046875, 16231265527136256/216676198760978877544403076171875, 389550372651270144/102921194411464966833591461181640625, 2337302235907620864/12865149301433120854198932647705078125, 18698417887260966912/2251401127750796149484813213348388671875, 224381014647131602944/619135310131468941108323633670806884765625, 5385144351531158470656/356002803325594641137286089360713958740234375, 5385144351531158470656/8900070083139866028432152234017848968505859375, 129243464436747803295744/5562543801962416267770095146261155605316162109375, 1550921573240973639548928/1807826735637785287025280922534875571727752685546875, 1378596953991976568487936/45195668390944632175632023063371889293193817138671875, 8271581723951859410927616/7909241968415310630735604036090080626308917999267578125], [1, 49/25, 1513/625, 40129/15625, 1017049/390625, 127462901/48828125, 3187899629/1220703125, 557914285571/213623046875, 1992564670109/762939453125, 348699072073043/133514404296875, 43587387066777991/16689300537109375, 11986531516747490309/4589557647705078125, 299663288065454343293/114738941192626953125, 97390568624795071623857/37290155887603759765625, 17043349509381406454818559/6525777280330657958984375, 27667775177571609846980111/10593794286251068115234375, 53260467216825856182484436683/20393054001033306121826171875, 22635698567151001051005030942467/8667047950439155101776123046875, 565892464178775042506391300697931/216676198760978877544403076171875, 15811701204995185034122720028399257/6054187906556762754917144775390625, 33599865060614768199848082296256041989/12865149301433120854198932647705078125, 452305875815968033460931755364005254999/173184702134676626883447170257568359375, 230999072291726531374722200920137988317767/88447901447352705872617661952972412109375, 929771265974199288783262243847906934137482831/356002803325594641137286089360713958740234375, 23244281649354982219581561481342024884595541431/8900070083139866028432152234017848968505859375, 44977325172900507390831195216972848265077451053/17221497838892929621579241938889026641845703125, 39020617438225047631012435697955754709648587304443/14940716823452770967151082004420459270477294921875, 118037367750630769083812617987694754950678953164428011/45195668390944632175632023063371889293193817138671875, 20656539356360384589667208147854853698092768663185829541/7909241968415310630735604036090080626308917999267578125], 20656539356360384589667208147854853698092768663185829541/7909241968415310630735604036090080626308917999267578125, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

25. Exact Finite Exponential Sums Are Not General Infinite-Value Certificates

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use exact x=25/26, cutoff=29, including terms0 through cutoff. Give (x, cutoff, terms, partial_sums, finite_sum, infinite_value_certificate, boundary).

The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate from a finite sum; it does not deny special numerical equality, for example at x=0.

View answer and explanation

(25/26, 29, [1, 25/26, 625/1352, 15625/105456, 390625/10967424, 1953125/285153024, 48828125/44483871744, 1220703125/8096064657408, 30517578125/1683981448740864, 762939453125/394051659005362176, 3814697265625/20490686268278833152, 95367431640625/5860336272727746281472, 2384185791015625/1828424917091056839819264, 59604644775390625/618007621976777211858911232, 1490116119384765625/224954774399546905116643688448, 7450580596923828125/17546472403164658599098207698944, 186264514923095703125/7299332519716497977224854402760704, 4656612873077392578125/3226304973714692105933385646020231168, 116415321826934814453125/1509910727698475905576824482337468186624, 2910383045673370361328125/745895899483047097354951294274709284192256, 14551915228366851806640625/77573173546236898124914934604569765555994624, 363797880709171295166015625/42354952756245346376203554294095091993573064704, 9094947017729282379150390625/24227032976572338127188433056222392620323793010688, 227373675443232059478759765625/14487765719990258200058682967620990786953628220391424, 5684341886080801486968994140625/9040365809273921116836618171795498251059064009524248576, 5684341886080801486968994140625/235049511041121949037752072466682954527535664247630462976, 142108547152020037174224853515625/158893469463798437549520400987477677260614109031398192971776, 3552713678800500929355621337890625/111543215563586503159763321493209329436951104540041531466186752, 88817841970012523233890533447265625/81203460930290974300307698047056391830100404105150234907383955456, 2220446049250313080847263336181640625/61227409541439394622432004327480519439895704695283277120167502413824], [1, 51/26, 3277/1352, 271231/105456, 9532883/3655808, 745517999/285153024, 116349635969/44483871744, 7058951483161/2698688219136, 4404816243070589/1683981448740864, 1030727763817970951/394051659005362176, 17865949177743918359/6830228756092944384, 15328984489871713592647/5860336272727746281472, 4782643163224160431921489/1828424917091056839819264, 76977780439493850988802567/29428934379846533898043392, 588418153680981113077791587773/224954774399546905116643688448, 45896615987123977400664667674419/17546472403164658599098207698944, 6364330750214586954397141616087143/2433110839905499325741618134253568, 8439102574784546958143482860324129743/3226304973714692105933385646020231168, 232323529705833417225086576798029833697/88818278099910347386872028372792246272, 650351000823196346922220039207741634905177/248631966494349032451650431424903094730752, 28987073179548180036326366780168891699579407/11081881935176699732130704943509966507999232, 110788593692233144099203171714514675370958509179/42354952756245346376203554294095091993573064704, 21123691863985786141584436389240041198189139213671/8075677658857446042396144352074130873441264336896, 37895903203990500338002706255972077141610794509091399/14487765719990258200058682967620990786953628220391424, 23647043599290072210913694388068462217166622742667173601/9040365809273921116836618171795498251059064009524248576, 10786370764588453990943088767967050942581292601374397443/4123675632300385070837755657310227272412906390309306368, 415620438301122309179019096549414954071562403690383135789301/158893469463798437549520400987477677260614109031398192971776, 5954398932395670633544314403698816559939536904489889442081223/2276392154358908227750271867208353661978593970204929213595648, 70801772905472787613264261136277667389377724326732408903789550827/27067820310096991433435899349018797276700134701716744969127985152, 160153610312179445581203758690262304080821662740149556203708145611299/61227409541439394622432004327480519439895704695283277120167502413824], 160153610312179445581203758690262304080821662740149556203708145611299/61227409541439394622432004327480519439895704695283277120167502413824, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value)

Compute every exact rational term and cumulative partial sum with factorial arithmetic. The fixed No withholds a general infinite-value certificate, not an inequality at every x; at x=0 a finite sum may already equal E(0)=1. No approximate rational value is promoted to the exact exponential at a nonzero input. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (25/26, 29, [1, 25/26, 625/1352, 15625/105456, 390625/10967424, 1953125/285153024, 48828125/44483871744, 1220703125/8096064657408, 30517578125/1683981448740864, 762939453125/394051659005362176, 3814697265625/20490686268278833152, 95367431640625/5860336272727746281472, 2384185791015625/1828424917091056839819264, 59604644775390625/618007621976777211858911232, 1490116119384765625/224954774399546905116643688448, 7450580596923828125/17546472403164658599098207698944, 186264514923095703125/7299332519716497977224854402760704, 4656612873077392578125/3226304973714692105933385646020231168, 116415321826934814453125/1509910727698475905576824482337468186624, 2910383045673370361328125/745895899483047097354951294274709284192256, 14551915228366851806640625/77573173546236898124914934604569765555994624, 363797880709171295166015625/42354952756245346376203554294095091993573064704, 9094947017729282379150390625/24227032976572338127188433056222392620323793010688, 227373675443232059478759765625/14487765719990258200058682967620990786953628220391424, 5684341886080801486968994140625/9040365809273921116836618171795498251059064009524248576, 5684341886080801486968994140625/235049511041121949037752072466682954527535664247630462976, 142108547152020037174224853515625/158893469463798437549520400987477677260614109031398192971776, 3552713678800500929355621337890625/111543215563586503159763321493209329436951104540041531466186752, 88817841970012523233890533447265625/81203460930290974300307698047056391830100404105150234907383955456, 2220446049250313080847263336181640625/61227409541439394622432004327480519439895704695283277120167502413824], [1, 51/26, 3277/1352, 271231/105456, 9532883/3655808, 745517999/285153024, 116349635969/44483871744, 7058951483161/2698688219136, 4404816243070589/1683981448740864, 1030727763817970951/394051659005362176, 17865949177743918359/6830228756092944384, 15328984489871713592647/5860336272727746281472, 4782643163224160431921489/1828424917091056839819264, 76977780439493850988802567/29428934379846533898043392, 588418153680981113077791587773/224954774399546905116643688448, 45896615987123977400664667674419/17546472403164658599098207698944, 6364330750214586954397141616087143/2433110839905499325741618134253568, 8439102574784546958143482860324129743/3226304973714692105933385646020231168, 232323529705833417225086576798029833697/88818278099910347386872028372792246272, 650351000823196346922220039207741634905177/248631966494349032451650431424903094730752, 28987073179548180036326366780168891699579407/11081881935176699732130704943509966507999232, 110788593692233144099203171714514675370958509179/42354952756245346376203554294095091993573064704, 21123691863985786141584436389240041198189139213671/8075677658857446042396144352074130873441264336896, 37895903203990500338002706255972077141610794509091399/14487765719990258200058682967620990786953628220391424, 23647043599290072210913694388068462217166622742667173601/9040365809273921116836618171795498251059064009524248576, 10786370764588453990943088767967050942581292601374397443/4123675632300385070837755657310227272412906390309306368, 415620438301122309179019096549414954071562403690383135789301/158893469463798437549520400987477677260614109031398192971776, 5954398932395670633544314403698816559939536904489889442081223/2276392154358908227750271867208353661978593970204929213595648, 70801772905472787613264261136277667389377724326732408903789550827/27067820310096991433435899349018797276700134701716744969127985152, 160153610312179445581203758690262304080821662740149556203708145611299/61227409541439394622432004327480519439895704695283277120167502413824], 160153610312179445581203758690262304080821662740149556203708145611299/61227409541439394622432004327480519439895704695283277120167502413824, No, finite_partial_sum_is_not_the_infinite_exponential_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-finite-partial-sum · candidate

26. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/2, N=2, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(2, 2, epsilon=1/2, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/3, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (2, 2, epsilon=1/2, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/3, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

27. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/3, N=4, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(3, 4, epsilon=1/3, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/5, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (3, 4, epsilon=1/3, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/5, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

28. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/4, N=6, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(4, 6, epsilon=1/4, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/7, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (4, 6, epsilon=1/4, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/7, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

29. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/5, N=5, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(5, 5, epsilon=1/5, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/6, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (5, 5, epsilon=1/5, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/6, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

30. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/6, N=7, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(6, 7, epsilon=1/6, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/8, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (6, 7, epsilon=1/6, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/8, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

31. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/7, N=9, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(7, 9, epsilon=1/7, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/10, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (7, 9, epsilon=1/7, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/10, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

32. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/8, N=8, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(8, 8, epsilon=1/8, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/9, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (8, 8, epsilon=1/8, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/9, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

33. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/9, N=10, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(9, 10, epsilon=1/9, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/11, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (9, 10, epsilon=1/9, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/11, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

34. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/10, N=12, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(10, 12, epsilon=1/10, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/13, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (10, 12, epsilon=1/10, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/13, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

35. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/11, N=11, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(11, 11, epsilon=1/11, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/12, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (11, 11, epsilon=1/11, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/12, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

36. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/12, N=13, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(12, 13, epsilon=1/12, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/14, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (12, 13, epsilon=1/12, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/14, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

37. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/13, N=15, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(13, 15, epsilon=1/13, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/16, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (13, 15, epsilon=1/13, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/16, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

38. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/14, N=14, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(14, 14, epsilon=1/14, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/15, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (14, 14, epsilon=1/14, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/15, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

39. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/15, N=16, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(15, 16, epsilon=1/15, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/17, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (15, 16, epsilon=1/15, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/17, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

40. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/16, N=18, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(16, 18, epsilon=1/16, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/19, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (16, 18, epsilon=1/16, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/19, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

41. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/17, N=17, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(17, 17, epsilon=1/17, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/18, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (17, 17, epsilon=1/17, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/18, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

42. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/18, N=19, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(18, 19, epsilon=1/18, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/20, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (18, 19, epsilon=1/18, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/20, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

43. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/19, N=21, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(19, 21, epsilon=1/19, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/22, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (19, 21, epsilon=1/19, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/22, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

44. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/20, N=20, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(20, 20, epsilon=1/20, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/21, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (20, 20, epsilon=1/20, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/21, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

45. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/21, N=22, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(21, 22, epsilon=1/21, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/23, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (21, 22, epsilon=1/21, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/23, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

46. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/22, N=24, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(22, 24, epsilon=1/22, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/25, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (22, 24, epsilon=1/22, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/25, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

47. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/23, N=23, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(23, 23, epsilon=1/23, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/24, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (23, 23, epsilon=1/23, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/24, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

48. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/24, N=25, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(24, 25, epsilon=1/24, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/26, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (24, 25, epsilon=1/24, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/26, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

49. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/25, N=27, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(25, 27, epsilon=1/25, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/28, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (25, 27, epsilon=1/25, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/28, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

50. The Whole Factorial Coefficient Ratio Supplies an All-Later Witness Recipe

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use epsilon=1/26, N=26, requiring N at least the denominator. Give (epsilon_denominator, N, epsilon, coefficient_ratio_law, ratio_bound_at_N, strict_tail_certificate, certificate).

This ratio concerns power-series coefficients1/n!. Adjacent terms at a substituted x have an extra |x| factor; the whole symbolic law still tends to0 for each fixed x, not by extrapolating a finite cutoff.

View answer and explanation

(26, 26, epsilon=1/26, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/27, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity)

For coefficients a_n=1/n!, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1) and every n≥N gives a value at most1/(N+1)<epsilon. The full symbolic recipe supplies such N for arbitrary positive epsilon, not only one cutoff observation. Terms after substituting a fixed x have the extra |x| factor and still ratio limit0, so the radius is infinity. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (26, 26, epsilon=1/26, |a_(n+1)/a_n|=1/(n+1), 1/27, Yes, for_all_n_at_least_N_coefficient_ratio_is_less_than_epsilon_so_the_ratio_limit_is_zero_and_radius_is_infinity).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-infinite-radius-certificate · candidate

51. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=1/2, y=-2/3, declared degree=0. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(1/2, -2/3, 0, [[0, 1]], 1, 1, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (1/2, -2/3, 0, [[0, 1]], 1, 1, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

52. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=2/3, y=-3/4, declared degree=1. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(2/3, -3/4, 1, [[0, -3/4], [1, 2/3]], -1/12, -1/12, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (2/3, -3/4, 1, [[0, -3/4], [1, 2/3]], -1/12, -1/12, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

53. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=3/4, y=-4/5, declared degree=2. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(3/4, -4/5, 2, [[0, 8/25], [1, -3/5], [2, 9/32]], 1/800, 1/800, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (3/4, -4/5, 2, [[0, 8/25], [1, -3/5], [2, 9/32]], 1/800, 1/800, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

54. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=4/5, y=-5/6, declared degree=3. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(4/5, -5/6, 3, [[0, -125/1296], [1, 5/18], [2, -4/15], [3, 32/375]], -1/162000, -1/162000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (4/5, -5/6, 3, [[0, -125/1296], [1, 5/18], [2, -4/15], [3, 32/375]], -1/162000, -1/162000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

55. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=5/6, y=-6/7, declared degree=4. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(5/6, -6/7, 4, [[0, 54/2401], [1, -30/343], [2, 25/196], [3, -125/1512], [4, 625/31104]], 1/74680704, 1/74680704, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (5/6, -6/7, 4, [[0, 54/2401], [1, -30/343], [2, 25/196], [3, -125/1512], [4, 625/31104]], 1/74680704, 1/74680704, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

56. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=6/7, y=-7/8, declared degree=5. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(6/7, -7/8, 5, [[0, -16807/3932160], [1, 343/16384], [2, -21/512], [3, 9/224], [4, -27/1372], [5, 324/84035]], -1/66087813120, -1/66087813120, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (6/7, -7/8, 5, [[0, -16807/3932160], [1, 343/16384], [2, -21/512], [3, 9/224], [4, -27/1372], [5, 324/84035]], -1/66087813120, -1/66087813120, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

57. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=7/8, y=-8/9, declared degree=6. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(7/8, -8/9, 6, [[0, 16384/23914845], [1, -3584/885735], [2, 196/19683], [3, -343/26244], [4, 2401/248832], [5, -16807/4423680], [6, 117649/188743680]], 1/100306130042880, 1/100306130042880, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (7/8, -8/9, 6, [[0, 16384/23914845], [1, -3584/885735], [2, 196/19683], [3, -343/26244], [4, 2401/248832], [5, -16807/4423680], [6, 117649/188743680]], 1/100306130042880, 1/100306130042880, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

58. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=8/9, y=-9/10, declared degree=7. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(8/9, -9/10, 7, [[0, -531441/5600000000], [1, 6561/10000000], [2, -243/125000], [3, 2/625], [4, -32/10125], [5, 512/273375], [6, -8192/13286025], [7, 131072/1506635235]], -1/241061637600000000, -1/241061637600000000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (8/9, -9/10, 7, [[0, -531441/5600000000], [1, 6561/10000000], [2, -243/125000], [3, 2/625], [4, -32/10125], [5, 512/273375], [6, -8192/13286025], [7, 131072/1506635235]], -1/241061637600000000, -1/241061637600000000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

59. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=9/10, y=-10/11, declared degree=8. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(9/10, -10/11, 8, [[0, 156250/13504609503], [1, -12500/136410197], [2, 1125/3543122], [3, -405/644204], [4, 729/937024], [5, -6561/10648000], [6, 59049/193600000], [7, -531441/6160000000], [8, 4782969/448000000000]], 1/864295008192000000000, 1/864295008192000000000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (9/10, -10/11, 8, [[0, 156250/13504609503], [1, -12500/136410197], [2, 1125/3543122], [3, -405/644204], [4, 729/937024], [5, -6561/10648000], [6, 59049/193600000], [7, -531441/6160000000], [8, 4782969/448000000000]], 1/864295008192000000000, 1/864295008192000000000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

60. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=10/11, y=-11/12, declared degree=9. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(10/11, -11/12, 9, [[0, -2357947691/1872381094133760], [1, 19487171/1733686198272], [2, -805255/18059231232], [3, 33275/322486272], [4, -1375/8957952], [5, 625/4105728], [6, -3125/31049568], [7, 15625/365263668], [8, -78125/7366150638], [9, 1562500/1336956340797]], -1/4414976677584753037148160, -1/4414976677584753037148160, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (10/11, -11/12, 9, [[0, -2357947691/1872381094133760], [1, 19487171/1733686198272], [2, -805255/18059231232], [3, 33275/322486272], [4, -1375/8957952], [5, 625/4105728], [6, -3125/31049568], [7, 15625/365263668], [8, -78125/7366150638], [9, 1562500/1336956340797]], -1/4414976677584753037148160, -1/4414976677584753037148160, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

61. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=11/12, y=-12/13, declared degree=10. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(11/12, -12/13, 10, [[0, 2985984/24125236073575], [1, -456192/371157478055], [2, 156816/28550575235], [3, -31944/2196198095], [4, 14641/579217080], [5, -161051/5346619200], [6, 1771561/71068907520], [7, -19487171/1377643438080], [8, 214358881/40693467709440], [9, -2357947691/2028412851978240], [10, 25937424601/224685731296051200]], 1/30974836056463278561086668800, 1/30974836056463278561086668800, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (11/12, -12/13, 10, [[0, 2985984/24125236073575], [1, -456192/371157478055], [2, 156816/28550575235], [3, -31944/2196198095], [4, 14641/579217080], [5, -161051/5346619200], [6, 1771561/71068907520], [7, -19487171/1377643438080], [8, 214358881/40693467709440], [9, -2357947691/2028412851978240], [10, 25937424601/224685731296051200]], 1/30974836056463278561086668800, 1/30974836056463278561086668800, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

62. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=12/13, y=-13/14, declared degree=11. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(12/13, -13/14, 11, [[0, -1792160394037/161645682964443955200], [1, 10604499373/87470607664742400], [2, -62748517/104131675791360], [3, 371293/206610467840], [4, -6591/1844736320], [5, 117/23529800], [6, -27/5462275], [7, 648/184624895], [8, -7776/4457372465], [9, 62208/107613706655], [10, -1492992/12990511731925], [11, 35831808/3449908758521225]], -1/289694990875937857011834775142400, -1/289694990875937857011834775142400, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (12/13, -13/14, 11, [[0, -1792160394037/161645682964443955200], [1, 10604499373/87470607664742400], [2, -62748517/104131675791360], [3, 371293/206610467840], [4, -6591/1844736320], [5, 117/23529800], [6, -27/5462275], [7, 648/184624895], [8, -7776/4457372465], [9, 62208/107613706655], [10, -1492992/12990511731925], [11, 35831808/3449908758521225]], -1/289694990875937857011834775142400, -1/289694990875937857011834775142400, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

63. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=13/14, y=-14/15, declared degree=12. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(13/14, -14/15, 12, [[0, 7909306972/8670299029541015625], [1, -2098387564/192673311767578125], [2, 139178767/2335434082031250], [3, -36924979/186834726562500], [4, 9796423/22143375000000], [5, -2599051/3690562500000], [6, 4826809/5904900000000], [7, -62748517/90016920000000], [8, 815730721/1881953740800000], [9, -10604499373/55329439979520000], [10, 137858491849/2409904496885760000], [11, -1792160394037/173191803176189952000], [12, 23298085122481/27156474738026584473600]], 1/3523453147278219257625600000000000000, 1/3523453147278219257625600000000000000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (13/14, -14/15, 12, [[0, 7909306972/8670299029541015625], [1, -2098387564/192673311767578125], [2, 139178767/2335434082031250], [3, -36924979/186834726562500], [4, 9796423/22143375000000], [5, -2599051/3690562500000], [6, 4826809/5904900000000], [7, -62748517/90016920000000], [8, 815730721/1881953740800000], [9, -10604499373/55329439979520000], [10, 137858491849/2409904496885760000], [11, -1792160394037/173191803176189952000], [12, 23298085122481/27156474738026584473600]], 1/3523453147278219257625600000000000000, 1/3523453147278219257625600000000000000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

64. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=14/15, y=-15/16, declared degree=13. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(14/15, -15/16, 13, [[0, -320361328125/4616297704445815291904], [1, 1423828125/1585267068834414592], [2, -132890625/24769797950537728], [3, 1378125/70368744177664], [4, -214375/4398046511104], [5, 12005/137438953472], [6, -16807/144955146240], [7, 117649/1019215872000], [8, -823543/9555148800000], [9, 5764801/120932352000000], [10, -40353607/2125764000000000], [11, 282475249/54804853125000000], [12, -1977326743/2312079741210937500], [13, 110730297608/1690708310760498046875]], -1/54579111145812232494907392000000000000000, -1/54579111145812232494907392000000000000000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (14/15, -15/16, 13, [[0, -320361328125/4616297704445815291904], [1, 1423828125/1585267068834414592], [2, -132890625/24769797950537728], [3, 1378125/70368744177664], [4, -214375/4398046511104], [5, 12005/137438953472], [6, -16807/144955146240], [7, 117649/1019215872000], [8, -823543/9555148800000], [9, 5764801/120932352000000], [10, -40353607/2125764000000000], [11, 282475249/54804853125000000], [12, -1977326743/2312079741210937500], [13, 110730297608/1690708310760498046875]], -1/54579111145812232494907392000000000000000, -1/54579111145812232494907392000000000000000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

65. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=15/16, y=-16/17, declared degree=14. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(15/16, -16/17, 14, [[0, 35184372088832/7167427341512963030230725], [1, -274877906944/4015365457430231389485], [2, 536870912/1211271631200673119], [3, -41943040/23750424141189669], [4, 204800/42335871909429], [5, -8000/830115135479], [6, 5625/390642416696], [7, -84375/5147288314112], [8, 1265625/88585264431104], [9, -6328125/666994932187136], [10, 94921875/20088317957636096], [11, -1423828125/831892696598577152], [12, 21357421875/50109301253937823744], [13, -320361328125/4904816310973678747648], [14, 4805419921875/1034050685795862625386496]], 1/1057725582686384458266478824154331142212812800, 1/1057725582686384458266478824154331142212812800, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (15/16, -16/17, 14, [[0, 35184372088832/7167427341512963030230725], [1, -274877906944/4015365457430231389485], [2, 536870912/1211271631200673119], [3, -41943040/23750424141189669], [4, 204800/42335871909429], [5, -8000/830115135479], [6, 5625/390642416696], [7, -84375/5147288314112], [8, 1265625/88585264431104], [9, -6328125/666994932187136], [10, 94921875/20088317957636096], [11, -1423828125/831892696598577152], [12, 21357421875/50109301253937823744], [13, -320361328125/4904816310973678747648], [14, 4805419921875/1034050685795862625386496]], 1/1057725582686384458266478824154331142212812800, 1/1057725582686384458266478824154331142212812800, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

66. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=16/17, y=-17/18, declared degree=15. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(16/17, -17/18, 15, [[0, -2862423051509815793/8822409004275290841311870976000], [1, 9904578032905937/2042224306545206213266636800], [2, -34271896307633/1013008088564090383564800], [3, 118587876497/811705199169944217600], [4, -410338673/939473610150398400], [5, 1419857/1482755066525250], [6, -78608/49425168884175], [7, 8704/4271310891225], [8, -16384/8068031683425], [9, 524288/333094450929975], [10, -16777216/17826721540511625], [11, 536870912/1259358839495254575], [12, -17179869184/121318234871376190725], [13, 549755813888/16881207718954086983475], [14, -17592186044416/3794520357271568663063325], [15, 562949953421312/1827693972085805572708834875]], -1/25253466903685353496585230352209316437943123968000, -1/25253466903685353496585230352209316437943123968000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (16/17, -17/18, 15, [[0, -2862423051509815793/8822409004275290841311870976000], [1, 9904578032905937/2042224306545206213266636800], [2, -34271896307633/1013008088564090383564800], [3, 118587876497/811705199169944217600], [4, -410338673/939473610150398400], [5, 1419857/1482755066525250], [6, -78608/49425168884175], [7, 8704/4271310891225], [8, -16384/8068031683425], [9, 524288/333094450929975], [10, -16777216/17826721540511625], [11, 536870912/1259358839495254575], [12, -17179869184/121318234871376190725], [13, 549755813888/16881207718954086983475], [14, -17592186044416/3794520357271568663063325], [15, 562949953421312/1827693972085805572708834875]], -1/25253466903685353496585230352209316437943123968000, -1/25253466903685353496585230352209316437943123968000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

67. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=17/18, y=-18/19, declared degree=16. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(17/18, -18/19, 16, [[0, 5083731656658/252638623108540190242595875], [1, -4267824106824/13296769637291588960136625], [2, 335893563963/139965996182016725896175], [3, -23498726697/2104751822285965802950], [4, 4931831529/136340199014475517600], [5, -3105227259/35878999740651452000], [6, 217238121/1373358841747424000], [7, -410338673/1821507516422899200], [8, 6975757441/27610219196304998400], [9, -118587876497/529680257739640627200], [10, 2015993900449/12903488985537110016000], [11, -34271896307633/403403813547844386816000], [12, 582622237229761/16509831863937041852006400], [13, -9904578032905937/914992260669773951061196800], [14, 168377826559400929/72814120954352537579185766400], [15, -2862423051509815793/9312542837846140332495863808000], [16, 48661191875666868481/2540853793231283762297818841088000]], 1/732887459788283721221778416595587951601772740476928000, 1/732887459788283721221778416595587951601772740476928000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (17/18, -18/19, 16, [[0, 5083731656658/252638623108540190242595875], [1, -4267824106824/13296769637291588960136625], [2, 335893563963/139965996182016725896175], [3, -23498726697/2104751822285965802950], [4, 4931831529/136340199014475517600], [5, -3105227259/35878999740651452000], [6, 217238121/1373358841747424000], [7, -410338673/1821507516422899200], [8, 6975757441/27610219196304998400], [9, -118587876497/529680257739640627200], [10, 2015993900449/12903488985537110016000], [11, -34271896307633/403403813547844386816000], [12, 582622237229761/16509831863937041852006400], [13, -9904578032905937/914992260669773951061196800], [14, 168377826559400929/72814120954352537579185766400], [15, -2862423051509815793/9312542837846140332495863808000], [16, 48661191875666868481/2540853793231283762297818841088000]], 1/732887459788283721221778416595587951601772740476928000, 1/732887459788283721221778416595587951601772740476928000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

68. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=18/19, y=-19/20, declared degree=17. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(18/19, -19/20, 17, [[0, -5480386857784802185939/4662066257539891200000000000000000000], [1, 15181127029874798299/761775532277760000000000000000000], [2, -42052983462257059/264505393152000000000000000000], [3, 116490258898219/146947440640000000000000000], [4, -2904189280011/1049624576000000000000000], [5, 72403610859/10092544000000000000000], [6, -1805076171/126156800000000000000], [7, 45001899/2007040000000000000], [8, -1121931/40140800000000000], [9, 531441/19066880000000000], [10, -4782969/215098240000000000], [11, 43046721/3050553968000000000], [12, -387420489/55062499122400000000], [13, 3486784401/1292041541907116000000], [14, -31381059609/40812362204991026650000], [15, 282429536481/1841657844500220077581250], [16, -2541865828329/132967696372915889601366250], [17, 91507169819844/81602275264058481448358467625]], -1/25549926647943596675599717954252229836800000000000000000000, -1/25549926647943596675599717954252229836800000000000000000000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (18/19, -19/20, 17, [[0, -5480386857784802185939/4662066257539891200000000000000000000], [1, 15181127029874798299/761775532277760000000000000000000], [2, -42052983462257059/264505393152000000000000000000], [3, 116490258898219/146947440640000000000000000], [4, -2904189280011/1049624576000000000000000], [5, 72403610859/10092544000000000000000], [6, -1805076171/126156800000000000000], [7, 45001899/2007040000000000000], [8, -1121931/40140800000000000], [9, 531441/19066880000000000], [10, -4782969/215098240000000000], [11, 43046721/3050553968000000000], [12, -387420489/55062499122400000000], [13, 3486784401/1292041541907116000000], [14, -31381059609/40812362204991026650000], [15, 282429536481/1841657844500220077581250], [16, -2541865828329/132967696372915889601366250], [17, 91507169819844/81602275264058481448358467625]], -1/25549926647943596675599717954252229836800000000000000000000, -1/25549926647943596675599717954252229836800000000000000000000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

69. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=19/20, y=-20/21, declared degree=18. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(19/20, -20/21, 18, [[0, 32000000000000000/493058422447458087543290824655799], [1, -3040000000000000/2608774721944222685414237167491], [2, 72200000000000/7307492218331155981552485063], [3, -54872000000000/1043927459761593711650355009], [4, 3258025000000/16570277139072916057942143], [5, -61902475000/112722973735189905156069], [6, 5880735125/4954855988359995831036], [7, -4469358695/2202158217048887036016], [8, 16983563041/6101217571044535511040], [9, -322687697779/104592301217906323046400], [10, 6131066257801/2213593676569445990400000], [11, -116490258898219/57975072481580728320000000], [12, 2213314919066161/1893063591235289088000000000], [13, -42052983462257059/78126433923996057600000000000], [14, 799006685782884121/4166743142613123072000000000000], [15, -15181127029874798299/297624510186651648000000000000000], [16, 288441413567621167681/30234870876104294400000000000000000], [17, -5480386857784802185939/4895169570416885760000000000000000000], [18, 104127350297911241532841/1678343852714360832000000000000000000000]], 1/1058834899714592382164569538056763580874752000000000000000000000, 1/1058834899714592382164569538056763580874752000000000000000000000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (19/20, -20/21, 18, [[0, 32000000000000000/493058422447458087543290824655799], [1, -3040000000000000/2608774721944222685414237167491], [2, 72200000000000/7307492218331155981552485063], [3, -54872000000000/1043927459761593711650355009], [4, 3258025000000/16570277139072916057942143], [5, -61902475000/112722973735189905156069], [6, 5880735125/4954855988359995831036], [7, -4469358695/2202158217048887036016], [8, 16983563041/6101217571044535511040], [9, -322687697779/104592301217906323046400], [10, 6131066257801/2213593676569445990400000], [11, -116490258898219/57975072481580728320000000], [12, 2213314919066161/1893063591235289088000000000], [13, -42052983462257059/78126433923996057600000000000], [14, 799006685782884121/4166743142613123072000000000000], [15, -15181127029874798299/297624510186651648000000000000000], [16, 288441413567621167681/30234870876104294400000000000000000], [17, -5480386857784802185939/4895169570416885760000000000000000000], [18, 104127350297911241532841/1678343852714360832000000000000000000000]], 1/1058834899714592382164569538056763580874752000000000000000000000, 1/1058834899714592382164569538056763580874752000000000000000000000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

70. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=20/21, y=-21/22, declared degree=19. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(20/21, -21/22, 19, [[0, -41209797661291758429/12132755312575326542353091425992704000], [1, 93446253200208069/1451286520642981643822140122726400], [2, -1907066391840981/3298378456006776463232136642560], [3, 1441471195647/440959686631921987063119872], [4, -16343210835/1252726382477051099611136], [5, 555891525/14235527073602853404672], [6, -14706125/161767353109123334144], [7, 214375/1272645260473872384], [8, -21875/86771267759582208], [9, 15625/50825732251738752], [10, -78125/254706226397918064], [11, 390625/1560075636687248142], [12, -15625000/93817275788055876903], [13, 625000000/6985122624583433016687], [14, -25000000000/653426470972395688560993], [15, 1000000000000/78589383736043590542381249], [16, -10000000000000/3150719838872293039017284619], [17, 400000000000000/715786261576532754954926751171], [18, -16000000000000000/258268697472478045856009479581609], [19, 640000000000000000/196730310556535776929773039037663801]], -1/51676388762462995371436759840422682365878499503552553575761575936000, -1/51676388762462995371436759840422682365878499503552553575761575936000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (20/21, -21/22, 19, [[0, -41209797661291758429/12132755312575326542353091425992704000], [1, 93446253200208069/1451286520642981643822140122726400], [2, -1907066391840981/3298378456006776463232136642560], [3, 1441471195647/440959686631921987063119872], [4, -16343210835/1252726382477051099611136], [5, 555891525/14235527073602853404672], [6, -14706125/161767353109123334144], [7, 214375/1272645260473872384], [8, -21875/86771267759582208], [9, 15625/50825732251738752], [10, -78125/254706226397918064], [11, 390625/1560075636687248142], [12, -15625000/93817275788055876903], [13, 625000000/6985122624583433016687], [14, -25000000000/653426470972395688560993], [15, 1000000000000/78589383736043590542381249], [16, -10000000000000/3150719838872293039017284619], [17, 400000000000000/715786261576532754954926751171], [18, -16000000000000000/258268697472478045856009479581609], [19, 640000000000000000/196730310556535776929773039037663801]], -1/51676388762462995371436759840422682365878499503552553575761575936000, -1/51676388762462995371436759840422682365878499503552553575761575936000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

71. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=21/22, y=-22/23, declared degree=20. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(21/22, -22/23, 20, [[0, 244636361793658185164/1447933879643515222582682716129837194375], [1, -2021788113997175084/599558542295451437922435907300139625], [2, 4177248169415651/130665477235578388999114287305250], [3, -241658985007517/1262468379087713903373084901500], [4, 13980271859939/17220370047232244206282488000], [5, -808776058013/311963225493337757360190000], [6, 46788697571/7233929866512179880816000], [7, -2706784157/209679126565570431328000], [8, 469772457/22440575418388808704000], [9, -27176919/975677192103861248000], [10, 51883209/1696829899311063040000], [11, -1089547389/39277923408400433152000], [12, 68641485507/3306176509507097329664000], [13, -1441471195647/113056861944666610860032000], [14, 30270895108587/4758219233149446926630912000], [15, -635688797280327/250323707483079599183626240000], [16, 13349464742886867/16856580789121464487634796544000], [17, -280338759600624207/1507564638400993584828903325696000], [18, 1962371317204369449/63448807390093990874538192142336000], [19, -41209797661291758429/12684244190419659567005504672628736000], [20, 865405750887126927009/5338412337533143678635360227436789760000]], 1/2945336732372916073844860985203962504337568772809813725658735066480640000, 1/2945336732372916073844860985203962504337568772809813725658735066480640000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (21/22, -22/23, 20, [[0, 244636361793658185164/1447933879643515222582682716129837194375], [1, -2021788113997175084/599558542295451437922435907300139625], [2, 4177248169415651/130665477235578388999114287305250], [3, -241658985007517/1262468379087713903373084901500], [4, 13980271859939/17220370047232244206282488000], [5, -808776058013/311963225493337757360190000], [6, 46788697571/7233929866512179880816000], [7, -2706784157/209679126565570431328000], [8, 469772457/22440575418388808704000], [9, -27176919/975677192103861248000], [10, 51883209/1696829899311063040000], [11, -1089547389/39277923408400433152000], [12, 68641485507/3306176509507097329664000], [13, -1441471195647/113056861944666610860032000], [14, 30270895108587/4758219233149446926630912000], [15, -635688797280327/250323707483079599183626240000], [16, 13349464742886867/16856580789121464487634796544000], [17, -280338759600624207/1507564638400993584828903325696000], [18, 1962371317204369449/63448807390093990874538192142336000], [19, -41209797661291758429/12684244190419659567005504672628736000], [20, 865405750887126927009/5338412337533143678635360227436789760000]], 1/2945336732372916073844860985203962504337568772809813725658735066480640000, 1/2945336732372916073844860985203962504337568772809813725658735066480640000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

72. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=22/23, y=-23/24, declared degree=0. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(22/23, -23/24, 0, [[0, 1]], 1, 1, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (22/23, -23/24, 0, [[0, 1]], 1, 1, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

73. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=23/24, y=-24/25, declared degree=1. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(23/24, -24/25, 1, [[0, -24/25], [1, 23/24]], -1/600, -1/600, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (23/24, -24/25, 1, [[0, -24/25], [1, 23/24]], -1/600, -1/600, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

74. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=24/25, y=-25/26, declared degree=2. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(24/25, -25/26, 2, [[0, 625/1352], [1, -12/13], [2, 288/625]], 1/845000, 1/845000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (24/25, -25/26, 2, [[0, 625/1352], [1, -12/13], [2, 288/625]], 1/845000, 1/845000, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

75. One Convolution Degree Is Not the Whole Exponential Addition Proof

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use x=25/26, y=-26/27, declared degree=3. Give (x, y, degree, coefficient_terms, convolution_coefficient, sum_argument_coefficient, equal, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(25/26, -26/27, 3, [[0, -8788/59049], [1, 325/729], [2, -625/1404], [3, 15625/105456]], -1/2075690448, -1/2075690448, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement)

Sum [k,x^k*y^(degree−k)/(k!*(degree−k)!)] over every k=0..degree and compare with (x+y)^degree/degree!. This checks one coefficient. The general addition identity needs the binomial relation at every degree and absolute convergence to rearrange the Cauchy product. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (25/26, -26/27, 3, [[0, -8788/59049], [1, 325/729], [2, -625/1404], [3, 15625/105456]], -1/2075690448, -1/2075690448, Yes, binomial_convolution_matches_the_declared_degree;the_general_addition_law_requires_all_degrees_plus_absolute_convergence_for_Cauchy_product_rearrangement).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-addition-convolution · candidate

76. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=-12. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(-12, E(0)=1, E(-12)*E(12)=1, E(-6)*E(6)=1, E(-6)!=0, E(-12)=E(-6)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (-12, E(0)=1, E(-12)*E(12)=1, E(-6)*E(6)=1, E(-6)!=0, E(-12)=E(-6)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

77. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=-11. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(-11, E(0)=1, E(-11)*E(11)=1, E(-11/2)*E(11/2)=1, E(-11/2)!=0, E(-11)=E(-11/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (-11, E(0)=1, E(-11)*E(11)=1, E(-11/2)*E(11/2)=1, E(-11/2)!=0, E(-11)=E(-11/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

78. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=-10. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(-10, E(0)=1, E(-10)*E(10)=1, E(-5)*E(5)=1, E(-5)!=0, E(-10)=E(-5)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (-10, E(0)=1, E(-10)*E(10)=1, E(-5)*E(5)=1, E(-5)!=0, E(-10)=E(-5)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

79. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=-9. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(-9, E(0)=1, E(-9)*E(9)=1, E(-9/2)*E(9/2)=1, E(-9/2)!=0, E(-9)=E(-9/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (-9, E(0)=1, E(-9)*E(9)=1, E(-9/2)*E(9/2)=1, E(-9/2)!=0, E(-9)=E(-9/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

80. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=-8. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(-8, E(0)=1, E(-8)*E(8)=1, E(-4)*E(4)=1, E(-4)!=0, E(-8)=E(-4)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (-8, E(0)=1, E(-8)*E(8)=1, E(-4)*E(4)=1, E(-4)!=0, E(-8)=E(-4)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

81. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=-7. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(-7, E(0)=1, E(-7)*E(7)=1, E(-7/2)*E(7/2)=1, E(-7/2)!=0, E(-7)=E(-7/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (-7, E(0)=1, E(-7)*E(7)=1, E(-7/2)*E(7/2)=1, E(-7/2)!=0, E(-7)=E(-7/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

82. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=-6. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(-6, E(0)=1, E(-6)*E(6)=1, E(-3)*E(3)=1, E(-3)!=0, E(-6)=E(-3)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (-6, E(0)=1, E(-6)*E(6)=1, E(-3)*E(3)=1, E(-3)!=0, E(-6)=E(-3)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

83. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=-5. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(-5, E(0)=1, E(-5)*E(5)=1, E(-5/2)*E(5/2)=1, E(-5/2)!=0, E(-5)=E(-5/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (-5, E(0)=1, E(-5)*E(5)=1, E(-5/2)*E(5/2)=1, E(-5/2)!=0, E(-5)=E(-5/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

84. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=-4. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(-4, E(0)=1, E(-4)*E(4)=1, E(-2)*E(2)=1, E(-2)!=0, E(-4)=E(-2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (-4, E(0)=1, E(-4)*E(4)=1, E(-2)*E(2)=1, E(-2)!=0, E(-4)=E(-2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

85. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=-3. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(-3, E(0)=1, E(-3)*E(3)=1, E(-3/2)*E(3/2)=1, E(-3/2)!=0, E(-3)=E(-3/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (-3, E(0)=1, E(-3)*E(3)=1, E(-3/2)*E(3/2)=1, E(-3/2)!=0, E(-3)=E(-3/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

86. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=-2. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(-2, E(0)=1, E(-2)*E(2)=1, E(-1)*E(1)=1, E(-1)!=0, E(-2)=E(-1)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (-2, E(0)=1, E(-2)*E(2)=1, E(-1)*E(1)=1, E(-1)!=0, E(-2)=E(-1)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

87. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=-1. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(-1, E(0)=1, E(-1)*E(1)=1, E(-1/2)*E(1/2)=1, E(-1/2)!=0, E(-1)=E(-1/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (-1, E(0)=1, E(-1)*E(1)=1, E(-1/2)*E(1/2)=1, E(-1/2)!=0, E(-1)=E(-1/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

88. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=0. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(0, E(0)=1, E(0)*E(0)=1, E(0)*E(0)=1, E(0)!=0, E(0)=E(0)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (0, E(0)=1, E(0)*E(0)=1, E(0)*E(0)=1, E(0)!=0, E(0)=E(0)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

89. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=1. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(1, E(0)=1, E(1)*E(-1)=1, E(1/2)*E(-1/2)=1, E(1/2)!=0, E(1)=E(1/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (1, E(0)=1, E(1)*E(-1)=1, E(1/2)*E(-1/2)=1, E(1/2)!=0, E(1)=E(1/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

90. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=2. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(2, E(0)=1, E(2)*E(-2)=1, E(1)*E(-1)=1, E(1)!=0, E(2)=E(1)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (2, E(0)=1, E(2)*E(-2)=1, E(1)*E(-1)=1, E(1)!=0, E(2)=E(1)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

91. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=3. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(3, E(0)=1, E(3)*E(-3)=1, E(3/2)*E(-3/2)=1, E(3/2)!=0, E(3)=E(3/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (3, E(0)=1, E(3)*E(-3)=1, E(3/2)*E(-3/2)=1, E(3/2)!=0, E(3)=E(3/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

92. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=4. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(4, E(0)=1, E(4)*E(-4)=1, E(2)*E(-2)=1, E(2)!=0, E(4)=E(2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (4, E(0)=1, E(4)*E(-4)=1, E(2)*E(-2)=1, E(2)!=0, E(4)=E(2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

93. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=5. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(5, E(0)=1, E(5)*E(-5)=1, E(5/2)*E(-5/2)=1, E(5/2)!=0, E(5)=E(5/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (5, E(0)=1, E(5)*E(-5)=1, E(5/2)*E(-5/2)=1, E(5/2)!=0, E(5)=E(5/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

94. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=6. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(6, E(0)=1, E(6)*E(-6)=1, E(3)*E(-3)=1, E(3)!=0, E(6)=E(3)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (6, E(0)=1, E(6)*E(-6)=1, E(3)*E(-3)=1, E(3)!=0, E(6)=E(3)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

95. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=7. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(7, E(0)=1, E(7)*E(-7)=1, E(7/2)*E(-7/2)=1, E(7/2)!=0, E(7)=E(7/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (7, E(0)=1, E(7)*E(-7)=1, E(7/2)*E(-7/2)=1, E(7/2)!=0, E(7)=E(7/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

96. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=8. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(8, E(0)=1, E(8)*E(-8)=1, E(4)*E(-4)=1, E(4)!=0, E(8)=E(4)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (8, E(0)=1, E(8)*E(-8)=1, E(4)*E(-4)=1, E(4)!=0, E(8)=E(4)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

97. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=9. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(9, E(0)=1, E(9)*E(-9)=1, E(9/2)*E(-9/2)=1, E(9/2)!=0, E(9)=E(9/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (9, E(0)=1, E(9)*E(-9)=1, E(9/2)*E(-9/2)=1, E(9/2)!=0, E(9)=E(9/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

98. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=10. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(10, E(0)=1, E(10)*E(-10)=1, E(5)*E(-5)=1, E(5)!=0, E(10)=E(5)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (10, E(0)=1, E(10)*E(-10)=1, E(5)*E(-5)=1, E(5)!=0, E(10)=E(5)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

99. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=11. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(11, E(0)=1, E(11)*E(-11)=1, E(11/2)*E(-11/2)=1, E(11/2)!=0, E(11)=E(11/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (11, E(0)=1, E(11)*E(-11)=1, E(11/2)*E(-11/2)=1, E(11/2)!=0, E(11)=E(11/2)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

100. Inverse and Half-Value Nonvanishing Precede Strict Square Positivity

Use the whole real series E(x)=sum over n≥0 of x^n/n!, with power-series coefficients1/n!. A finite sum is a separate object; whole-series identities require the declared convergence and rearrangement obligations. Use real argument x=12. Give (x, zero_identity, inverse_identity, half_inverse_identity, half_nonzero, strict_square_identity, symbolic_positivity_certificate, certificate).

View answer and explanation

(12, E(0)=1, E(12)*E(-12)=1, E(6)*E(-6)=1, E(6)!=0, E(12)=E(6)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value)

Keep E(0)=1 and the symbolic inverse identities. E(x/2)E(−x/2)=1 makes the half-value nonzero; then E(x)=E(x/2)^2>0 is strict. These are whole-series consequences, not a rational evaluation or an automatic derivative/log/ODE/injectivity claim. The exact result, retaining the requested order, is (12, E(0)=1, E(12)*E(-12)=1, E(6)*E(-6)=1, E(6)!=0, E(12)=E(6)^2>0, Yes, addition_law_gives_inverse_nonzero_half_value_and_strict_square_positivity_without_claiming_a_rational_exact_value).

Reviewed step-by-step derivation

Real exponential function · qf-mod44-exp-zero-inverse-positivity · candidate

Canonical question JSONL · English JSONL · Validation report