R0046-23954 · q-20261014-advance-20261112-r07-subset-construction-nfa-to-dfa-0079
逐步推導
S001 · implies
操作前
source operation=subsetdfa-full-word-trace-invariant;original snapshot and mathematics retained
操作後
explicit ordered source output fields=[input, DFA_prefix_subsets, direct_NFA_prefix_subsets, prefix_invariant, accepted, certificate, finite_tests_language_equivalence_claim, boundary]
條件:無
保留原題介面快照,本頁直接列來源欄序,不需JavaScript。radius由原mode選6/11欄,不補欄;No與實際否定依來源責任分清。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:source_ordered_interface_explicit_without_javascript · 依賴:G001
S002 · implies
操作前
ORIGINAL states=[s3, m3, f3, e13, e23, d3],alphabet=[a3, b3],start=s3;ORIGINAL transition order=[[s3, null, m3], [s3, null, d3], [m3, a3, m3], [m3, b3, f3], [f3, null, e13], [e13, null, e23]]
操作後
final set normalized UTF16=[f3];states nonempty,alphabet/finals/relation MAYEMPTY;DUPLICATE triples rejected in THIS model
條件:無
此題與前一NFA節點不同:transition triple須唯一,finals須排序。所有subset都是真carrier子集合;不偷用舊wrapper的duplicate/final-order慣例。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_qualified_NFA_signature_DUPLICATE_edges_REJECTED_here · 依賴:G001, S001
S003 · implies
操作前
Subset DFA ORIGINAL whole-word start:stage=0;seed set=[s3];previous set=[s3]
操作後
ALL [ORIGINAL edge index,from,to,enabled] EPS rows=[[0, s3, m3, 是], [1, s3, d3, 是], [4, f3, e13, 否], [5, e13, e23, 否]];next set=[d3, m3, s3];stable=否
條件:無
新增state都有前一層有限EPS路徑,任何含seed的EPS封閉集合都必含每層;有限states使飽和終止,得到完整且最小closure,不消耗input。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_ALL_EPS_fixedpoint_reachability_not_input_consumption · 依賴:G001, S002
S004 · implies
操作前
Subset DFA ORIGINAL whole-word start:stage=1;seed set=[s3];previous set=[d3, m3, s3]
操作後
ALL [ORIGINAL edge index,from,to,enabled] EPS rows=[[0, s3, m3, 是], [1, s3, d3, 是], [4, f3, e13, 否], [5, e13, e23, 否]];next set=[d3, m3, s3];stable=是
條件:無
新增state都有前一層有限EPS路徑,任何含seed的EPS封閉集合都必含每層;有限states使飽和終止,得到完整且最小closure,不消耗input。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_ALL_EPS_fixedpoint_reachability_not_input_consumption · 依賴:G001, S003
S005 · implies
操作前
Subset DFA ORIGINAL prefix step0:EXACT ORIGINAL supplied S=[d3, m3, s3];symbol=a3;ALL matching ORIGINAL edge rows=[[2, m3, m3]]
操作後
direct symbol targets=[m3];NO EPS preclosure inserted into S;now close ONLY these targets
條件:無
任意給定S未必已EPS-closed,先preclose會改本題運算;定義明示先move(S,a)再closure。empty move得到合法empty dead state。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_GIVEN_S_symbol_move_BEFORE_closure_NO_preclose · 依賴:G001, S004
S006 · implies
操作前
Subset DFA ORIGINAL prefix step0 post-symbol EPS closure:stage=0;seed set=[m3];previous set=[m3]
操作後
ALL [ORIGINAL edge index,from,to,enabled] EPS rows=[[0, s3, m3, 否], [1, s3, d3, 否], [4, f3, e13, 否], [5, e13, e23, 否]];next set=[m3];stable=是
條件:無
新增state都有前一層有限EPS路徑,任何含seed的EPS封閉集合都必含每層;有限states使飽和終止,得到完整且最小closure,不消耗input。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_ALL_EPS_fixedpoint_reachability_not_input_consumption · 依賴:G001, S005
S007 · implies
操作前
Subset DFA ORIGINAL prefix step1:EXACT ORIGINAL supplied S=[m3];symbol=a3;ALL matching ORIGINAL edge rows=[[2, m3, m3]]
操作後
direct symbol targets=[m3];NO EPS preclosure inserted into S;now close ONLY these targets
條件:無
任意給定S未必已EPS-closed,先preclose會改本題運算;定義明示先move(S,a)再closure。empty move得到合法empty dead state。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_GIVEN_S_symbol_move_BEFORE_closure_NO_preclose · 依賴:G001, S006
S008 · implies
操作前
Subset DFA ORIGINAL prefix step1 post-symbol EPS closure:stage=0;seed set=[m3];previous set=[m3]
操作後
ALL [ORIGINAL edge index,from,to,enabled] EPS rows=[[0, s3, m3, 否], [1, s3, d3, 否], [4, f3, e13, 否], [5, e13, e23, 否]];next set=[m3];stable=是
條件:無
新增state都有前一層有限EPS路徑,任何含seed的EPS封閉集合都必含每層;有限states使飽和終止,得到完整且最小closure,不消耗input。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_ALL_EPS_fixedpoint_reachability_not_input_consumption · 依賴:G001, S007
S009 · implies
操作前
Subset DFA ORIGINAL prefix step2:EXACT ORIGINAL supplied S=[m3];symbol=a3;ALL matching ORIGINAL edge rows=[[2, m3, m3]]
操作後
direct symbol targets=[m3];NO EPS preclosure inserted into S;now close ONLY these targets
條件:無
任意給定S未必已EPS-closed,先preclose會改本題運算;定義明示先move(S,a)再closure。empty move得到合法empty dead state。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_GIVEN_S_symbol_move_BEFORE_closure_NO_preclose · 依賴:G001, S008
S010 · implies
操作前
Subset DFA ORIGINAL prefix step2 post-symbol EPS closure:stage=0;seed set=[m3];previous set=[m3]
操作後
ALL [ORIGINAL edge index,from,to,enabled] EPS rows=[[0, s3, m3, 否], [1, s3, d3, 否], [4, f3, e13, 否], [5, e13, e23, 否]];next set=[m3];stable=是
條件:無
新增state都有前一層有限EPS路徑,任何含seed的EPS封閉集合都必含每層;有限states使飽和終止,得到完整且最小closure,不消耗input。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_ALL_EPS_fixedpoint_reachability_not_input_consumption · 依賴:G001, S009
S011 · implies
操作前
Subset DFA ORIGINAL prefix step3:EXACT ORIGINAL supplied S=[m3];symbol=b3;ALL matching ORIGINAL edge rows=[[3, m3, f3]]
操作後
direct symbol targets=[f3];NO EPS preclosure inserted into S;now close ONLY these targets
條件:無
任意給定S未必已EPS-closed,先preclose會改本題運算;定義明示先move(S,a)再closure。empty move得到合法empty dead state。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_GIVEN_S_symbol_move_BEFORE_closure_NO_preclose · 依賴:G001, S010
S012 · implies
操作前
Subset DFA ORIGINAL prefix step3 post-symbol EPS closure:stage=0;seed set=[f3];previous set=[f3]
操作後
ALL [ORIGINAL edge index,from,to,enabled] EPS rows=[[0, s3, m3, 否], [1, s3, d3, 否], [4, f3, e13, 是], [5, e13, e23, 否]];next set=[e13, f3];stable=否
條件:無
新增state都有前一層有限EPS路徑,任何含seed的EPS封閉集合都必含每層;有限states使飽和終止,得到完整且最小closure,不消耗input。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_ALL_EPS_fixedpoint_reachability_not_input_consumption · 依賴:G001, S011
S013 · implies
操作前
Subset DFA ORIGINAL prefix step3 post-symbol EPS closure:stage=1;seed set=[f3];previous set=[e13, f3]
操作後
ALL [ORIGINAL edge index,from,to,enabled] EPS rows=[[0, s3, m3, 否], [1, s3, d3, 否], [4, f3, e13, 是], [5, e13, e23, 是]];next set=[e13, e23, f3];stable=否
條件:無
新增state都有前一層有限EPS路徑,任何含seed的EPS封閉集合都必含每層;有限states使飽和終止,得到完整且最小closure,不消耗input。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_ALL_EPS_fixedpoint_reachability_not_input_consumption · 依賴:G001, S012
S014 · implies
操作前
Subset DFA ORIGINAL prefix step3 post-symbol EPS closure:stage=2;seed set=[f3];previous set=[e13, e23, f3]
操作後
ALL [ORIGINAL edge index,from,to,enabled] EPS rows=[[0, s3, m3, 否], [1, s3, d3, 否], [4, f3, e13, 是], [5, e13, e23, 是]];next set=[e13, e23, f3];stable=是
條件:無
新增state都有前一層有限EPS路徑,任何含seed的EPS封閉集合都必含每層;有限states使飽和終止,得到完整且最小closure,不消耗input。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_ALL_EPS_fixedpoint_reachability_not_input_consumption · 依賴:G001, S013
S015 · implies
操作前
ORIGINAL word=[a3, a3, a3, b3];direct NFA configuration stage=0;previous configs=[[s3, 0]]
操作後
ALL enabled [from,ORIGINAL edge index,next] rows=[[[s3, 0], 0, [m3, 0]], [[s3, 0], 1, [d3, 0]]];next configs=[[s3, 0], [m3, 0], [d3, 0]];stable=否
條件:無
這條直接路徑在完整finite state×input-position圖上求所有reachable,不把一條chosen run當成全狀態,也不把DFA同一函式重跑冒充不同觀察。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_DIRECT_all_NFA_word_configurations_independent_fixedpoint · 依賴:G001, S014
S016 · implies
操作前
ORIGINAL word=[a3, a3, a3, b3];direct NFA configuration stage=1;previous configs=[[s3, 0], [m3, 0], [d3, 0]]
操作後
ALL enabled [from,ORIGINAL edge index,next] rows=[[[s3, 0], 0, [m3, 0]], [[s3, 0], 1, [d3, 0]], [[m3, 0], 2, [m3, 1]]];next configs=[[s3, 0], [m3, 0], [d3, 0], [m3, 1]];stable=否
條件:無
這條直接路徑在完整finite state×input-position圖上求所有reachable,不把一條chosen run當成全狀態,也不把DFA同一函式重跑冒充不同觀察。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_DIRECT_all_NFA_word_configurations_independent_fixedpoint · 依賴:G001, S015
S017 · implies
操作前
ORIGINAL word=[a3, a3, a3, b3];direct NFA configuration stage=2;previous configs=[[s3, 0], [m3, 0], [d3, 0], [m3, 1]]
操作後
ALL enabled [from,ORIGINAL edge index,next] rows=[[[s3, 0], 0, [m3, 0]], [[s3, 0], 1, [d3, 0]], [[m3, 0], 2, [m3, 1]], [[m3, 1], 2, [m3, 2]]];next configs=[[s3, 0], [m3, 0], [d3, 0], [m3, 1], [m3, 2]];stable=否
條件:無
這條直接路徑在完整finite state×input-position圖上求所有reachable,不把一條chosen run當成全狀態,也不把DFA同一函式重跑冒充不同觀察。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_DIRECT_all_NFA_word_configurations_independent_fixedpoint · 依賴:G001, S016
S018 · implies
操作前
ORIGINAL word=[a3, a3, a3, b3];direct NFA configuration stage=3;previous configs=[[s3, 0], [m3, 0], [d3, 0], [m3, 1], [m3, 2]]
操作後
ALL enabled [from,ORIGINAL edge index,next] rows=[[[s3, 0], 0, [m3, 0]], [[s3, 0], 1, [d3, 0]], [[m3, 0], 2, [m3, 1]], [[m3, 1], 2, [m3, 2]], [[m3, 2], 2, [m3, 3]]];next configs=[[s3, 0], [m3, 0], [d3, 0], [m3, 1], [m3, 2], [m3, 3]];stable=否
條件:無
這條直接路徑在完整finite state×input-position圖上求所有reachable,不把一條chosen run當成全狀態,也不把DFA同一函式重跑冒充不同觀察。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_DIRECT_all_NFA_word_configurations_independent_fixedpoint · 依賴:G001, S017
S019 · implies
操作前
ORIGINAL word=[a3, a3, a3, b3];direct NFA configuration stage=4;previous configs=[[s3, 0], [m3, 0], [d3, 0], [m3, 1], [m3, 2], [m3, 3]]
操作後
ALL enabled [from,ORIGINAL edge index,next] rows=[[[s3, 0], 0, [m3, 0]], [[s3, 0], 1, [d3, 0]], [[m3, 0], 2, [m3, 1]], [[m3, 1], 2, [m3, 2]], [[m3, 2], 2, [m3, 3]], [[m3, 3], 3, [f3, 4]]];next configs=[[s3, 0], [m3, 0], [d3, 0], [m3, 1], [m3, 2], [m3, 3], [f3, 4]];stable=否
條件:無
這條直接路徑在完整finite state×input-position圖上求所有reachable,不把一條chosen run當成全狀態,也不把DFA同一函式重跑冒充不同觀察。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_DIRECT_all_NFA_word_configurations_independent_fixedpoint · 依賴:G001, S018
S020 · implies
操作前
ORIGINAL word=[a3, a3, a3, b3];direct NFA configuration stage=5;previous configs=[[s3, 0], [m3, 0], [d3, 0], [m3, 1], [m3, 2], [m3, 3], [f3, 4]]
操作後
ALL enabled [from,ORIGINAL edge index,next] rows=[[[s3, 0], 0, [m3, 0]], [[s3, 0], 1, [d3, 0]], [[m3, 0], 2, [m3, 1]], [[m3, 1], 2, [m3, 2]], [[m3, 2], 2, [m3, 3]], [[m3, 3], 3, [f3, 4]], [[f3, 4], 4, [e13, 4]]];next configs=[[s3, 0], [m3, 0], [d3, 0], [m3, 1], [m3, 2], [m3, 3], [f3, 4], [e13, 4]];stable=否
條件:無
這條直接路徑在完整finite state×input-position圖上求所有reachable,不把一條chosen run當成全狀態,也不把DFA同一函式重跑冒充不同觀察。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_DIRECT_all_NFA_word_configurations_independent_fixedpoint · 依賴:G001, S019
S021 · implies
操作前
ORIGINAL word=[a3, a3, a3, b3];direct NFA configuration stage=6;previous configs=[[s3, 0], [m3, 0], [d3, 0], [m3, 1], [m3, 2], [m3, 3], [f3, 4], [e13, 4]]
操作後
ALL enabled [from,ORIGINAL edge index,next] rows=[[[s3, 0], 0, [m3, 0]], [[s3, 0], 1, [d3, 0]], [[m3, 0], 2, [m3, 1]], [[m3, 1], 2, [m3, 2]], [[m3, 2], 2, [m3, 3]], [[m3, 3], 3, [f3, 4]], [[f3, 4], 4, [e13, 4]], [[e13, 4], 5, [e23, 4]]];next configs=[[s3, 0], [m3, 0], [d3, 0], [m3, 1], [m3, 2], [m3, 3], [f3, 4], [e13, 4], [e23, 4]];stable=否
條件:無
這條直接路徑在完整finite state×input-position圖上求所有reachable,不把一條chosen run當成全狀態,也不把DFA同一函式重跑冒充不同觀察。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_DIRECT_all_NFA_word_configurations_independent_fixedpoint · 依賴:G001, S020
S022 · implies
操作前
ORIGINAL word=[a3, a3, a3, b3];direct NFA configuration stage=7;previous configs=[[s3, 0], [m3, 0], [d3, 0], [m3, 1], [m3, 2], [m3, 3], [f3, 4], [e13, 4], [e23, 4]]
操作後
ALL enabled [from,ORIGINAL edge index,next] rows=[[[s3, 0], 0, [m3, 0]], [[s3, 0], 1, [d3, 0]], [[m3, 0], 2, [m3, 1]], [[m3, 1], 2, [m3, 2]], [[m3, 2], 2, [m3, 3]], [[m3, 3], 3, [f3, 4]], [[f3, 4], 4, [e13, 4]], [[e13, 4], 5, [e23, 4]]];next configs=[[s3, 0], [m3, 0], [d3, 0], [m3, 1], [m3, 2], [m3, 3], [f3, 4], [e13, 4], [e23, 4]];stable=是
條件:無
這條直接路徑在完整finite state×input-position圖上求所有reachable,不把一條chosen run當成全狀態,也不把DFA同一函式重跑冒充不同觀察。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_DIRECT_all_NFA_word_configurations_independent_fixedpoint · 依賴:G001, S021
S023 · implies
操作前
ORIGINAL word=[a3, a3, a3, b3];ALL DFA prefix subsets=[[d3, m3, s3], [m3], [m3], [m3], [e13, e23, f3]];independent direct NFA prefix subsets=[[d3, m3, s3], [m3], [m3], [m3], [e13, e23, f3]]
操作後
prefix_invariant=是;accepted=是;base is EPS closure of start;for ANY prefix,append one symbol move then finite EPS suffix to obtain EXACTLY all next reachable states
條件:無
一般等價要對任意prefix歸納並證兩個包含:DFA步驟有NFA路徑見證;任一多讀一字的NFA路徑可切成前prefix、symbol邊、EPS後綴。再以與final交非空對應存在完整接受run。最後固定No只拒絕由有限word tests單獨宣稱一般等價,不否定本invariant、accepted或一般定理。
步驟識別與依賴
規則:subsetdfa_GENERAL_arbitrary_prefix_two_inclusions_acceptance_rule · 依賴:G001, S022